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What is the full form of LLB? LLB is one of the most popular courses among students looking to enter the legal profession. It is offered at two levels: after class 12th and after graduation. The full form of LLB is Legum Baccalaureus. Legum Baccalaureus is a Latin term meaning Bachelor of Laws. LLB full form in India is generally used in the context of Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws.
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Indian law schools typically offer two types of LLB programmes. These are integrated LLB and 3-year LLB. The integrated LLB course is available after Class 12. The 3-year LLB is a traditional second-degree course and is available after graduation. Both LLB degrees are considered equivalent to each other. Today, India has over 1700 law schools that offer LLB courses and are recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI), the apex law education regulating body.
Short name | LLB |
Course full form | Legum Baccalaureus (Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws) |
Course duration | LLB - 3 years Integrated LLB - 5 years |
Course fee | Rs. 6,000 - 45 Lakh |
Career opportunities |
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As the name suggests, an integrated LLB is a combination of LLB and a degree programme. This course is also known as 5-year LLB. The most popular combinations of integrated LLB are BA LLB, BBA LL, BSc LLB, and B.Com LLB. All these courses are offered for 5 years. At the end of the degree programme, the student usually receives two degrees - LLB and a bachelor's degree.
Also Read | 3-year LLB vs 5-year LLB
When it comes to 5-year LLB, the NLUs are the first choice of candidates. As per NIRF rankings 2023, five of the top ten ranked colleges are NLUs. Currently, there are 26 NLUs in India, of which 24 are CLAT-participating institutes. NLU Delhi, however, is not a member of the NLU consortium. Admission to CLAT-participating NLUs is through the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT). CLAT exam happen, in pen-and-paper format. Meanwhile, admissions to NLU Delhi are offered through the All India Law Entrance Test, popularly known as AILET. There are also law colleges without entrance exams which admit students based on marks obtained in the qualifying examination.
In order to be eligible to enrol in a 5-year LLB course, candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with the minimum prescribed marks specified by the law institute. Usually there is no age limit. However, some colleges also stipulate a maximum age limit.
A 3-year LLB is an old, traditional course introduced in India during British rule. Unlike a five-year LLB, a three year LLB comprises only law subjects. The course is offered by many government and private law schools. Lately, some National Law Universities (NLUs) have also started offering 3-year LLB courses.
In recent times, the 5-year degree is getting in vogue and taking over the mantle from the 3-year LLB as the most popular entry-level law degree. For instance, other than NLSIU Bengaluru and NLUO Cuttack, none of the remaining NLUs offer a 3-year course, but all of them offer 5-year integrated courses. That being said there are still a handful of top-ranked law colleges that offer the 3-year course.
Name of College | Entrance exam |
---|---|
NLSIU Bengaluru | NLSAT |
NLU Odisha | Merit in qualifying exam |
Law Colleges of Maharashtra | MH CET law for 3-year LLB |
Law Colleges of Telangana | TS LAWCET for 3-year LLB |
Law colleges of Andhra Pradesh | AP LAWCET for 3-year LLB |
Panjab University | PU LLB entrance exam |
New Law College Pune, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University | |
The LLB selection process may vary across law colleges. While candidates may have to appear for a law entrance exam for admission into a 3-year LLB course, there are also a few colleges which conduct law admission without entrance exam. The general selection process for LLB is given below:
Qualifying exam: The candidate must pass a graduate exam in any discipline from a recognized university
Minimum marks: Most colleges demand that candidates score a certain minimum percentage of marks in the qualifying exam. For example, Delhi University prescribes a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.
Note: Public colleges will also have relaxation in the aggregate marks for SC/ST, which is not the case with private colleges which implement fairly uniform eligibility criteria.
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Most of the LLB entrance exams have a common syllabus with legal aptitude and knowledge as the most important part of the test. Unlike many other law entrance exams, three-year LLB entrance exams are conducted at graduation level so they are a bit difficult in comparison to 5-year LLB admission tests. Generally, the LLB syllabus is comprised of the following LLB subjects.
Syllabus | |
---|---|
Legal aptitude and legal reasoning | Logical and analytical reasoning |
General knowledge | English language and comprehension |
Current affairs | Basic maths |
Aspiring candidates can follow the tips given below to prepare for various law entrance exams.
Get familiar with the syllabus of the exam you are appearing in.
Make a study plan and stick to it.
Take notes during the study of important points, or items that you think are difficult and would need a second look
Do timely revision. Note that difficult topics would need more of your time than less difficult ones.
Solve sample papers to understand the types of questions asked, test exam readiness, improve problem-solving skills etc.
Mock test to put the final touches on your preparation.
At the end of the LLB course, candidates gain the required qualifications to become a lawyer. Given below are some of the skills that the LLB course helps to develop in order to enable one to become a successful lawyer.
Skills | |
---|---|
Intellect | Research and analytical bent of mind |
Verbal and written communication skills | Patience and perseverance |
Ability to debate cogently and powerfully | Articulate |
Interest in detail | Clarity of thought |
Good presentation skills | Persuasiveness |
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After clearing the LLB entrance exams, students will be required to study various types of law, and legal aspects of government, corporate and social sectors under a given syllabus. In most cases, the syllabus of LLB remains the same in different colleges. So, if you are a law aspirant and want to know what is taught in the LLB course, you should check the LLB subject list given below in a table.
Semester - 1 | Semester - 3 | Semester - 5 |
---|---|---|
Jurisprudence - 1 (Legal Method, Indian Legal System, Basic Theory of Law) | Constitutional Law - 1 | Company Law |
Law of Contract | Code of Civil Procedure and Limitation Act | Drafting Pleading and Conveyance |
Law of Torts including the Motor Vehicles Act and Consumer Protection Act | Special Contract | Industrial Law |
Law of Crimes - 1: Indian Penal Code | Moot Court, Mock Trial and Internship | Elective Subjects - 1 |
Family Law | Elective Subjects - 1 | Elective Subjects - 2 |
Semester - 2 | Semester - 4 | Semester - 6 |
Law of Evidence | Constitutional Law - 2 | Professional ethics and Accounting system |
Family Law - 2 | Administrative Law | Environmental Law |
Law of Crimes - 2: Code of Criminal Procedure | Alternative Dispute Resolution | Principles of Taxation Law |
Property Law | Labour Law | Elective Subjects - 1 |
Public International Law | Elective Subjects - 1 | Elective Subjects - 2 |
Source - Syllabus of Delhi University Law programme
Law is a popular career choice for many students. It is full of opportunities. With the increasing role of law in our society, law graduates are in great demand. Many colleges offer campus placement facilities to law graduates. Some of the most popular jobs and career options after LLB are listed below.
Lawyer - One of the most common professions for law graduates is practising law in any court in India. Lawyers are always in great demand and have a repute in society. Now, there are various types of lawyers such as civil lawyers, criminal lawyers, corporate lawyers, social activist lawyers etc. To practice law in India, law graduates must pass the All India Bar Examination after completing their graduation.
Judge - Who doesn't want to become a judge? It is the most reputed profession in our society. Judges are considered the protectors of the Constitution. They are the representatives of the Indian courts and in this capacity, the final arbitrators in various disputes. To become a judge in a district court, the LLB graduates are required to clear the Judicial Service Examination which is conducted at the state level.
Policy researcher - Due to their familiarity with various aspects of law, political science and research work, the LLB graduates are suitable to work as a policy researcher. Even in campus placements, many civil society organisations recruit law graduates as policy researchers.
law officers - Every popular organisation keeps a team of LLB graduates as their legal representatives. These are called law officers. Private companies like Google, Facebook, Twitter, automobile companies and other big corporates look for law officers. In the public sector, there are RBI, ICICI, SBI and other PSUs that recruit law officers.
Important - Check the Complete List of Full Forms
The top law firms that recruit LLB graduates are mentioned below.
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After completing their LLB degree candidates will have many options careerwise. Candidates can opt for a career as an advocate and start practising as a lawyer under a bar association. Furthermore, candidates can also opt to join Government service as a legal advisor, or judge or there are many other lucrative options. Students who are good academically and have an interest in teaching can also opt to become law teachers. Apart from these, the doorways to working at private companies are also open for students.
If candidates are not thinking of an immediate career in law they can always opt for higher studies. Law graduates can pursue LLM and other courses. After completing LLM aspirants can further opt for pursuing PhD in law and research on the law subject of their choice.
The full form of LLB is Bachelor of Legislative Law or Legum Baccalaureus.
Students who want to study LLB should have completed graduation in any discipline from a recognized university.
For 3-year LLB, the popular law colleges in India are Delhi University, Panjab University, Symbiosis Law School Pune.
The most popular entrance exams for 3-year LLB are NLSAT for NLSIU Bangalore, NLU Odisha admission test, CUET LLB.
Students who want to study LLB should have completed graduation in any discipline from a recognized university.
For 3-year LLB, the popular law colleges in India are Delhi University, Panjab University, Symbiosis Law School Pune.
If you're looking for 5-year LLB colleges besides CLAT, AILET, Jindal, and Symbiosis, consider options like Government Law College, Amity Law School, Noida, ILS (Indian Law Society), Pune, ,VIT Chennai - Vellore Institute of Technology ,srm,and the School of Law and Legal Studies at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.
Most of the top law colleges are accepting clat score only so you need to target PRIVATE LAW UNIVERSITIES and to look for affordable side you can go for state law colleges which is not good as national law university but they give you degree to practice as a lawyer in india.
Hello,
Here are the steps to apply for an LLB program in India :
Check Eligibility : Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria (most universities accept graduates from any stream with a minimum percentage, typically 45-50%).
Choose Program : Decide whether to pursue a 3-year LLB (for graduates) or a 5-year integrated LLB (for undergraduates).
Entrance Exams : Prepare and appear for entrance exams like CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), LSAT-India, or university-specific tests (e.g., DU LLB Entrance).
Select University : Research colleges offering LLB programs. Government College Ludhiana may be affiliated with a university offering LLB.
Application Process :
Admission : Based on entrance exam results or merit, attend counseling, pay the fee, and confirm admission.
Attend Classes : Start the program and complete practical training modules.
Hope it helps !
If you want to pursue an LLB after completing your postgraduate degree in 2002-2003, you can apply to various law colleges in India that offer 3-year LLB programs. Here's how you can proceed:
1. Eligibility Requirements
Most universities require a bachelor's degree in any discipline with a minimum percentage (usually 45% to 50% for general category and 40% to 45% for reserved categories).
There is no upper age limit for LLB admission, as per the Bar Council of India (BCI) rules.
As a postgraduate, you are eligible if your postgraduate degree was from a recognized university.
2. Entrance Exams
To get admission, you may need to clear an entrance exam. Common entrance exams for 3-year LLB programs include:
PU LLB Entrance Test: Conducted by Punjab University, Chandigarh, which is near Ludhiana.
DU LLB Entrance Exam: For admission to Delhi University’s Faculty of Law.
MH CET Law: For law colleges in Maharashtra, including Government Law College.
SLAT or LSAT India: Some private universities accept these scores.
3. Application Process
Research universities offering the 3-year LLB program and check their admission notifications.
Register for the entrance exam, if applicable, through the official exam portal.
Submit the application form with required documents, such as:
Graduation and postgraduation degree certificates.
Identity proof and recent photographs.
Caste certificate (if applicable).
4. Colleges Near Ludhiana
Punjab University, Chandigarh (affiliated colleges also offer LLB).
Lovely Professional University (LPU).
Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), Amritsar.
Chandigarh University, Mohali.
5. Alternative Option
If you want to avoid entrance exams, some private universities offer direct admission based on merit.
Next Steps:
Check the eligibility criteria and entrance exam requirements for universities you're interested in.
Prepare for the entrance exam if needed.
Submit the application before deadlines.
For more detailed guidance, you can visit the websites of
the respective universities or contact their admission offices.
To apply for an LLB after completing your post-graduation in 2002-2003, research law colleges that accept post-graduates and check their eligibility criteria, prepare and register for entrance exams like CLAT or AILET, appear for the exam and obtain a valid score, participate in the counseling and seat allotment process, and complete the admission formalities. Some colleges may also offer direct admission based on your graduation marks without requiring an entrance exam, so check their specific requirements.
for LLB theres no upper age limit and u completed u completed ur post graduation which mets the criteria and for LLB typically 45 to 50% marks is required in ur post graduation.....
A lawyer is a professional who practises law. An Individual in the lawyer career path defends his or her client's cases and makes arguments on his or her behalf in both criminal and civil proceedings. A lawyer may advise and assist clients on how they should handle their legal issues. An individual as a career in law in India is considered one of the most sought-after careers.
A lawyer's job requires inhibiting skills. It involves practical applications of abstract legal theories and knowledge to solve specialised individual problems or to facilitate the interests of those who hire a lawyer to perform legal services. Here, in this article, we will discuss how to become a lawyer after 10th, is lawyer a good career in India, and how to become a lawyer in India.
Are you searching for a civil lawyer job description? A civil lawyer is a law professional who deals with disputes that come under civil law. Civil law is applicable to issues related t property and business disputes, family disputes, and torts. A tort can be defined as a civil wrong that causes the other person harm or injury. A Civil lawyer handles disputes regarding personal injury, family relationships, real estate, and employment. A career as a civil lawyer requires working with government entities and business institutions.
Individuals in the human rights lawyer career path are legal professionals responsible for advocating for people whose inherent dignity has been violated and who have suffered a lot of injustice. They take cases to defend the human rights of minorities, vulnerable populations, the LGBTQI community, indigenous people and others.
A criminal lawyer is a lawyer who specialises in the field of crimes and punishments. Individuals who have been accused of committing a crime are guided by a criminal lawyer. Bail bond hearings, plea bargains, trials, dismissal hearings, appeals, and post-conviction procedures are all part of his or her work. Criminal law is the body of law that describes criminal acts, governs the arrest, prosecution, and trial of offenders, and defines the sentences and correctional options that are available to criminals.
Family lawyers are required to assist a client in resolving any family-related problem. In general, family lawyers operate as mediators between family members when conflicts arise. Individuals who opt for a career as Family Lawyer is charged with drafting prenuptial agreements to protect someone's financial interests prior to marriage, consulting on grounds for impeachment or civil union separation, and drafting separation agreements.
Cyber law careers deal with cyber law job opportunities concerning cybercrimes of all aspects such as cyberbullying, cyber frauds, cyber stalking, sharing personal information without consent, intellectual property and intellectual property, transactions, and freedom of speech.
An immigration lawyer is responsible for representing the individuals (clients) involved in the immigration process that includes legal, and illegal citizens and refugees who want to reside in the country, start a business or get employment.
A career as Government Lawyer is a professional who deals with law and requires to work for the government. He or she is required to work for either the state government or central government and is also known as Advocate General of the state and attorney general. A career as Government Lawyer requires one to work on behalf of government ministers and administrative staff. He or she gives legal advice and provides legal services in the public interest.
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