CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Paper Format, Weightage, Marks Distribution, Section-wise Marks
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CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Paper Format, Weightage, Marks Distribution, Section-wise Marks

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Sukriti SahooUpdated on 07 Dec 2025, 12:59 PM IST
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CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern: The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLU) prescribed the CLAT 2026 exam pattern for UG and PG programmes on its official website - consortiumofnlus.ac.in. Candidates must be thoroughly aware of the CLAT paper pattern 2026. The CLAT exam pattern 2026 provides important details about the exam, such as the type of questions, total number of questions, CLAT exam marks distribution, mode of exam, duration, etc. In the CLAT paper pattern 2026, the CLAT total marks are calculated based on 120 multiple-choice questions. The CLAT subjects weightage will not be spread uniformly across the five sections. The CLAT PG exam comprises 120 objective-type questions. Until the authority announces any changes in the CLAT 2026 pattern, it will remain consistent with the previous year's CLAT format.

LiveCLAT 2026 Result LIVE: Consortium of NLUs to announce results between Dec 15-17; law admissionsDec 14, 2025 | 9:04 AM IST

A CLAT 2026 good score typically falls between 105 and 110 questions. With this level of attempt, candidates can expect to score around 98–100 marks, which is sufficient for admission into the top three NLUs.

A good CLAT score across all categories is as follows. 

  • General category: 90–100+ marks
  • EWS category: 85–95+ marks
  • Other categories: 80–90+ marks
Read More

This Story also Contains

  1. CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern - Highlights
  2. CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Overview
  3. CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Section-wise Marks
  4. CLAT Marking Scheme 2026
  5. CLAT UG Syllabus 2026
  6. CLAT UG Exam Pattern: Subject Wise Details
CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Paper Format, Weightage, Marks Distribution, Section-wise Marks
CLAT exam pattern 2026 (Image by Azerbaijan_stockers on freepik)

The Common Law Admission Test is conducted for admissions at 26 participating NLUs and 60+ affiliated law schools into the 5-year LLB programme. CLAT 2026 will be conducted on December 7, 2025 in offline mode, pen and paper-based mode. Read the complete article to get complete details of the exam pattern of CLAT 2026, CLAT section-wise marks, CLAT exam format, and other important details.

CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern - Highlights

Here are some important points related to the CLAT paper pattern:

  • The CLAT 2026 exam will evaluate the comprehension and reading skills of the candidates.
  • The exam is designed not to check a candidate’s prior knowledge of law; instead, it is a test of aptitude and skills that are required for legal education.
  • There are a total of five subjects in CLAT 2026 - English Language, General Knowledge & Current Affairs, including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.
  • The duration of the CLAT 2026 exam will be two hours.
  • The exam will comprise passage-based questions.
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CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Overview

CategoryDetails

Time duration

2 hours

Mode

Offline mode (pen and paper-based mode)

Conducting Body

Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLU)

Type of questions

Objective-type questions

Number of questions

CLAT UG - 120 questions

CLAT PG - 120 questions

Total marks in CLAT

120 marks (Both CLAT UG and CLAT PG)

CLAT UG marking scheme

Correct answer - 1 mark

Incorrect answer - 0.25 marks deduction

Unattempted questions - No negative marking

Language

English

You may also check -

CLAT 2026 Rank Predictor
CLAT 2026 Rank Predictor helps you estimate your All India Rank for CLAT UG. Use this smart tool as your guiding star to plan your next steps confidently.
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CLAT Exam Pattern 2026 - Section-wise Marks

The CLAT section-wise marks will vary as per the weightage of subjects in the exam. The current affairs and legal reasoning section carries the maximum weight in the CLAT paper pattern. Candidates are given two hours to complete the CLAT 2026 exam. As per the CLAT 2026 pattern, all the questions in the entrance exam will be objective-type questions. The section-wise CLAT weightage is given below.

CLAT Subjects Weightage 2026

Section

Number of QuestionsCLAT Section-wise MarksWeightage

English Language

22-26

22-26

20%

Current Affairs including General Knowledge

28-32

28-32

25%

Legal Reasoning

28-32

28-32

25%

Logical Reasoning

22-26

22-26

20%

Quantitative Techniques

10-14

10-14

10%

Total

120

120

100%

Check topic-wise CLAT Syllabus:

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Amity University Kolkata Law Admissions 2026

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CLAT Marking Scheme 2026

As per the CLAT marks distribution, each question in CLAT 2026 will carry one mark. There is also a provision of negative marking of 0.25 marks for each incorrect response. The maximum mark in CLAT 2026 is 120. No marks will be deducted for unanswered questions.

CLAT 2026 Marking Scheme

ParticularsDetails

Correct response

1 mark

Incorrect response

-0.25 mark

Unanswered question

0 mark

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CLAT UG Syllabus 2026

Along with the exam pattern, candidates must be well-versed in the syllabus of CLAT UG 2026. The syllabus of CLAT will comprise important topics and subjects that will be covered in the exam. The detailed CLAT 2026 syllabus is mentioned in the table below:

CLAT UG syllabus 2026

Subjects

Topics

English Language

Grammatical errors and sentence correction, Synonyms & Antonyms, Tenses, Fill in the Blanks, Active & Passive Voice

Current Affairs, including General Knowledge

National & international events, Govt. schemes, Science & Technology, Sports, Awards & Honors, Arts & Culture, Historical events of current relevant

Legal Reasoning

Indian Constitution - Fundamental Rights, Duties, Judiciary, Parliament, Directive Principles of State Policy, Local governments, Significant amendments and provisions, Landmark judgments, Current legal affairs, Law of Torts, Laws of Contract, IPR Law, Family Laws

Logical Reasoning

Analogies, Series, logical sequences and matching, Seating arrangement, Syllogisms, Blood relations

Quantitative Techniques

Ratios and proportions, Basic algebra, Mensuration, Statistical estimation, Algebra

You may also read:

CLAT UG Exam Pattern: Subject Wise Details

Candidates can check the CLAT paper pattern for each section below:

CLAT English Language: This English section of CLAT 2026 comprises 22 to 26 questions, and it is given a weight of 20% in the exam. The CLAT English Language section will comprise passages of around 450 words derived from historically significant non-fiction and fiction writing. The difficulty level of this section is as per class 12. According to students who appeared for the previous sessions of the exam, this section of CLAT is usually easy but tricky.

CLAT Current Affairs including General Knowledge: The GK and current affairs section of the exam contains a total of 28 to 32 questions, and it is given 25% weightage in the entrance test. The CLAT Current Affairs, including the General Knowledge section also comprises passage-based questions on current affairs. The questions are asked about topics like static general knowledge, national and international news, and other related topics. According to past year candidates, this section is the easiest section of the CLAT exam.

CLAT Quantitative Techniques: The maths section carries the minimum weight in the CLAT exam. There are a total of 10-14 questions in the CLAT Quantitative Techniques section of CLAT. The questions in this section are based on elementary mathematics from topics like ratio and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration, and statistical estimation.

CLAT Legal Reasoning: The CLAT Legal Reasoning section of CLAT 2026 will consist of 28 to 32 questions. The questions will comprise 450-word passages on topics such as public policy-making, legal matters, or moral philosophical inquiries. As per the previous year's analysis, this section was easy, and the passages were short.

CLAT Logical Reasoning: This section has a total of 22 to 26 questions and carries 20% weightage in the exam. The CLAT Logical Reasoning section will also comprise 450-word passages followed by multiple-choice questions based on the passage. Questions in this section are of an easy to moderate difficulty level.

CLAT 2026 Preparation Tips

Here are some preparation tips to ace the CLAT exam:

  • Finish your syllabus in time: Students must plan their preparations in such a manner that the syllabus is completed well within time. Candidates must ensure that they have ample time left for revision.
  • Refer to recommended books for preparation: Candidates must only refer to the recommended books for their CLAT preparation. The list of best books for CLAT 2026 is given below in this article.
  • Solve sample papers and mock tests: Practising previous year's question papers and mock tests is a really good way to understand the paper pattern and difficulty level. Also, candidates will get a good test of their preparations through these mock tests and sample papers.
  • Revise regularly: Revision is the key when it comes to acing any exam. During their CLAT preparation, candidates must make sure they frequently revisit the topics that they have learnt during the course of preparation.
  • Take frequent breaks and avoid unwanted stress: Candidate must make sure their mind is rejuvenated and they are away from any kind of unwanted stress. Candidate must indulge in hobbies, take proper breaks and make sure their mind is fresh.

CLAT 2026 Books

Aspirants must consider various factors such as the experience and credentials of the author, the reputation of the publication, price, syllabus, and the inclusion of enough practice questions and sample papers. Given below are books for each section of the CLAT 2026 exam pattern. The list is not exhaustive, and candidates can research for the CLAT books based on the parameters listed above.

List of Books and Resources for CLAT 2026

Subject

Author

General Awareness, Current affairs

  • Legal General Knowledge by R.K. Gupta

  • Pearson General Knowledge Manual

  • Pratiyogita Darpan

  • Monthly current affairs magazine

Logical Reasoning

  • Logical Reasoning by Jain Prateek

  • Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal

  • Analytical Reasoning by MK Pandey

Legal ReasoningLegal Aptitude for CLAT and other Law Exams: Workbook by A. P Bhardwaj.
Legal news websites such as Live Law and Bar & Bench

English

  • Objective General English by N. Khurmi and George

  • English is Easy by Chetananand Singh

  • High School English Grammar and Composition by Wren & Martin

Quantitative TechniquesClass 10 NCERT textbook
Quantitative Aptitude by RS Aggarwal

Previous Year Papers

Previous Year Papers by A.P. Bhardwaj

Additional Resources

Newspaper - The Hindu or The Indian Express, legal journals, articles, editorials, explanations

You may also check:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How many questions are asked in the CLAT UG exam?
A:

A total of 120 questions will be asked in the CLAT UG exam.

Q: What is the duration of the CLAT 2026 exam?
A:

The duration of CLAT 2026 will be two hours.

Q: What is the paper pattern of CLAT 2026?
A:

According to the CLAT exam pattern 2026, the exam will be conducted offline through pen and paper based test mode. CLAT 2026 will have objective-type questions based on passages.

Q: What is the CLAT exam mode?
A:

CLAT will be conducted in offline mode.

Q: What is the maximum marks of CLAT exam?
A:

Candidates can obtain maximum 120 marks in the CLAT exam.

Q: How many levels are there in CLAT exam?
A:

CLAT 2026 will be conducted for UG and PG programmes. The CLAT UG exam will be conducted for admissions to five-year integrated law programmes at NLUs, while CLAT PG exam will be conducted for admission to LLM courses.

Q: Does CLAT exam have negative marking?
A:

Yes, CLAT exam has negative marking of 0.25 mark for every wrong answer.

Q: What type of questions are asked in each section of the CLAT exam?
A:

Multiple Choice based questions are asked in the CLAT exam in each section.

Q: I have not passed the CLAT exam. Can I appear for the exam again?
A:

Yes, candidates can attempt the CLAT exam again if have failed to do so in the previous attempt.

Q: Which is the most difficult section of the CLAT 2025?
A:

The most difficult section of CLAT 2025 was considered to be the "Legal Reasoning" section.

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Questions related to CLAT

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CLAT ?

Hello,

NUJS is among the top tier law colleges in the country. A high score in CLAT is required to get into NUJS. For you, getting into NUJS is possible but challenging. The cut off for general category often is very high (+90), but you WB domicile improves your chances for admission. Keep an eye on the final rank list and cut off.

Thank you.

Hello

With a score of 91.5 in CLAT UG 2026, your expected All India Rank would likely fall somewhere around AIR 500 to 1,000, based on previous years’ trends. The exact rank can shift depending on how tough the paper was and how other students performed. Since you belong to the OBC category, your category rank will be even better. This score definitely keeps you in a competitive range for several NLUs.

CLAT RANK PREDICTOR 2026

Hello,

CLAT or Common Law Admission Test is conducted for admission to top tier law colleges in India. The exam is conducted by Consortium of National Law Universities. While NLU's are generally not available for admission at this rank but there are many private colleges which offer good legal education and placements. JINDAL, UPES, Amity Law School, Lovely Professional University, IFIM Law School, Alliance University and many more. For more information you can check out the official website of Careers360.

https://law.careers360.com/articles/top-colleges-other-nlus-accepting-clat-scores

Thank you.

If you are expecting around 80 marks in CLAT 2026, your chances will mainly depend on that year’s overall difficulty level and how the marks translate into ranks. In most years, a score around 80 usually places candidates somewhere in the mid-rank range, which means that the top NLUs like NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad or WBNUJS Kolkata are generally difficult to get at this score. However, some of the newer or mid-tier NLUs may still be possible depending on cut-offs, reservation category, and seat availability during later rounds. Students with similar scores in past years have sometimes received calls from NLUs such as NLU Jabalpur, NLU Assam, NLU Tripura, NLU Aurangabad, or NLU Shimla, but the exact possibilities shift every year. Treat this score as competitive but not in the top bracket, and wait for the official ranks to get a clearer picture of which options are realistically open. All the best!

https://law.careers360.com/articles/nlu-cutoff

Hello aspirant,

With 64.5 marks in CLAT 2026 and EWS+UP domicile, getting a top NLU may be difficult because EWS cutoffs are usually high. However, you may still have chances in the newer or mid-tier NLUs, depending on this year's overall scoring trend. NLUs like NLU Tripura, NLU Shimla or NLU Jabalpur sometimes open seats for EWS candidates at lower scores. It's best to wait for the official ranks and counselling lists, as seats shift during later rounds.

FOR REFERENCE : https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-cutoff

THANK YOU