LLB Full Form in English & Latin, Course Details, Eligibility, Exam

What is the full form of LLB? LLB is one of the most popular courses among students looking to enter the legal profession. It is offered at two levels: after class 12th and after graduation. The full form of LLB is Legum Baccalaureus which is a Latin phrase that translates to "Bachelor of Laws". Legum Baccalaureus is a Latin term meaning Bachelor of Laws. LLB full form in english in India is generally used in the context of Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legislative Laws. It is the first professional qualification for legal practitioners. Legum Baccalaureus provides students with a foundation of knowledge and skills for a legal career. The Bachelor of Laws or LLB introduces students to various legal topics including business law, corporate law, and legislative law.

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This Story also Contains

1. LLB Full Form - Overview
2. What is an integrated LLB degree mean?
3. Where to study 5-year LLB degree?
4. LLB Full Form: What is 3-year LLB degree?
5. Where to study 3-year LLB degree?
6. LLB Selection Process
7. LLB Entrance Exams Syllabus
8. How to Prepare for LLB Entrance Exams?
9. LLB Subjects
10. What after LLB?

Indian law schools typically offer two types of LLB programmes. These are integrated LLB and 3-year LLB. The integrated LLB course is available after Class 12. The 3-year LLB is a traditional second-degree course and is available after graduation. Both LLB degrees are considered equivalent to each other. Today, India has over 1700 law schools that offer LLB courses and are recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI), the apex law education regulating body.

LLB Full Form - Overview

What is an integrated LLB degree mean?

As the name suggests, an integrated LLB is a combination of LLB and a degree programme. This course is also known as 5-year LLB. The most popular combinations of integrated LLB are BA LLB, BBA LL, BSc LLB, and B.Com LLB. All these courses are offered for 5 years. At the end of the degree programme, the student usually receives two degrees - LLB and a bachelor's degree. Students who have completed class 12 are eligible to pursue 5-year LLB.

Also Read | 3-year LLB vs 5-year LLB

Where to study 5-year LLB degree?

When it comes to 5-year LLB, the NLUs are the first choice of candidates. As per NIRF rankings 2024, five of the top ten ranked colleges are NLUs. Currently, there are 26 NLUs in India, of which 24 are CLAT-participating institutes. NLU Delhi, however, is not a member of the NLU consortium. Admission to CLAT-participating NLUs is through the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT). The CLAT exam happens, in pen-and-paper format. Meanwhile, admissions to NLU Delhi are offered through the All India Law Entrance Test, popularly known as AILET. There are also law colleges without entrance exams which admit students based on marks obtained in the qualifying examination.

5-year LLB Eligibility Criteria

In order to be eligible to enrol in a 5-year LLB course, candidates must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with the minimum prescribed marks specified by the law institute. Usually, there is no age limit. However, some colleges also stipulate a maximum age limit.

Top Colleges to Study 5-year LLB

LLB Full Form: What is 3-year LLB degree?

A 3-year LLB is an old, traditional course introduced in India during British rule. Unlike a five-year LLB, a three-year LLB comprises only law subjects. The course is offered by many government and private law schools. Lately, some National Law Universities (NLUs) have also started offering 3-year LLB courses. Graduates from any stream are eligible to pursue 3-year LLB. However some institutes such as IIT Kharagpur offer 3-year LLB only to engineering graduates.

Where to study 3-year LLB degree?

In recent times, the 5-year degree is getting in vogue and taking over the mantle from the 3-year LLB as the most popular entry-level law degree. For instance, other than NLSIU Bengaluru and NLUO Cuttack, none of the remaining NLUs offer a 3-year course, but all of them offer 5-year integrated courses. That being said there are still a handful of top-ranked law colleges that offer the 3-year course.

Popular colleges offering 3-year LLB courses

LLB Selection Process

The LLB selection process may vary across law colleges. While candidates may have to appear for a law entrance exam for admission into a 3-year LLB course, there are also a few colleges which conduct law admission without an entrance exam. The general selection process for LLB is given below:

• Fill up the application form for the LLB course
• Appear for the LLB entrance exam (if applicable)
• Participate in the admission and counselling process
• Seat allotment and reporting to the college

LLB Eligibility Criteria

1. Qualifying exam: The candidate must pass a graduate exam in any discipline from a recognized university

2. Minimum marks: Most colleges demand that candidates score a certain minimum percentage of marks in the qualifying exam. For example, Delhi University prescribes a minimum of 50% marks in aggregate.

Note: Public colleges will also have relaxation in the aggregate marks for SC/ST, which is not the case with private colleges which implement fairly uniform eligibility criteria.

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LLB Entrance Exams Syllabus

Most of the LLB entrance exams have a common syllabus with legal aptitude and knowledge as the most important part of the test. Unlike many other law entrance exams, three-year LLB entrance exams are conducted at graduation level so they are a bit difficult in comparison to 5-year LLB admission tests. Generally, the LLB syllabus is comprised of the following LLB subjects.

LLB syllabus for entrance exams

Syllabus of top LLB entrance exam conducted in India

• MH CET law three-year LLB syllabus
• AP LAWCET syllabus
• TS LAWCET syllabus
• CUET LLB syllabus
• PU LLB syllabus

How to Prepare for LLB Entrance Exams?

Aspiring candidates can follow the tips given below to prepare for various law entrance exams.

1. Get familiar with the syllabus of the exam you are appearing in.

2. Make a study plan and stick to it.

3. Take notes during the study of important points, or items that you think are difficult and would need a second look

4. Do timely revision. Note that difficult topics would need more of your time than less difficult ones.

5. Solve sample papers to understand the types of questions asked, test exam readiness, improve problem-solving skills etc.

6. Mock test to put the final touches on your preparation.

What skills are required to pursue an LLB course?

At the end of the LLB course, candidates gain the required qualifications to become a lawyer. Given below are some of the skills that the LLB course helps to develop in order to enable one to become a successful lawyer.

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LLB Subjects

After clearing the LLB entrance exams, students will be required to study various types of law, and legal aspects of government, corporate and social sectors under a given syllabus. In most cases, the syllabus of LLB remains the same in different colleges. So, if you are a law aspirant and want to know what is taught in the LLB course, you should check the LLB subject list given below in a table.

Subjects taught during 3-year LLB course

Source - Syllabus of Delhi University Law programme

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Jobs and Career opportunities after Three-year LLB course

Law is a popular career choice for many students. It is full of opportunities. With the increasing role of law in our society, law graduates are in great demand. Many colleges offer campus placement facilities to law graduates. Some of the most popular jobs and career options after LLB are listed below.

Lawyer - One of the most common professions for law graduates is practising law in any court in India. Lawyers are always in great demand and have a repute in society. Now, there are various types of lawyers such as civil lawyers, criminal lawyers, corporate lawyers, social activist lawyers etc. To practice law in India, law graduates must pass the All India Bar Examination after completing their graduation.

Judge - Who doesn't want to become a judge? It is the most reputed profession in our society. Judges are considered the protectors of the Constitution. They are the representatives of the Indian courts and in this capacity, the final arbitrators in various disputes. To become a judge in a district court, the LLB graduates are required to clear the Judicial Service Examination which is conducted at the state level.

Policy researcher - Due to their familiarity with various aspects of law, political science and research work, the LLB graduates are suitable to work as a policy researcher. Even in campus placements, many civil society organisations recruit law graduates as policy researchers.

law officers - Every popular organisation keeps a team of LLB graduates as their legal representatives. These are called law officers. Private companies like Google, Facebook, Twitter, automobile companies and other big corporates look for law officers. In the public sector, there are RBI, ICICI, SBI and other PSUs that recruit law officers.

Important - Check the Complete List of Full Forms

• Government exams for LLB graduates
• PSU Recruitment through CLAT score
• Competitive exams for LLB graduates

To recruiters for LLB graduates

The top law firms that recruit LLB graduates are mentioned below.

• Amarchand & Mangaldas & Suresh A Shroff & Co.
• Khaitan & CO
• AZB & Partners
• Luthra & Luthra Law Offices
• J Sagar Associates
• Trilegal
• Economic Laws Practice
• Desai & Diwanji
• S&R Associates
• Talwar Thakore & Associates

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What after LLB?

After completing their LLB degree candidates will have many options careerwise. Candidates can opt for a career as an advocate and start practising as a lawyer under a bar association. Furthermore, candidates can also opt to join Government service as a legal advisor, or judge or there are many other lucrative options. Students who are good academically and have an interest in teaching can also opt to become law teachers. Apart from these, the doorways to working at private companies are also open for students.

If candidates are not thinking of an immediate career in law they can always opt for higher studies. Law graduates can pursue LLM and other courses. After completing LLM aspirants can further opt for pursuing PhD in law and research on the law subject of their choice.