6 Different Types of Law Degrees in India

6 Different Types of Law Degrees in India

Edited By Sumeet Sudarshan | Updated on May 13, 2024 11:25 AM IST | #L.L.B

There are differnt types of law degrees in India that provide formal law education. The study of law is important as it prepares legal professionals who enable the delivery of justice in society. Law degrees in India are very popular option among students. The career options available after studying law are diverse and continuously evolving as society moves toward progress and modernization. However, any law aspiring student in India has to complete some level of formal level education before starting a career in Law. Therefore, it is important to look out for the different types of law degrees and explore them in depth before deciding to enrol for a program. In this article, we discuss the different types of Law degree courses which are required before entering into the legal profession.

This Story also Contains
  1. The law degrees at undergraduate level
  2. Different Types of Law Degrees - At postgraduate level
  3. Eligibility for pursuing LLM
6 Different Types of Law Degrees in India
6 Different Types of Law Degrees in India

Legal education in India is imparted at various stages such as undergraduate level, postgraduate level, PhD etc. There are different types of law at both UG and PG levels. The undergraduate law courses include law degrees such as BA LLB, B.Com LLB, BBA LLB etc. Similarly, post graduate law courses include various types of specialization in LLM programmes such as Cyber law, Criminal law, Business law, Taxation law, Intellectual Property Rights and others.

What is a Law Degree?

A law degree is graduation or post graduation degree in the study of law. There are two types of LLB degrees. At the undergraduate level one can purse either a 5-year LLB after class 12 or a 3-year LLB after graduation in any stream. At post graduation level, one can pursue a 1-year, 2-year or even a 3-year LLM and specialise in one's legal area of choice.

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Is a Law Degree Hard or Easy?

Every year, thousands of students pass out with law degrees in India. It is not hard to obtain a law degree, but getting into top law colleges in India can be tough. The 5-year LLB syllabus consists of law subjects in addition to arts/commerce/management or science subjects. On the other hand, the 3-year LLB syllabus consists of law subjects. The syllabus of

The law degrees at undergraduate level

After completing the school education, one may appear for law education after completing which a Bachelor's degree is provided. Broadly, there are two types of law courses in India at undergraduate level, namely -

  • Five-year integrated law degree

  • Three-year LLB

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The five-year integrated LLB is more popular and has various forms. The law education in 5-year integrated law course is usually incorporated with other subjects or disciplines. The different types of law degrees under 5-year LLB are mentioned below.

Different Types of Law Degrees to pursue after class 12th

BA LLB

Law education is provided along with the subjects of BA, Arts

BBA LLB

LLB is incorporated with the study of business and corporate administration

BCA LLB

Law education is provided along with the study of computer applications and information technology

B.Com LLB

For students interested in both commerce and law education, B.Com LLB is provided

B.Tech LLB

The technical education is provided along with the study of law subjects

B.Sc LLB

Students who are interested in science and law may pursue BSc LLB

Eligibility for pursuing five-year LLB degree

Educational qualifications - In general, a candidate looking for admission to any of the 5-year LLB courses will be required to complete the school education with at least 45%. However, the minimum marks requirement may vary from college to college.

Further, if the candidate is looking for courses like B.Sc LLB, or B.tech LLB, he/she must have the background of science in class 12.

Different types of law degrees - Three-year LLB

Candidates looking the study of law after graduation in any other discipline may opt for a three-year LLB course which is also counted as an undergraduate law course. The three-year LLB course focuses solely on the study of law.

Difference between 3-year LLB and LLB (Hons.)

Both these courses are more or less similar in terms of duration. During the 3-year LLB course, the students are taught the law subjects in a generalized manner. However, during the 3-year LLB (Hons.), candidates have to undergo in-depth knowledge of the law subjects.

Eligibility for pursuing three-year LLB

In general, candidates looking for the study of 3-year LLB must have completed the graduation degree in any discipline from a recognized university.

When it comes to minimum required marks is the qualifying exam, the standard set by different colleges may vary from college to college.

Different Types of Law Degrees - At postgraduate level

After completing graduation in law, candidates can pursue post-graduation in law. There are various LLM courses offered at this level and are meant to provide specialization in different fields. Candidates can seek admission to these courses depending on their interests. Some of the LLM courses are given below.

Different types of LLM courses

LLM (Business Law)

LLM (Human rights and duties education)

LLM (Constitutional law and human rights)

LLM (Labour law and administrative law)

LLM (Intellectual property law)

LLM (Taxation law)

LLM (International law and organization)

LLM (Criminal law and criminal justice administration)

LLM (Environmental law and legal order)


Related: Online Law Courses & Certifications

Eligibility for pursuing LLM

For candidates looking for admission to LLM courses, the eligibility criteria is prescribed by the college or university. However, the educational qualification required for pursuing LLM course is a Bachelor’s degree in law.

The scope of formal law education spreads beyond LLM. Candidates who are interested in higher education may pursue a doctorate degree in law. The PhD in law revolves around research and an academic approach to the field. Students, in this stage, are more in research and development-related activities for the increasingly expanding scope of law. The following PhD courses one may look for after completing the LLM course.

Different types of law degrees - Popular PhD programs

PhDs Law Studies

PhD in International Law Studies

PhD in Interdisciplinary Law

PhDs Administrative Law

PhD in Dispute Resolution Studies

PhD in International Law

PhD Civil Law Studies

PhDs Canon Law

PhD in Jurisprudence

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How can I get admissions to the top national law university of India?

You can appear in CLAT, the scores of which are accepted by the national law universities of India.

2. What entrance exam is conducted for BA LLB course offered by NLU Delhi?

There is an All India Law Entrance Test which is conducted by NLU Delhi for admissions to BA LLB course.

3. Can I pursue law along with B.tech?

Yes, you can pursue B.tech LLB which is a mix of B.tech and law.

4. What educational qualification is required for pursuing BBA LLB?

For the study of BBA LLB, a candidate must have completed class 12.

5. Which degree is best for law in India?

All LLB degrees offered in India are equivalent to each other. Students looking for a career in litigation, or criminal law should do a BA LLB. Whereas, those looking to become corporate lawyers should opt for BBA LLB or BCom LLB courses,

6. What is the duration of LLB degree in India?

The integrated LLB course except B.tech LLB has a duration of 5 years. B.tech LLB course duration is six years, Whereas, the solo LLB program duration is 3-years. 

7. Which is better 3 year LLB or 5 year LLB?

Both 3 and 5-year LLB courses are good. The suitability of such courses depends on the candidate's eligibility and qualifications. For example, candidates who have completed Class 12 can enrol for a 5-year LLB as they are not eligible for a 3-year LLB course. 

In comparison, graduate students can enrol for a 3-year LLB course. Studying BA LLB after graduation is not recommended due to its longer duration.  

8. How many types of law courses

Broadyly, there are five types of law courses, diploma courses in law, 5-year LLB programmes, 3-year LLB programmes, LLM programmes. and PhD in law.

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Questions related to L.L.B

Have a question related to L.L.B ?

If you're looking for 5-year LLB colleges besides CLAT, AILET, Jindal, and Symbiosis, consider options like Government Law College,  Amity Law School, Noida, ILS (Indian Law Society), Pune, ,VIT Chennai - Vellore Institute of Technology ,srm,and the School of Law and Legal Studies at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University.

Most of the top law colleges are accepting clat score only so you need to target PRIVATE LAW UNIVERSITIES and to look for affordable side you can go for state law colleges which is not good as national law university but they give you degree to practice as a lawyer in india.

Hello,

Here are the steps to apply for an LLB program in India :

  1. Check Eligibility : Ensure you meet the eligibility criteria (most universities accept graduates from any stream with a minimum percentage, typically 45-50%).

  2. Choose Program : Decide whether to pursue a 3-year LLB (for graduates) or a 5-year integrated LLB (for undergraduates).

  3. Entrance Exams : Prepare and appear for entrance exams like CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), LSAT-India, or university-specific tests (e.g., DU LLB Entrance).

  4. Select University : Research colleges offering LLB programs. Government College Ludhiana may be affiliated with a university offering LLB.

  5. Application Process :

    • Visit the university's official website.
    • Fill out the application form and upload required documents (e.g., graduation mark sheets, ID proof).
  6. Admission : Based on entrance exam results or merit, attend counseling, pay the fee, and confirm admission.

  7. Attend Classes : Start the program and complete practical training modules.

Hope it helps !

If you want to pursue an LLB after completing your postgraduate degree in 2002-2003, you can apply to various law colleges in India that offer 3-year LLB programs. Here's how you can proceed:


1. Eligibility Requirements


Most universities require a bachelor's degree in any discipline with a minimum percentage (usually 45% to 50% for general category and 40% to 45% for reserved categories).


There is no upper age limit for LLB admission, as per the Bar Council of India (BCI) rules.


As a postgraduate, you are eligible if your postgraduate degree was from a recognized university.



2. Entrance Exams


To get admission, you may need to clear an entrance exam. Common entrance exams for 3-year LLB programs include:


PU LLB Entrance Test: Conducted by Punjab University, Chandigarh, which is near Ludhiana.


DU LLB Entrance Exam: For admission to Delhi University’s Faculty of Law.


MH CET Law: For law colleges in Maharashtra, including Government Law College.


SLAT or LSAT India: Some private universities accept these scores.



3. Application Process


Research universities offering the 3-year LLB program and check their admission notifications.


Register for the entrance exam, if applicable, through the official exam portal.


Submit the application form with required documents, such as:


Graduation and postgraduation degree certificates.


Identity proof and recent photographs.


Caste certificate (if applicable).




4. Colleges Near Ludhiana


Punjab University, Chandigarh (affiliated colleges also offer LLB).


Lovely Professional University (LPU).


Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), Amritsar.


Chandigarh University, Mohali.



5. Alternative Option


If you want to avoid entrance exams, some private universities offer direct admission based on merit.


Next Steps:


Check the eligibility criteria and entrance exam requirements for universities you're interested in.


Prepare for the entrance exam if needed.


Submit the application before deadlines.



For more detailed guidance, you can visit the websites of

the respective universities or contact their admission offices.


To apply for an LLB after completing your post-graduation in 2002-2003, research law colleges that accept post-graduates and check their eligibility criteria, prepare and register for entrance exams like CLAT or AILET, appear for the exam and obtain a valid score, participate in the counseling and seat allotment process, and complete the admission formalities. Some colleges may also offer direct admission based on your graduation marks without requiring an entrance exam, so check their specific requirements.

for LLB theres no upper age limit and u completed u completed ur post graduation which mets the criteria and for LLB typically 45 to 50% marks is required in ur post graduation.....

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