Symbiosis Entrance Test (SET)-2024
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There are more than a thousand law schools in India. These include a mix of government colleges and private law colleges. At present some of the best law colleges in India offer five-year LLB, three-year LLB, LLM and PhD programmes. Other than these, it is also common to find several certificate and diploma programmes being offered by law colleges in India. The Bar Council of India grants approval to law colleges and regulates the legal profession in the country. The best law colleges in India can be evaluated in terms of their courses, facilities, fees, and placements.
Broadly, law colleges in India are divided into four types depending on the type of ownership and their revenue stream
Any discussion about the top law colleges in India must focus on the authority which is in charge of ensuring quality and the framework used to measure the quality. For legal education, that authority is the Bar Council of India (BCI). BCI prescribes the rules and regulations for legal education and professional conduct for lawyers and legal practitioners. BCI is the authority that grants approval for law courses in India. The BCI’s stamp is a necessary precondition for any institute to be counted among the best law colleges in India.
Another tool to ensure quality in legal education is the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF). NIRF was launched in 2015 by the Ministry of Human Resource Development to rank educational institutions. This framework ranks the colleges after considering some broad parameters such as teaching, learning and resources, research and professional practices, graduation outcomes, outreach and inclusivity, and perception. As per the NIRF law rankings 2023, NLSIU Bengaluru is the top law college in India.
The main purpose of inspection by BCI is to ensure a law institute has the required capacity to offer law courses as per the prescribed standards. When BCI inspects law colleges in India, the college authorities are expected to cooperate with the inspection committee and provide all the required data. The law college is also required to pay the required inspection fees.
The college inspection is done on two levels -
First by calling for the required documentary evidence and supporting proofs for the facilities that the college claims to have.
Next, is by conducting field visits and carrying out a physical inspection of the college facilities.
Only after inspection the college courses are approved. Besides, BCI also conducts periodic inspections as per the prescribed rules to ensure the college has the resources to continue providing legal education as per the prescribed standards. BCI also holds discussions with students and faculty members of the college to get feedback on various issues concerning the college.
The National Institutional Ranking Framework was set up in 2015 by the Ministry of Human Resources Development with the objective of ranking educational institutes in the country. NIRF evaluates law colleges in India using the parameters given below. Each of these parameters has a different weightage.
It must be noted that the eligibility criteria prescribed by each college may vary from each other. However, in general colleges follow the eligibility criteria as given below for admission into various law programmes. Often applicants must also score a minimum required percentage in the qualifying examination in order to be eligible to apply.
Particulars | Details |
---|---|
5-year LLB | 10+2 pass. Students appearing for Class 12 exams can also apply. |
3-year LLB | Graduation in any stream. Final year students can also apply |
LLM | Passed 3-year LLB or 5-year LLB. Final year students can also apply. |
PhD | LLM |
The main difference between a three year LLB and a five year LLB lies in the course curriculum. The 3-year LLB only has Law subjects whereas an integrated LLB curriculum amalgamates two disciplines depending on the type of the course.
A BA LLB would combine arts and law subjects. On the other hand, B.Com LLB would be a mix of commerce and law subjects. A BBA LLB would combine management and law subjects. There are also other integrated LLB courses such as BSc LLB and BSW LLB.
3-year LLB programmes also tend to be cheaper than integrated law courses due to their shorter duration.
More often than not, candidates have to appear for law entrance exams in order to gain admission into some of the best law colleges in India. Some of the popular entrance exams are mentioned below
The LLB course fees in India vary according to the type of college one enrols into. Fees at private law colleges and top National Law Universities tend to be high. However govt colleges and central and state universities have lower fees.
The fees at NLUs is between Rs. 2-4 lakhs p.a. NLSIU Bengaluru charges the highest fees among NLUs. Its BA LLB and LLM fees is around 4.10 lakhs p.a. Well known private law colleges charge anywhere between around 2 lakh p.a. to 9 lakhs p.a. Fees at SLS Pune is around 4.15 lakh p.a. On the other hand LLB fees at Jindal Global Law School is around 9 lakhs p.a. The LLB fees in govt, colleges and universities is usually very low when compared to NLUs and private law colleges in India. The LLB fees is around 5000 p.a in Government Law College Mumbai.
College Name | UG Fees (approximate) | PG Fees (approximate) |
---|---|---|
Rs. 4.10 lakh p.a. | Rs. 4.10 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 3.80 lakh p.a. | Rs. 2.47 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 2.70 lakh p.a. | Rs. 1.75 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 3.85 lakh p.a. | Rs. 2.72 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 4.15 lakh p.a. | Rs. 1.83 lakh p.a | |
Rs. 4.10 lakh p.a | Rs. 2.75 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 2.58 lakh p.a. | Rs. 2.62 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 10,400 p.a. | Rs. 8,700 p.a | |
Rs. 1 lakh p.a | Rs. 1.40 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 5,000 p.a. | - | |
Rs. 2.05 lakh p.a. | Rs. 1.45 lakh p.a. | |
Rs. 9 lakh p.a. (BA LLB) | - |
The table given below mentions the top 10 law colleges in India as per the NIRF rankings 2023. National Law University of India Bengaluru (NLSIU Bengaluru) is the best law school in India. The top 10 list is given below
Sl. No. | College Name | City |
---|---|---|
1 | National Law School of India University | Bengaluru |
2 | National Law University | Delhi |
3 | NALSAR University of Law | Hyderabad |
4 | West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences | Kolkata |
5 | Jamia Millia Islamia | New Delhi |
6 | Symbiosis Law School | Pune |
7 | Gujarat National Law University | Gandhinagar |
8 | Bhubaneswar | |
9 | Indian Institute of Technology | Kharagpur |
10 | Lucknow |
One of the deciding factors that makes a college better than others is the campus placements. The best law colleges in India stand out from rest in terms of their placement figures. NLUs placements are often eagerly awaited every year. Their number of students placed is often high, and so is the salary package offered to their students. The table given below describes the median salary figures for the best law colleges in India.
Sl. No. | College Name | UG - Median Salary (in Rs.) | PG - Median Salary (in Rs.) |
---|---|---|---|
1 | National Law School of India University, Bengaluru | Rs. 16 lakh | Rs. 8.25 lakh |
2 | National Law University, Delhi | Rs. 19 lakh | Rs. 10 lakh |
3 | NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad | Rs. 16 lakh | Rs. 7 lakh |
4 | West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata | Rs. 16 lakh | Rs. 10 lakh |
5 | Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | Rs. 5.40 lakh | Rs. 6.60 lakh |
6 | Symbiosis Law School, Pune | Rs. 8.2 lakh (3 year LLB) Rs. 9.60 lakh (5 year LLB) | Rs. 8.70 lakh |
7 | Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar | Rs. 15.40 lakh | Rs. 4.20 lakh |
8 | Siksha o Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar | Rs. 5.40 lakh (3 year LLB) Rs. 5.40 lakh (5-year LLB) | Rs. 4.80 lakh |
9 | Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | Rs. 9 lakh (3 year LLB) | Rs. 12 lakh |
10 | Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow | - | Rs. 5.10 lakh |
College Name | Companies |
---|---|
NLSIU Bengaluru | Deutsche Bank, KPMG; Deloitte, ICICI Bank, AZB & Partners, Khaitan & Co, L&L Partners, Argus Partners, Societe Generale |
NLU Delhi | Herbert Smith Freehills, Luthra & Luthra, Agarwal Law Associates, Bajaj Finance, AZB & Partners. |
NALSAR Hyderabad | Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas, Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, Axis Bank, HCL Technologies, ICICI Bank, S&R Associates, Luthra & Luthra, Vedanta. Khaitan. |
WBNUJS Kolkata | Herbert Smith, Saha & Ray, Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas, Trilegal, L&L Partners, AZB & Partners |
SLS Pune | HDFC Ergo, JM Financial, JSW Steel, ICICI Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Kirloskar Brothers Ltd, ICICI Prudential |
Q. Which is India’s no.1 university for law?
A. NLSIU Bengaluru is the no.1 university for law as per the NIRF law rankings 2023.
Q. Is LLB costly in India
A. The LLB fees at top law colleges in India is between 15-20 lakhs for a five year LLB course. However, llb courses fees in govt. Colleges is less.
Q. Which are the best private law colleges in India?
A. Some of the top private law colleges in India include SLS Pune, Christ University, and Jindal Global Law School, Sonipat
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