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There are differnt types of law degrees in India that provide formal law education. The study of law is important as it prepares legal professionals who enable the delivery of justice in society. Law degrees in India are very popular option among students. The career options available after studying law are diverse and continuously evolving as society moves toward progress and modernization. However, any law aspiring student in India has to complete some level of formal level education before starting a career in Law. Therefore, it is important to look out for the different types of law courses and LLB equivalent degree and explore them in depth before deciding to enrol for a program. In this article, we discuss the different types of Law degree courses which are required before entering into the legal profession.
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Legal education in India is imparted at various stages such as undergraduate level, postgraduate level, PhD etc. There are different types of law at both UG and PG levels. The undergraduate law courses include law degrees such as BA LLB, B.Com LLB, BBA LLB etc. Similarly, post graduate law courses include various types of specialization in LLM programmes such as Cyber law, Criminal law, Business law, Taxation law, Intellectual Property Rights and others.
A law degree is graduation or post graduation degree in the study of law. There are two types of LLB law degrees in India. At the undergraduate level one can purse either a 5-year LLB after class 12 or a 3-year LLB after graduation in any stream. At post graduation level, one can pursue a 1-year, 2-year or even a 3-year LLM and specialise in one's legal area of choice.
Every year, thousands of students pass out with law degrees in India. It is not hard to obtain a law degree, but getting into top law colleges in India can be tough. The 5-year LLB syllabus consists of law subjects in addition to arts/commerce/management or science subjects. On the other hand, the 3-year LLB syllabus consists of law subjects. The syllabus of
After completing the school education, one may appear for law education after completing which a Bachelor's degree is provided. Broadly, there are two types of law courses in India at undergraduate level, namely -
Five-year integrated law degree
Three-year LLB
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The five-year integrated LLB is more popular and has various forms. The law education in 5-year integrated law course is usually incorporated with other subjects or disciplines. The different types of law degrees under 5-year LLB are mentioned below.
Law education is provided along with the subjects of BA, Arts | |
LLB is incorporated with the study of business and corporate administration | |
Law education is provided along with the study of computer applications and information technology | |
For students interested in both commerce and law education, B.Com LLB is provided | |
The technical education is provided along with the study of law subjects | |
Students who are interested in science and law may pursue BSc LLB |
Educational qualifications - In general, a candidate looking for admission to any of the 5-year LLB courses will be required to complete the school education with at least 45%. However, the minimum marks requirement may vary from college to college.
Further, if the candidate is looking for courses like B.Sc LLB, or B.tech LLB, he/she must have the background of science in class 12.
Candidates looking the study of law after graduation in any other discipline may opt for a three-year LLB course which is also counted as an undergraduate law course. The three-year LLB course focuses solely on the study of law.
Both these courses are more or less similar in terms of duration. During the 3-year LLB course, the students are taught the law subjects in a generalized manner. However, during the 3-year LLB (Hons.), candidates have to undergo in-depth knowledge of the law subjects.
In general, candidates looking for the study of 3-year LLB must have completed the graduation degree in any discipline from a recognized university.
When it comes to minimum required marks is the qualifying exam, the standard set by different colleges may vary from college to college.
After completing graduation in law, candidates can pursue post-graduation in law. There are various LLM courses offered at this level and are meant to provide specialization in different fields. Candidates can seek admission to these courses depending on their interests. Some of the LLM courses are given below.
LLM (Business Law) | LLM (Human rights and duties education) |
LLM (Constitutional law and human rights) | LLM (Labour law and administrative law) |
LLM (Intellectual property law) | LLM (Taxation law) |
LLM (International law and organization) | LLM (Criminal law and criminal justice administration) |
LLM (Environmental law and legal order) |
Related: Online Law Courses & Certifications
For candidates looking for admission to LLM courses, the eligibility criteria is prescribed by the college or university. However, the educational qualification required for pursuing LLM course is a Bachelor’s degree in law.
The scope of formal law education spreads beyond LLM. Candidates who are interested in higher education may pursue a doctorate degree in law. The PhD in law revolves around research and an academic approach to the field. Students, in this stage, are more in research and development-related activities for the increasingly expanding scope of law. The following PhD courses one may look for after completing the LLM course.
PhDs Law Studies | PhD in International Law Studies | PhD in Interdisciplinary Law |
PhDs Administrative Law | PhD in Dispute Resolution Studies | PhD in International Law |
PhD Civil Law Studies | PhDs Canon Law | PhD in Jurisprudence |
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Broadyly, there are five types of law courses, diploma courses in law, 5-year LLB programmes, 3-year LLB programmes, LLM programmes. and PhD in law.
Both 3 and 5-year LLB courses are good. The suitability of such courses depends on the candidate's eligibility and qualifications. For example, candidates who have completed Class 12 can enrol for a 5-year LLB as they are not eligible for a 3-year LLB course.
In comparison, graduate students can enrol for a 3-year LLB course. Studying BA LLB after graduation is not recommended due to its longer duration.
The integrated LLB course except B.tech LLB has a duration of 5 years. B.tech LLB course duration is six years, Whereas, the solo LLB program duration is 3-years.
All LLB degrees offered in India are equivalent to each other. Students looking for a career in litigation, or criminal law should do a BA LLB. Whereas, those looking to become corporate lawyers should opt for BBA LLB or BCom LLB courses,
You can appear in CLAT, the scores of which are accepted by the national law universities of India.
There is an All India Law Entrance Test which is conducted by NLU Delhi for admissions to BA LLB course.
Yes, you can pursue B.tech LLB which is a mix of B.tech and law.
For the study of BBA LLB, a candidate must have completed class 12.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
For BSc LLB course in Lucknow, there are many good options some of them are
I hope it will clear your query!!
Yes, you can get admission in Ba LLB after class 12.
- Eligibility: 12th pass from recognise board (minimum 45-50% ,varies by college).
-Admission modes:
• Entrance exam: CLAT, AILET,SLAT, MH CET, CUET, etc.
• Direct/ Merit-based: some colleges admit based on 12th marks without entrance exam.
- Course duration:
Dear candidate,
1. Eligibility
10+2 passed or equivalent from a recognized board
Minimum marks: 50% in aggregate for general category (relaxation for reserved categories)
Age limit: 17–21 years for first year (check latest JMI notification)
2. Entrance Exam
JMI admits students for BA LLB through JMI Law Entrance Test (JMILET)
Hello,
BNS Law College in Jharkhand offers the 5-year integrated BA LLB course, providing a comprehensive legal education along with arts subjects, typically after completing your 10+2 with general application periods in the middle of the year, but you should also check the official website for exact application dates.
I
The annual fee for BA LLB at MNLU Mumbai is around 2 to 2.5 lakh per year. The exact fee may change every year so students should confirm it from the official source before admission.
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