LLB Syllabus 2025-26 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books

LLB Syllabus 2025-26 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books

Edited By Sumeet Sudarshan | Updated on Mar 13, 2025 09:37 AM IST | #L.L.B
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Students aiming to enrol in a three-year law course should be aware of the 3-year LLB syllabus 2025-26 to have a clear understanding of the course outcome of the programme. The syllabus of the 3-year LLB programme covers different areas of law to provide a sound conceptual understanding of legal concepts. Many colleges, institutes and universities in India affiliated to the Bar Council of India offer a 3-year LLB programme. The LLB syllabus across different colleges is more or less the same, with slight variations. in optional subjects. The syllabus of a 3-year LLB is the same as the legal subjects of a 5-year integrated LLB programme that combines law with other subjects such as arts, commerce, management, science, and more. A 3-year LLB is a three-year law programme open to graduates in any stream.

This Story also Contains
  1. LLB Course Syllabus - Semester-wise
  2. Important Topics in Syllabus of LLB Programme
  3. 3-Year LLB Books List
  4. Course Options in LLB Syllabus
LLB Syllabus 2025-26 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books
LLB Syllabus 2025-26 - 1st, 2nd & 3rd Year Syllabus PDF, Books

The subjects of the LLB programme include civil laws, criminal laws, international law, labour law, taxation law, and more. In this article, get all the LLB course syllabus details that are applicable to the 3-year law programme. The LLB syllabus given below also covers the important topics under each subject. Along with this, law students can also check the list of standard LLB books that are followed in law schools.

LLB Course Syllabus - Semester-wise

The LLB course is 3 years long. There are six semesters in the course. The tables given below describe the subjects given in each semester of the three-year course. The LLB syllabus covers all areas of law across the six semesters. The subjects may vary from one college to another. However, broadly the subjects remain the same. LLB is not hard to study. However, getting into a top law school may be difficult due to intense competition among candidates.

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LLB 1st year syllabus - First and second semester

LLB first semester syllabusLLB second semester syllabus

Jurisprudence-I and Legal Methods

Jurisprudence-II and Comparative Law

Law of Contract

Administrative Law

Constitutional Law-I

Evidence Law

Law of Torts and Consumer Protection Law

Property Law

Public International Law

Constitutional Law-II

LLB 2nd year syllabus - Third and fourth semester

LLB third semester syllabus

LLB fourth semester syllabus

Law of Crimes-I

Law of Crimes-II

Labour Law

Company Law

Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation

Environmental and Wildlife Protection Laws

Information Technology Act & RTI Act

Law of Taxation

Family Law-I (Hindu Law of Marriage, Adoption & Maintenance, Minority and Guardianship, Muslim Law of Marriage, Divorce and Dower & Acknowledgement of Paternity, wakfs and Endowments

Family Law II (Hindu Law of Joint Family, Partition and Debts, Gifts Wills, Hindu Succession Act and Muslim - General Principles of Inheritance)

LLB 3rd year syllabus - Fifth and sixth semester

LLB fifth semester syllabusLLB sixth semester syllabus

Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act

Alternate Dispute Resolution

Criminal Procedure Code-I

Criminal Procedure Code-II


Service Law

Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing

Laws Relating to Registration, Limitation and Trust

Professional Ethics & Professional Accountability

Business Law

Criminology, Penology and Victimology

Source: Delhi University and Panjab University

Note: The syllabus offered in different semesters may vary in each university.

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Important Topics in Syllabus of LLB Programme

As outlined above, the LLB syllabus covers different laws. The paragraphs given below describe each of the laws in the syllabus of LLB in greater detail. Students can take help from the below-mentioned list of the important LLB subjects covered in the 3-year Law curriculum.

  • Jurisprudence - Importance of the subject of jurisprudence and legal theory, legal meaning of law, significance and relationship between the law & morals, the relationship between the law & methodology, various definitions/nature and the scope, relevance of studying different schools/sources of law, jurisprudential aspects of concepts, the study of comparative law in modern times, etc.

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  • Constitutional law - Salient features of the Constitution and system of governance in India, constitutionalism, position of the President and working of executive, various types of bills and procedures, various qualifications and disqualifications of the members of Parliament/Legislature, working of the union and state legislatures, judicial appointments, functioning of legislature, executive, judiciary, constitutional amendment, judicial review, preamble, citizenship, equality, etc.

  • Law of contracts - Concepts and general principles, operative part, government contracts, standard form contracts, distinct features of transactions, guarantee, indemnity, pledge, bailment and agency from Indian Contract Act, sale of goods act, 1930, Indian Partnership Act, 1932, limited liability partnership, specific relief act, 1963.

  • Law of Torts - Process of the evolution of the law of torts and its practice in India, the conceptualization of different approaches, the relevance of common law, torts of defamation, negligence, nuisance, trespass, malicious prosecution and various defenses available against them. fixation of liability in the name of strict, absolute and vicarious liability, etc.

  • Labour law - Conceptualization of different approaches, concepts related to labour welfare, concept of social security, concepts involved in the study of labour laws and their growth, contribution of growth of the concept of trade unionism in India, factories act, industrial disputes act and its role in the settlement of industrial disputes, topics related to strike, lay-off, retrenchment, lock-out, etc.

  • Law of crimes - Criminal liability, general exceptions, inchoate offences, offences related to marriage, and offences of defamation, culpable homicide, murder, dowry death, abetment of suicide, hurt, force, criminal force, assault, kidnapping, sexual offences, mischief, criminal trespass, etc.

  • Property law - History, object and scope of Transfer of Property Act, 1882, transfer to unborn person and rules against perpetuity, vested and contingent interest, rules governing apportionment, transfer of immovable property, rule of lis pendens, fraudulent transfers, doctrine of part-performance, etc.

  • Evidence law - Relevancy of facts, admissions and confessions, facts need not to be proved, oral evidence, documentary evidence, public documents, estoppel, witnesses, etc.

  • Law of taxation - Meaning, basis of charge, total income, residential status, income deemed to accrue or rise in India, income from house property, profit and gains of business or profession, capital gain, income from other sources, deductions, goods and services tax act 2017, etc.

  • Company law - Definition and kinds of companies, theory of corporate personality, lifting of the corporate veil, incorporation of companies, memorandum of association, doctrine of ultra vires, articles of association, prospectus, liability for mis-statements, general principles, shares, forfeiture of shares dematerialized form of securities, debt capital, majority rule and minority protection, etc.

  • Interpretation of statutes and principles of legislation - Meaning, principles, types, meaning of statutes, types of statutes, mischief rule, strict rule, golden rule, purposive interpretation, mensrea, generalia speciali bus non derogant, in pari material, lex non cogit and impossibilia, etc.

  • Criminal procedure code - Rationale and importance of fair trial, functionaries under the criminal justice administration, classification, hierarchy and organisation of criminal courts, aid to magistrates and police, arrest, process to compel appearance, initiation of criminal case, maintenance of public order and tranquillity, cognizance by magistrate not empowered, limitation, complaint to magistrates, appeals, suspension of sentence and suspension of conviction, reference and revision, execution, suspension, remission and commutation of sentences, provisions as to bails and bonds, inherent powers, etc.

  • Civil procedure code - General definitions including decree and mesne profits jurisdiction of courts, res subjudice, res judicata, parties to suits, place of the institution, the appearance of parties, interpleader suits, arrest and detention, legal disability and computation of period of limitation, etc.

  • Drafting, pleading and conveyancing - Fundamental principles of pleadings, revision and amendment of pleadings, plaint, written statement, interlocutory applications, execution petition, memorandum of appeal and revision civil miscellaneous applications, caveat, application for condonation of delay, regular bail application, anticipatory bail application, memorandum of appeal and revision, lease deed, etc.

3-Year LLB Books List

The following are recommended books for the syllabus covered during the 3-year LLB course:

  • Jurisprudence - Dr. N.V. Paranjape, Studies in Jurisprudence and Legal Theory, Central Law Agency, Allahabad

  • Constitutional law - P.M. Bakshi, Constitution of India, 8th Edition, Universal Law Publications

  • Law of contract - RK Bangia, Indian Contract Act, 13th Edition, Allahabad Law Agency

  • Law of torts - Avtar Singh, Law of Consumer Protection: Principles and Practice, Eastern Book Company

  • Labour law - OP Malhotra, Law of Industrial Disputes, 4th Edition, N.M. Tripathi Pvt. Ltd.

  • Law of crimes - RSA Pillai Criminal Law, 13th Edition, Lexis Nexis

  • Property law - Mulla, Transfer of Property, 10th Edition, LexisNexis Butterworths

  • Company law - Indian Company Law, Avtar Singh, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow

  • Interpretation of Statutes and Principles of Legislation - J Benathm, Principles of Morals and Legislation

  • Income tax act - KailashRai: Taxation Laws, 9th Edition, Allahabad Law Agency

  • Evidence law - Avtar Singh, Principles of the Law of Evidence (2008) Central Law Agency, New Delhi Ameer

  • Criminal Procedure Code - K.N Chandrasekharan Pillai, Kelkar’s Criminal Procedure

  • Civil Procedure Code - C.K. Takwani

  • Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing - Dr.Neetu Gupta: Basic Fundamentals of Legal Pleadings, Drafting & Conveyancing: A Complete Handbook

Course Options in LLB Syllabus

The table given below shows the course options available for different law subjects contained in the LLB syllabus that can be pursued by students.

LLB Syllabus: Course Options

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which book is best for IPC in a 3-year LLB course?

You can purchase RSA Pillai Criminal Law 13th Edition LexisNexis for IPC subject.

2. Should I study bare act along with text books to pass the LLB course?

Candidates are advised to read bare acts along with the subject textbook for in depth understanding of subjects.  

3. Can I purchase LLB books online?

Yes, LLB textbooks and bare acts are available to purchase online for candidates.

4. What are LLB subjects?

The LLB subjects include different areas of law such as constitutional law, jurisprudence, labour law, company law, taxation law, IT law, criminal law, property law, contract law, civil law.

5. Is LLB very tough?

Graduating with an LLB degree requires a proper understanding of law. With adequate preparation, one can easily complete the LLB course.

6. Which course is best in LLB?

Before enrolling for an LLB course in a college, one must check the syllabus of the LLB course and see if it matches with one's interest and goals. This will help in deciding on the suitability of the LLB course.

7. Does LLB have maths?

No. LLB doesnt have Maths.

8. Can I complete LLB in 2 years?

No, LLB is a three year course.

9. Is 3-year LLB hard or easy?

Graduating with an LLB degree requires a proper understanding of law. With adequate preparation, one can easily complete the LLB course.

10. Which stream is best for LLB?

It depends one's interest areas and career goals.

11. Can I do LLB after 12?

Yes, One can enrol for a 5 year LLB course after completing class 12.

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Questions related to L.L.B

Have a question related to L.L.B ?
  • For LLB entrance exam preparation, you can refer to the following books and PDFs:

Best Books for LLB Entrance Exam

1. Legal Aptitude

Universal’s Guide to CLAT & LLB Entrance Examination – LexisNexis

Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning – AP Bhardwaj

2. Logical Reasoning

A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning – R.S. Aggarwal

Analytical Reasoning – M.K. Pandey

3. English Language & Comprehension

Objective General English – S.P. Bakshi

Word Power Made Easy – Norman Lewis

4. General Knowledge & Current Affairs

Manorama Yearbook

Lucent’s General Knowledge

5. Mathematics (For exams that include it)

Quantitative Aptitude – R.S. Aggarwal

LLB Entrance Exam PDFs (Free & Paid Resources)

  • You can find free and paid PDFs for LLB entrance preparation on the following platforms:

NATIONAL DIGITAL LIBRARY OF INDIA

Library Genesis

PDF Drive

Exam Websites like Lawctopus, CLATapult, and GradeUp

Hello,

If you're looking for top LLB colleges in India , here are some of the best:

  • National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bengaluru : Ranked first in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

  • National Law University (NLU), Delhi : Holds the second position in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

  • NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad : Placed third in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

  • The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences (WBNUJS), Kolkata : Ranked fourth in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

  • Symbiosis Law School, Pune : Secured the fifth spot in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

  • Faculty of Law, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi : Ranked sixth in the NIRF 2024 Law rankings.

These colleges are renowned for their academic excellence, experienced faculty, and good placement opportunities. Admission to most of these institutions is highly competitive, often requiring success in entrance exams like the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) or institution-specific tests.

Hope it helps !

hi Niranjan,

here are some of the best law colleges in Mysore, with good placement.

  • mysore university - university law college
  • PG department of college -  university of mysore
  • Karnataka state law university -  regional centre, Mysore
  • Sri kantaiah law college
  • vidhyavardhaka college of law

hope this helps,

thankyou.

Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU) has proposed introducing a 3-year LLB program starting from the 2025-26 academic session . However, this plan is still pending approval from the required statutory bodies, such as the Bar Council of India (BCI) and the university's governing authorities.

Current Law Programs at GGSIPU:

  • At present, the university offers only 5-year integrated law programs , including BA LLB and BBA LLB .

  • These courses are designed for students who wish to pursue law directly after completing their 12th grade .

Purpose of the 3-Year LLB Program:

  • The introduction of the 3-year LLB is aimed at graduates from any discipline who wish to pursue a career in law .

  • This program provides an alternative for students who were unable to opt for the 5-year integrated law course earlier but now want to enter the legal field .

Admission Process (Expected):

  • Once approved, the admission process will likely be conducted through an entrance exam or a merit-based selection .

  • Candidates must have completed their undergraduate degree in any discipline from a recognized university .

Final Note:

Since approval is still awaited, aspirants should keep checking for official announcements regarding admissions, eligibility criteria, and entrance exam details.

As of now, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU) has proposed introducing a 3-year LLB program , but it is still awaiting approval from the Bar Council of India (BCI) and other regulatory authorities.

Current Status:

  • GGSIPU currently offers only 5-year integrated law programs (BA LLB & BBA LLB).

  • The university is seeking permission to introduce a 3-year LLB course for graduates from any discipline.

Next Steps:

  • If approved, the admission process and eligibility criteria will be announced officially.

  • Students interested in this program should keep checking GGSIPU’s official website for updates.

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