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LLB Syllabus 2024-25 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books

LLB Syllabus 2024-25 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books

Edited By Sumeet Sudarshan | Updated on Sep 10, 2024 10:22 AM IST | #L.L.B
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Students who are aiming to enrol in a three-year law course should be aware of the 3-year LLB syllabus to have a clear understanding of course outcome of the programme. Many colleges, institutes and universities in India affiliated to the Bar Council of India offer a 3-year LLB programme. The LLB syllabus across different colleges is more or less the same. A 3-year LLB is a three year law programme open to graduates in any stream.

The subjects of LLB programme include civil laws, criminal laws, international law, labour law, taxation law, and more. In this article, get all the LLB course syllabus details that is applicable for the 3-year law programme. The LLB syllabus given below also covers the important topics under each subject. Along with this, law students can also check the list of standard LLB books that are followed in law schools.

LLB Course Syllabus - Semester-wise

The LLB course is of 3 years duration. There are six semesters in the course. The tables given below describe the subjects given in each semester of the three year course. The LLB syllabus covers all areas of law across the six semesters. The subjects may vary from one college to another. However, broadly the subjects remain the same. LLB is not hard to study. However, getting into a top law school may be difficult due to intense competition among candidates.

LLB 1st year syllabus - First and second semester

LLB first semester syllabusLLB second semester syllabus

Jurisprudence-I and Legal Methods

Jurisprudence-II and Comparative Law

Law of Contract

Administrative Law

Constitutional Law-I

Evidence Law

Law of Torts and Consumer Protection Law

Property Law

Public International Law

Constitutional Law-II

LLB 2nd year syllabus - Third and fourth semester

LLB third semester syllabus

LLB fourth semester syllabus

Law of Crimes-I

Law of Crimes-II

Labour Law

Company Law

Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation

Environmental and Wildlife Protection Laws

Information Technology Act & RTI Act

Law of Taxation

Family Law-I (Hindu Law of Marriage, Adoption & Maintenance, Minority and Guardianship, Muslim Law of Marriage, Divorce and Dower & Acknowledgement of Paternity, wakfs and Endowments

Family Law II (Hindu Law of Joint Family, Partition and Debts, Gifts Wills, Hindu Succession Act and Muslim - General Principles of Inheritance)

LLB 3rd year syllabus - Fifth and sixth semester

LLB fifth semester syllabusLLB sixth semester syllabus

Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act

Alternate Dispute Resolution

Criminal Procedure Code-I

Criminal Procedure Code-II


Service Law

Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing

Laws Relating to Registration, Limitation and Trust

Professional Ethics & Professional Accountability

Business Law

Criminology, Penology and Victimology

Source: Delhi University and Panjab University

Note: The list of syllabus offered in different semesters may vary in each university.

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Important Topics in Syllabus of LLB Programme

As outlined above, the LLB syllabus covers different laws. The paragraphs given below describe each of the laws in the syllabus of LLB in greater detail. Students can take help from the below-mentioned list of the important LLB subjects covered in 3-year Law curriculum.

  • Jurisprudence - Importance of the subject of jurisprudence and legal theory, legal meaning of law, significance and relationship between the law & morals, the relationship between the law & methodology, various definitions/nature and the scope, relevance of studying different schools/sources of law, jurisprudential aspects of concepts, the study of comparative law in modern times, etc.

  • Constitutional law - Salient features of the Constitution and system of governance in India, constitutionalism, position of the President and working of executive, various types of bills and procedures, various qualifications and disqualifications of the members of Parliament/Legislature, working of the union and state legislatures, judicial appointments, functioning of legislature, executive, judiciary, constitutional amendment, judicial review, preamble, citizenship, equality, etc.

  • Law of contracts - Concepts and general principles, operative part, government contracts, standard form contracts, distinct features of transactions, guarantee, indemnity, pledge, bailment and agency from Indian contract act, sale of goods act, 1930, Indian partnership act, 1932, limited liability partnership, specific relief act, 1963.

  • Law of torts - Process of the evolution of the law of torts and its practice in India, conceptualization of different approaches, relevance of common law, torts of defamation, negligence, nuisance, trespass, malicious prosecution and various defenses available against them. fixation of liability in the name of strict, absolute and vicarious liability, etc.

  • Labour law - Conceptualization of different approaches, concepts related to labour welfare, concept of social security, concepts involved in the study of labour laws and their growth, contribution of growth of the concept of trade unionism in India, factories act, industrial disputes act and its role in the settlement of industrial disputes, topics related to strike, lay-off, retrenchment, lock-out, etc.

  • Law of crimes - Criminal liability, general exceptions, inchoate offences, offences related to marriage, and offences of defamation, culpable homicide, murder, dowry death, abetment of suicide, hurt, force. criminal force, assault, kidnapping, sexual offences, mischief, criminal trespass, etc.

  • Property law - History, object and scope of Transfer of Property Act, 1882, transfer to unborn person and rules against perpetuity, vested and contingent interest, rules governing apportionment, transfer of immovable property, rule of lis pendens, fraudulent transfers, doctrine of part-performance, etc.

  • Evidence law - Relevancy of facts, admissions and confessions, facts need not to be proved, oral evidence, documentary evidence, public documents, estoppel, witnesses, etc.

  • Law of taxation - Meaning, basis of charge, total income, residential status, income deemed to accrue or rise in India, income from house property, profit and gains of business or profession, capital gain, income from other sources, deductions, goods and services tax act 2017, etc.

  • Company law - Definition and kinds of companies, theory of corporate personality, lifting of corporate veil, incorporation of companies, memorandum of association, doctrine of ultra vires, articles of association, prospectus, liability for mis-statements, general principles, shares, forfeiture of shares dematerialized form of securities, debt capital, majority rule and minority protection, etc.

  • Interpretation of statutes and principles of legislation - Meaning, principles, types, meaning of statutes, types of statutes, mischief rule, strict rule, golden rule, purposive interpretation, mensrea, generalia speciali bus non derogant, in pari material, lex non cogit and impossibilia, etc.

  • Criminal procedure code - Rationale and importance of fair trial, functionaries under the criminal justice administration, classification, hierarchy and organisation of criminal courts, aid to magistrates and police, arrest, process to compel appearance, initiation of criminal case, maintenance of public order and tranquillity, cognizance by magistrate not empowered, limitation, complaint to magistrates, appeals, suspension of sentence and suspension of conviction, reference and revision, execution, suspension, remission and commutation of sentences, provisions as to bails and bonds, inherent powers, etc.

  • Civil procedure code - General definitions including decree and mesne profits jurisdiction of courts, res subjudice, res judicata, parties to suits, place of the institution, the appearance of parties, interpleader suits, arrest and detention, legal disability and computation of period of limitation, etc.

  • Drafting, pleading and conveyancing - Fundamental principles of pleadings, revision and amendment of pleadings, plaint, written statement, interlocutory applications, execution petition, memorandum of appeal and revision civil miscellaneous applications, caveat, application for condonation of delay, regular bail application, anticipatory bail application, memorandum of appeal and revision, lease deed, etc.

3-Year LLB Books List

The following are recommended books for the syllabus covered during 3-year LLB course:

  • Jurisprudence - Dr. N.V. Paranjape, Studies in Jurisprudence and Legal Theory, Central Law Agency, Allahabad

  • Constitutional law - P.M. Bakshi, Constitution of India, 8th Edition, Universal Law Publications

  • Law of contract - RK Bangia, Indian Contract Act, 13th Edition, Allahabad Law Agency

  • Law of torts - Avtar Singh, Law of Consumer Protection: Principles and Practice, Eastern Book Company

  • Labour law - OP Malhotra, Law of Industrial Disputes, 4th Edition, N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.

  • Law of crimes - RSA Pillai Criminal Law, 13th Edition, Lexis Nexis

  • Property law - Mulla, Transfer of Property, 10th Edition, LexisNexis Butterworths

  • Company law - Indian Company Law, Avtar Singh, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow

  • Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation - J Benathm, Priniciples of Morals and Legislation

  • Income tax act - KailashRai: Taxation Laws, 9th Edition, Allahabad Law Agency

  • Evidence law - Avtar Singh, Principles of the Law of Evidence (2008) Central Law Agency, New Delhi Ameer

  • Criminal Procedure Code - K.N Chandrasekharan Pillai, Kelkar’s Criminal Procedure

  • Civil Procedure Code - C.K. Takwani

  • Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing - Dr.Neetu Gupta: Basic Fundamentals of Legal Pleadings, Drafting & Conveyancing: A Complete Handbook

Course Options in LLB Syllabus

The table given below are the course options available for different law subjects contained in the LLB syllabus that can be pursued by students.

LLB Syllabus: Course Options

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which book is best for IPC in a 3-year LLB course?

You can purchase RSA Pillai Criminal Law 13th Edition LexisNexis for IPC subject.

2. Should I study bare act along with text books to pass the LLB course?

Candidates are advised to read bare acts along with the subject textbook for in depth understanding of subjects.  

3. Can I purchase LLB books online?

Yes, LLB textbooks and bare acts are available to purchase online for candidates.

4. What are the subjects in 1 year of LLB?

The subjects included in 1st year of 3-year LLB are Jurisprudence, contract law, Constitution of India, Law of torts, evidence law, administrative law, etc. 

5. What are LLB subjects?

The LLB subjects include different areas of law such as constitutional law, jurisprudence, labour law, company law, taxation law, IT law, criminal law, property law, contract law, civil law.

6. Is LLB very tough?

Graduating with an LLB degree requires a proper understanding of law. With adequate preparation, one can easily complete the LLB course.

7. Which course is best in LLB?

Before enrolling for an LLB course in a college, one must check the syllabus of the LLB course and see if it matches with one's interest and goals. This will help in deciding on the suitability of the LLB course.

8. Does LLB have maths?

No. LLB doesnt have Maths.

9. Can I complete LLB in 2 years?

No, LLB is a three year course.

10. Is 3-year LLB hard or easy?

Graduating with an LLB degree requires a proper understanding of law. With adequate preparation, one can easily complete the LLB course.

11. Which stream is best for LLB?

It depends one's interest areas and career goals.

12. Can I do LLB after 12?

Yes, One can enrol for a 5 year LLB course after completing class 12.

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Questions related to L.L.B

Have a question related to L.L.B ?

Hello there,

The new session for LLB courses in India typically starts between July and September each year. However, the exact start date can vary depending on the university or law college, admission cycle, and regional academic calendar.

For the upcoming LLB season:

  1. Applications : Admission processes, including entrance exams like CLAT, AILET, LSAT India , or university-specific tests, usually take place from December to May .

  2. Orientation and Classes : Classes for new LLB batches generally begin by July or August but can extend to September in some institutions.

Check the specific university or college website to get the confirmed start dates for the upcoming LLB academic session.


I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.

Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.


Understanding LLB Admissions:

If you're keen on pursuing a career in law, an LLB (Bachelor of Laws) is a great starting point. Admission processes for LLB programs can vary from institution to institution, but here's a general overview:

Eligibility Criteria:

  • 10+2 Qualification: Most colleges require you to have completed your 12th standard or equivalent from a recognized board.
  • Minimum Percentage: There's usually a minimum percentage requirement, which can vary between colleges.
  • Entrance Exam: Many law schools conduct their own entrance exams or accept scores from national-level exams like CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), LSAT, etc.

Admission Process:

  1. Research: Identify colleges that offer LLB programs and meet your criteria.
  2. Entrance Exams: Prepare for and appear in the required entrance exams.
  3. Application: Fill out the application form for the chosen colleges, providing necessary details and documents.
  4. Merit List: Colleges usually release merit lists based on entrance exam scores and other criteria like academic records.
  5. Counseling: If you make it to the merit list, you'll be called for counseling where you can choose your preferred specialization or college.
  6. Document Verification: Submit the required documents for verification.
  7. Fee Payment: Pay the tuition fee to secure your seat.

Key Points to Remember:

  • Specializations: LLB programs often offer specializations like corporate law, criminal law, international law, etc.
  • Duration: LLB programs can be either three years (after graduation) or five years (integrated with an undergraduate degree).
  • Career Prospects: An LLB degree can open doors to various legal professions like lawyer, judge, legal advisor, and more.

Tips for a Successful Application:

  • Start Early: Begin your preparation well in advance, especially for entrance exams.
  • Understand the Syllabus: Familiarize yourself with the syllabus and exam pattern for the entrance exams.
  • Practice: Solve previous years' question papers and mock tests.
  • Build a Strong Profile: Highlight your academic achievements, extracurricular activities, and any relevant work experience in your application.
  • Prepare for Interviews: If there's an interview round, practice answering common interview questions.

The specific timeline for filling LLB admission forms can vary from year to year and from university to university. However, I can provide you with a general idea of the process.

Key Factors Affecting the Timeline

  • University: Each university has its own admission schedule.
  • Entrance Exam: If the university conducts an entrance exam, the application timeline will be aligned with the exam dates.
  • Program Type: Whether it's a 3-year LLB or a 5-year integrated LLB program can affect the application process.

General Timeline

Typically, the LLB admission process follows these steps:

  1. Notification Release: Universities usually release notifications regarding the commencement of the admission process a few months before the actual admissions.
  2. Application Form Release: Once the notification is out, the application forms are made available either online or offline.
  3. Application Deadline: There's a specific deadline for submitting the completed application form.
  4. Entrance Exam (if applicable): If an entrance exam is required, it's usually conducted a few weeks after the application deadline.
  5. Result Declaration: The results of the entrance exam are announced, and a merit list is prepared.
  6. Counseling and Seat Allotment: Shortlisted candidates participate in the counseling process, where they choose their preferred college and course based on their rank and availability of seats.

How to Stay Updated

To get the most accurate and up-to-date information about LLB admissions:

  • Official University Websites: Regularly check the official websites of the universities you're interested in.
  • Law School Admission Websites: Websites like CLAT, AILET, and LSAT-India provide information about national-level law entrance exams.
  • Newspapers and Education Portals: Stay updated through newspapers and online education portals.

Hello,

Choudhary Dileep Singh College offers a BA LLB program. This integrated course combines the study of arts and law, typically spanning five years. Students learn various subjects, including legal studies, political science, and sociology, along with core law subjects. To confirm admission criteria and course details, it’s best to visit the college's official website or contact their admissions office directly for the most accurate and updated information.


Hello,

To prepare for the LLB entrance exams in India, candidates need to focus on several key aspects:

  1. Eligibility:

    • For 5-year integrated LLB programs, candidates must have completed 10+2 (Class 12) with at least 45-50% marks.

    • For 3-year LLB programs, candidates need a bachelor's degree in any discipline with a minimum of 45-50% marks.

  2. Exams:

    • Popular LLB entrance exams include CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), AILET (All India Law Entrance Test), MH CET Law, and others like LSAT India, DU LLB.

    • CLAT is required for National Law Universities (NLUs), while other universities have their respective tests.

  3. Syllabus:

    • Legal Aptitude: Questions on legal principles, legal reasoning, and law-related scenarios.

    • English Language: Vocabulary, comprehension, grammar.

    • General Knowledge: Current affairs, static GK, history, and politics.

    • Logical Reasoning: Analytical reasoning, patterns, puzzles.

    • Mathematics (basic for CLAT): Elementary math, arithmetic.

  4. Preparation Time:

    • 6-12 months of dedicated preparation is recommended.

  5. Cut-Offs:

    • Vary by exam and category but aim for 60-70% of the total score to secure admission in top colleges.

  6. Practice:

    • Regular mock tests and solving past years’ papers are essential for success.

Hope it helps !

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