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    LLM Full Form - Course, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Top Colleges
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    • LLM Full Form - Course, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Top Colleges

    LLM Full Form - Course, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Top Colleges

    #L.L.M
    Isha GargUpdated on 08 Apr 2026, 11:35 AM IST

    The full form of LLM is Master of Laws. LLM is also known as Legum Magister. It is a postgraduate course that law students can pursue after obtaining an LLB degree from a recognised university in India. LLM programmes enable law students to gain specialised knowledge in their chosen area of law. Candidates who have completed a 3-year LLB or a 5-year LLB are eligible to pursue an LLM course. The specialisations include taxation, corporate law, and family law, among others. A postgraduate law degree significantly boosts the career prospects for a candidate.

    LLM Full Form - Course, Eligibility, Admission, Subjects, Jobs, Top Colleges
    LLM Full Form

    LLM Course Duration

    The LLM course is primarily a one-year programme. However, some law schools also offer two-year or three-year LLM programmes. The Bar Council of India has recently announced that LLM will be a two-year programme as it plans to discontinue the one-year programme.

    LLM Specialisation

    Students who want to become experts in a particular subject of Law can do so by pursuing an LLM with specialisation. As the scope of legal matters has expanded and various industries are looking for legal experts in their domain, LLM specialisation courses have become popular among students. The specialisation courses help them concentrate on a given sub-domain of law. Here is the list of LLM specialisations.

    LLM Specialisation Courses

    Intellectual Property Law

    Environmental Law

    Taxation Law.

    Technology/Information Technology (IT) Law

    Constitutional Law.

    Business Law

    Family Law

    Comparative Law

    Human Rights

    Cyber Law

    Corporate Law

    Alternative Dispute Resolution

    Criminal Law.

    Insurance Law

    Real Estate Law

    Maritime Law

    Labour Law

    LLM in Gender Studies

    Video - Thinking of LLM After LLB? Watch This Before You Decide

    Why Study LLM?

    The LLM programme is the postgraduation course in law. By studying LLM, candidates can gain specialised knowledge in a particular area of law. It also paves the way for a career in academics. Similarly, legal professionals who have done LLM and have specialised knowledge are also offered attractive remuneration in the industry.

    Where to study an LLM Course?

    Many colleges and universities offer LLM courses with various specialisations. Among the most popular ones are the National Law Universities (NLUs), which offer LLM courses based on the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT). There are several other public and private universities that offer LLM courses.

    Top Law Colleges offering LLM Course

    Popular law colleges and universities offering LLM programme

    LLM Admission Process

    Often, top law colleges conductthe LLM admission process through law entrance exams. Given below are the steps.

    • Candidates must register for the exam and get a valid score.
    • Shortlisted candidates are then required to register for the counselling process by paying the counselling registration fee.
    • Candidates must also submit their college choices during the counselling process. For some exams, such as CLAT, the NLU preferences are given by candidates at the time of registration.
    • Publication of the seat allotment by the exam authorities
    • Payment of admission fees and document verification
    • Reporting to the allotted college
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    It must be noted that some colleges also conduct law admissions without entrance exams on the basis of marks obtained in the qualifying exam.

    LLM Eligibility

    Educational Qualification - The candidate must have completed an LLB degree (3-year LLB or 5-year LLB) from a recognised university.

    Candidates appearing in the final year/semester of graduation are also eligible to appear in the LLM admission process. However, they must have obtained the qualification by the time of the final stage of the admission process.

    Minimum qualifying marks - The criteria for minimum marks in the qualifying examination may vary from college to college. In the case of NLUs, the general category candidates are required to score at least 50% aggregate marks. SC and ST candidates must have a score not less than 45% marks in aggregate.

    Browse Law Colleges by Locations:

    Syllabus for LLM Entrance Exams

    Being a graduate-level admission test, most LLM entrance exams have a more or less common syllabus. The questions in the LLM entrance exams are generally framed from common subjects of LLB programmes. Some of the topics that are included in the LLM entrance exam syllabus are mentioned below.

    Syllabus for LLM entrance examinations

    Constitutional Law

    Law of Torts

    Administrative law

    Criminal Law

    Family law

    Labour and industrial law

    Property law

    Public international law

    Jurisprudence

    Company law

    Intellectual Property Law

    International Law

    Tax law

    Law of Contracts

    Environmental law

    How to Prepare for LLM Entrance Exams

    Candidates who appear in LLM are generally LLB graduates and have a decent level of understanding of the law and related subjects. In order to prepare for the LLM entrance examination, such candidates will have to refer to graduation-level books along with current legal affairs. Here are some basic preparation tips for preparing for the LLM entrance exams.

    1. Check the LLM entrance exam pattern and syllabus before starting the preparation

    2. Collect the necessary study material - LLB books of graduation level and the standard books for entrance examinations.

    3. Follow a study routine and try to study for 4-5 hours each day.

    4. Read a daily newspaper, make notes and revise them regularly

    5. Check the previous year's entrance exam paper for LLM and solve them all.

    6. Attempt a mock test to enhance your preparation

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    LLM Subjects

    The course structure of LLM depends on the type of specialisation offered by the university. In general, the two-year LLM course is divided into four semesters. The subjects included in Delhi University’s LLM course are mentioned below.

    LLM Course Subjects - Two-Year Duration

    Semester 1

    Comparative Constitution Law and Governance – Compulsory

    Legal and Social Science Research Methods - Compulsory

    Optional subjects (Candidates can opt for any two subjects

    Law of International Organisation and Human Rights

    Corporate Management and Social Responsibility

    Intellectual and Industrial Property Laws-I

    Comparative Labour and Wage Law

    Comparative Labour and Wage Law

    Comparative Law of Marriage, Divorce and Civil Code

    Administrative Law and Regulatory Mechanisms


    Semester 2

    Law and Justice in a Global World - Compulsory Course

    Optional subjects

    Administrative Action and Judicial Review

    Administrative Action and Judicial Review

    Law of Air and Space

    Law of Corporate Finance and Securities Regulation

    Competition and Consumer Protection Law

    Intellectual and Industrial Property Laws-I

    Insurance Law and Banking (New

    Cyber and Information Technology Law (New)

    Corporate and White Collar Crimes

    Law of Torts and Disaster Management

    Law, Media and Censorship

    Third Semester (Three optional subjects)

    Interpretation and Drafting of Treaties and Legislation

    International Economic Law, Trade & Diplomacy

    Environmental Law

    Tax Policies and Tax Reforms

    Criminology and Criminal Justice Administration

    Laws of Inheritance and Succession

    Law of Women and Child Rights (modified)

    Fourth Semester

    Dissertation

    LLM One-year course - Business Laws offered by NLSIU Bangalore (Tri-semester system)

    First semester

    Second semester

    Third semester

    Research-Based Learning in Law: Models & Methods

    Changing Conception of Justice & Globalised Legal Order

    International Trade Law

    Comparative Public Law and Governance

    Taxation Law

    Seminar Course

    International & Comparative Law of IPRs

    Seminar Course

    Seminar Course

    Corporate Governance

    Seminar Course

    Dissertation

    Career Options after LLM Programme

    A degree in an LLM course opens various career options in both public and private companies. The government jobs after LLM are in the field of Judicial Services, Legal consultant/advisor, teaching and others. In the private sector, LLM graduates are offered various job roles such as lawyer, legal advisor, policy analyst, Legal assistant, researcher and others. The salary of an LLM graduate varies as per the job profile. The average salary of an LLM graduate may vary from 6 LPA to 12 LPA, depending on the skills and experience level of the candidate.

    Jobs afer LLM

    One can opt for many jobs after earning an LLM degree. Mentioned below are the LLM career options that are in high demand.

    Law ProfessorResearch Assistant
    Legal AssociateLegal Advisor
    Legal Positions in PSUsLegal Journalist


    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Q: What is the full form of LLM?
    A:

    The full form of LLM is Masters of Laws. It is a postgraduate degree programme that can be pursued by LLB graduates.

    Q: What is the course duration of the LLM programme?
    A:

    The LLM course duration depends on the course structure. In some cases, the LLM is offered as a one-year programme, while some universities offer two year LLM programmes.

    Q: What are the popular specializations in LLM courses?
    A:

    The popular LLM specializations include Cyber Law, Intellectual Property Law, Criminal Law, Business Law, Human Rights, Dispute Resolution and others.

    Q: What is the eligibility criteria for pursuing an LLM programme?
    A:

    To pursue an LLM degree programme, the student must have completed LLB graduation from a recognized university.

    Q: What are some of the po[pular law schools that offer LLM programmes?
    A:

    There are many law schools that offer LLM degree programmes. The popular ones are NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, NLU Delhi, NLU Jodhpur, Delhi University, Panjab University and Jindal Global Law School.

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    Questions related to L.L.M

    On Question asked by student community

    Have a question related to L.L.M ?

    Hi,

    You can choose an LLM college based on your preferred specialization, budget, and location. Some well-known options include Faculty of Law Delhi University, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), National Law Universities (NLUs), Symbiosis Law School, and Jindal Global Law School.

    You should also check the admission process, eligibility, fees, and

    Hello Dear Student,


    With a CLAT PG rank of 4649 and CUET PG score of 106 , getting top NLUs or central universities may be difficult. However, you still have good options for pursuing an LLM in Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) at private and state-affiliated universities.

    Some suitable options include:

    Hello Dear Student,

    LLM (Master of Laws) admissions in India usually start between January and May . Major entrance exams like CLAT PG are generally conducted toward the end of the year, followed by counselling.

    The average course fees range from around Rs 50,000 to Rs 3 lakh , depending

    Hi Kanak, it depends on your career goal. If you are seeking immediate academic research, you can go for a PhD. However, for long-term senior recognition, you can opt for the LLD course.