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CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Marks Distribution, Weightage, Total Marks
Edited By Sansar Singh Chhikara | Updated on Jun 12, 2024 02:59 PM IST | #CLAT
The Consortium of NLUs has prescribed the CLAT 2025 exam pattern for both UG and PG programmes. Knowing the CLAT paper pattern 2025 will help candidates understand important details related to the exam like type of questions, total number of questions, marking scheme, mode of exam, duration etc. According to the updated exam pattern, there are a total of 120 questions in the CLAT 2025 exam. The CLAT PG exam also comprises of 120 questions.
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The Common Law Admission Test is conducted every year for admissions to 24 participating National Law Universities (NLUs) and other affiliated law schools. The CLAT 2025 exam will be conducted offline through pen and paper-based test mode. The CLAT new pattern has total 120 questions instead of 150. Read the complete article to know more about paper pattern, CLAT section wise marks, CLAT exam format and other important details.
CLAT 2025 Exam Pattern - Highlights
Here are some important points related to the CLAT paper pattern:
The CLAT 2025 exam will evaluate the comprehension and reading skills of the candidates.
The exam is designed to not check a candidate’s prior knowledge of law, instead, it is a test of aptitude and skills that are required for legal education.
There are a total of five subjects in CLAT 2025 - English Language, General Knowledge & Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.
The duration of the CLAT 2025 exam will be two hours.
The exam will comprise of passage-based questions.
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025 - Overview
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
Time duration | 2 hours |
Mode | Offline mode (pen paper-based mode) |
Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLU) |
Type of questions | Objective-type questions |
Number of questions | CLAT UG - 120 questions CLAT PG - 120 questions |
CLAT Total marks | 120 marks (Both CLAT UG and CLAT PG) |
CLAT UG marking scheme | Correct answer - 1 mark Incorrect answer - 0.25 marks deduction Un-attempted questions - No negative marking |
Language | English |
You may also check - CLAT Exam Date 2025
CLAT Exam Pattern 2025
The CLAT 2025 exam is divided into five sections and comprises of total 120 questions. The Consortium of NLUs has specified the CLAT weightage for each section of the exam. Each question in CLAT 2025 will carry one mark each and the maximum marks are 120. There is also a provision of negative marking and a 0.25 mark will be deducted for each incorrect response.
Previously, the total number of questions in CLAT used to be 150. However, the consortium revised the CLAT paper pattern and reduced the number of questions to 120. Candidates are given time of two hours to complete the exam. All the questions in the entrance exam will be objective-type questions. No marks will be deducted for unanswered questions. The CLAT 2025 paper pattern has been given in detail in the table below:
CLAT Marks Distribution 2025
Section | Numbers of Questions | Marks | Weightage |
|---|---|---|---|
English Language | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 22-26 | 10% |
Total | 120 | 120 | 100% |
CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2025
The Consortium of NLUs notifies the CLAT LLM 2025 exam pattern separately on its website. The CLAT PG exam will comprise objective-type questions. There will be a total 120 questions in the entrance exam. Each question will carry one mark and the maximum mark of the exam is 120. Each correct answer will fetch candidates one mark, while every wrong answer will lead to a deduction of 0.25 marks. No marks wll be cut for unanswered questions. The CLAT LLM paper will comprise of questions from constitutional law and other branches of law. The detailed CLAT PG exam pattern 2025 has been given below:
CLAT 2025 LLM Exam Pattern
| Sections | Number of Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Constitutional law | 120 | 120 |
Other branches of law such as administrative law, law of contract, jurisprudence torts, family law, criminal law, company law, property law, public international law, tax law, environmental law, labour and industrial law. | ||
Total | 120 | 120 |
CLAT Marking Scheme 2025
According to CLAT 2025 marking scheme, students will be awarded for each correct answer. The maximum marks of the exam are 120. For wrong responses 0.25 mark will be deducted as there is provision of negative marking in CLAT 2025. No marks will be deducted for unanswered questions. The CLAT marking scheme has been mentioned in the table below:
CLAT 2025 Marking Scheme
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
Correct response | 1 mark |
Incorrect response | -0.25 mark |
Unanswered question | 0 mark |
CLAT UG Syllabus 2025
Along with the exam pattern, it is important that candidates are well-versed with the syllabus of CLAT UG 2025. The syllabus of CLAT comprises of important topics and subjects that will be covered in the exam. The detailed CLAT 2025 syllabus has been mentioned in the table below:
CLAT UG syllabus 2025
| Subjects | Topics |
|---|---|
English Language | Grammatical errors and sentence correction, Synonyms & Antonyms, Tenses, Fill in the Blanks,Active & Passive Voice |
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | National & international events, Govt. schemes, Science & technology, Sports, Awards & honours, Arts & culture, Historical events of current relevant |
Legal Reasoning | Indian Constitution - Fundamental Rights, Duties, Judiciary, Parliament, Directive Principles of State Policy, Local governments, Significant amendments and provisions, Landmark judgments, Current legal affairs, Law of Torts, Laws of Contract, IPR Law, Family Laws |
Logical Reasoning | Analogies, Series, logical sequences and matching, Seating arrangement, Syllogisms, Blood relations |
Quantitative Techniques | Ratios and proportions, Basic algebra, Mensuration, Statistical estimation, Algebra |
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CLAT Mock Test with Solutions - 10 Free Mock Tests
Boost your CLAT Exam preparation with free mock tests and solutions by Careers360.
Download EBookCLAT UG Exam Pattern Subject Wise Analysis
Candidates can check the CLAT paper pattern for each section below:
CLAT English Language: This section of CLAT 2025 will comprise of 22 to 26 questions and it is given a weigtage of 20% in the exam. The CLAT English Language section will comprise of passages of around 450 words derived from historically significant non-fiction and fiction writing. The difficulty level of this section iss as per class 12. According to students who appeared for the previous sessions of the exam, this section of CLAT is usually easy but tricky.
CLAT Current Affairs including General Knowledge: This section of the exam will contain total 28 to 32 questions and it is given 25% weightage in the entrance test. The CLAT Current Affairs including General Knowledge section also comprises passage-based questions on current affairs. The questions are asked from topics like static general knowledge, national and international news and other related topics. According to past year candidates, this section is the easiest section of the CLAT exam.
CLAT Quantitative Techniques: This section carries the minimum weigtage in the CLAT exam. There are total 10-14 questions in the exam from CLAT Quantitative Techniques. The questions in this section are based on elementary mathematics from topics like ratio and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration and statistical estimation.
CLAT Legal Reasoning: The CLAT Legal Reasoning section of CLAT 2025 will comprise of 28 to 32 questions. The questions will comprise of 450 words passages related to public policy making, legal matters or moral philosphical inquiries. According to previous year analysis, this section was easy and the passages were short.
CLAT Logical Reasoning: This section will comprise of total 22 to 26 questions and carries 20% weightage in the exam. The CLAT Logical Reasoning section will also comprise of 450 words passages followed by one or more questions. Questions in this section are of easy to moderate difficulty level.
You may also check:
Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)
1. How many questions are asked in the CLAT UG exam?
A total of 120 questions are asked in the CLAT UG exam.
2. What is the duration of the CLAT 2025 exam?
The duration of CLAT 2025 is two hours.
3. What is the paper pattern of CLAT 2025?
According to the CLAT exam pattern 2025, the exam will be conducted offline through pen and paper based test mode. CLAT 2025 will have objective-type questions based on passages.
4. Is CLAT easy to pass?
No, CLAT exam is definitely not easy to pass. CLAT is the toughest law entrance exam in India.
5. What is the maximum marks of CLAT exam?
Candidates can obtain maximum 120 marks in the CLAT exam.
6. How many levels are there in CLAT exam?
CLAT exam is conducted for UG and PG programmes. The CLAT UG exam is conducted for admissions to five-year integrated law progarmmes at NLUs, while CLAT PG exam is conducted for admission to LLM courses.
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Questions related to CLAT
Have a question related to CLAT ?
Hello aspirant,
On its official website, the Consortium of NLUs will release CLAT sample papers 2025. By accessing the official website, consortiumofnlus.ac.in, and logging in with their user credentials, candidates can obtain the CLAT 2025 sample papers. One other learning tool that Careers360 has produced for candidates is a free PDF with 10 practice tests for the CLAT.
To get sample question papers, you can visit our website by clicking on the link given below.
https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-sample-papers
Thank you
Hope this information helps you.
Sajal Trivedi 24 July,2024
Hello,
Students who are giving the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) in 2025 would typically get into college in the same year.
The process usually involves taking the exam, receiving results, participating in counseling or admissions processes, and then starting classes at the chosen law school. Therefore, students taking CLAT in 2025 would likely start their college education in the academic year starting in 2025 or 2026, depending on the specific timelines and admission procedures of the law schools they apply to.
Hope it helps you!
Prachi Kumari 24 July,2024
Greeting Student,
To prepare for current affairs for CLAT you can read daily newspapers like The Hindu, Hindustan Times and Indian Express. You can prefer apps like gk Today and Career Cloud. The LAw EX magazine. There are some examples of current affairs and tips to refer to for current affairs. https://testzone.smartkeeda.com/lawexmagazine/ https://www.gktoday.in/ https://careerscloud.in/ https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-gk-questions https://law.careers360.com/articles/how-prepare-for-current-affairs-for-clat
Thank You.
Avanti Nitin Naik 22 July,2024
Hello Yashita,
Since you're in Class 11 and aiming for CLAT UG 2026, you have a good amount of time to develop a strong foundation for the exam. Here are some tips to help you prepare for CLAT UG 2026 alongside your Class 11 studies:
Develop a Study Plan:
-
Balance:
Create a balanced study plan that allocates time for both CLAT preparation and Class 11 subjects. Start with smaller chunks of dedicated CLAT study time and gradually increase as you get closer to the exam.
- Consistency: Consistency is key. Â Even 30-45 minutes of focused CLAT preparation daily can be more effective than sporadic cramming sessions.
Focus on Building Core Skills:
-
Reading Comprehension:
Make reading a habit. Read newspapers, magazines, and articles from reliable sources. Practice comprehending complex passages and identifying key information.
-
Analytical & Logical Reasoning:
Solve puzzles, play logic games (Sudoku, chess), and attempt practice questions to sharpen your analytical and logical thinking skills.
- Vocabulary Building: Actively improve your vocabulary by learning new words daily. Use flashcards, mnemonics, or online resources to aid memorization.
- Legal Awareness: Start familiarizing yourself with basic legal concepts and legal terminology. You can find introductory legal resources online or in libraries.
Utilize Resources:
-
NCERT Textbooks:
While not specifically designed for CLAT, NCERT textbooks, particularly for English and Social Sciences, can strengthen your foundational knowledge in these areas.
- CLAT Preparation Books: Purchase well-regarded CLAT preparation books to access practice questions, mock tests, and explanations for different CLAT sections.
-
Online Resources:
Utilize free and paid online resources like practice tests, video lectures, and study materials for focused preparation.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your CLAT preparation.
kumardurgesh1802 17 July,2024
Hy aspirant,
Yes, you can definitely prepare for the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) exams through self-study.
Here are some book recommendations and tips that may help you :-
- Legal Aptitude for the CLAT and LLB Examinations by AP Bhardwaj.
- Objective General Knowledge" by Lucent Publication.
- Wren & Martin High School English Grammar and Composition.
Stay updated with current events, especially those related to legal and constitutional matters.
Read newspapers like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and magazines like Pratiyogita Darpan for current affairs.
Participate in online forums and discussion groups for CLAT aspirants to clarify doubts and exchange study tips.
Radhika Goyal 17 July,2024
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