TopRankers Judiciary Exam Prep
Register for Judiciary Exam Preparation from TopRankers.
Contract Law is an important subject or area of study for the CLAT PG exam because it is a fundamental subject in legal education and practice. It forms the basis for understanding more complex areas of law such as Commercial Law, Corporate Law and International Trade Law. The principles of contract law are applicable in a wide range of legal scenarios, including business transactions, employment agreements and personal service agreements. Therefore, understanding these principles is crucial for any legal professional.
Contract law cases often involve intricate legal reasoning and analysis. It also helps in developing critical and analytical skills. It acts as a rich body of judicial precedents and increases a candidate’s ability to interpret and apply these principles accurately. Hence, a foundational subject like contract law is very essential for getting successful in the CLAT 2025 entrance examination.
The preparation for contract law should be done in a very detailed and peculiar manner because it is very vast and it is also considered as the mother of all subjects. So, to make your preparation easier and more interesting, here is a typical breakdown of CLAT PG Contract Law topics for an effective and smooth way of studying.
• General Principles of Contract
• Offer and Acceptance
• Consideration
• Capacity to Contract
• Free Consent
• Legality of Object and Consideration
• Void Agreements
• Contingent Contracts
• Performance of Contracts
• Discharge of Contracts
• Remedies for Breach of Contract
• Special Contracts
• Contract of Indemnity and Guarantee
• Contract of Bailment and Pledge
• Contract of Agency
According to the bifurcation as mentioned earlier, design an appropriate timetable with proper time allocation estimated for every topic individually. The time required for each chapter might be based on its difficulty level and complexity. Hence, divide time frames according to your feasibility. Further to make it more simplified, try making weekly schedules, this will ensure optimum utilization of your monthly preparation without wastage of time and effort.
The offer and acceptance are the base of the contract law subject. The candidate must specifically focus on the nature of the offer as a legally binding agreement, communication and revocation of offer which means that both must be duly communicated to the concerned authority and lastly focus on the acceptance and its rules wherein you must study the conditions related to the acceptance of a proposal.
Consideration is defined under Section 2(d) of the Indian Contract Act, of 1872. The essential conditions of considerations must be studied peculiarly. Then, focus on the doctrine of privity of contract and exceptions to the consideration.
In the capacity to contract, you must primarily focus on who can enter into a contract or the parties competent to contract. Further, pay attention to classifications such as, minors, persons of unsound mind and disqualified persons.
Under the ambit of free consent, you must majorly study, coercion, undue influence, misinterpretation, fraud and mistake. Study all these elements of free consent in a detailed manner along with case laws and exceptions.
Furthermore, study the lawful and unlawful objects along with the definition and types of void agreements. Prioritize focusing on examples of agreements, agreements with unlawful objects and agreements that are inherently uncertain or impossible to perform.
Contingent contracts are agreements that depend on the occurrence or non-occurrence of future uncertain events. They are enforceable only when the specified event happens or fails to happen, as stipulated in section 31 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872. If the event becomes impossible, the contingent contract becomes void.
The performance of the contract must be precise as per the terms agreed upon by the parties. The promisor must perform their obligation at the time and place specified, or within a reasonable time if none is specified, ensuring all conditions are met to the satisfaction of the promise. In the case of joint promises, all promisors are jointly liable for the performance of the contract unless the contract specifies otherwise.
The contracts can be discharged through performance, mutual agreement, impossibility of performance, operation of law or breach. The discharge of contracts has majorly these elements to be ensured, that is by performance, agreement, impossibility and breach.
The damages its types and measures of damages must be studied in detail. Further, focus on specific performance and injunctions that are required to enforce contractual obligations. Thirdly study quantum meruit, its meaning and scope as to how it is relevant to breach of contract and damages.
The contract of indemnity and guarantee are the two types of contracts that involve a lot of technicalities. However, you may focus on the nature and definition of indemnity and guarantee along with the rights and duties (contractual obligations) of an indemnifier, indemnified, surety and principal debtor.
The contract of bailment and pledges are also the two types of contracts that involve a lot of technicalities. You must in detail read about the definition and nature of bailment and pledge along with the rights and duties (contractual obligations) of a bailor, bailee, pledgor and pledgee.
In the contract of agency, pay attention to the nature and types of agencies, rights and duties with detailed reference to the situations leading to the creation and termination of the agency.
The overall general strategy to study Contract Law for CLAT PG 2025 includes prioritizing difficult topics along with the consistency in study routine. In addition, take regular breaks during study sessions and practice solving questions and improving from them.and lastly, stay updated and keep track of new amendments and developments. Moreover, by following this structured approach and distributing your time effectively, you can ensure comprehensive coverage and thorough revision of all important contract law topics for the CLAT PG exam.
For effective preparation, the most crucial step would be gathering the study materials, especially well-regarded CLAT PG books such as:
• “Contract Law” by Mulla.
• “Law of Contract” by Avtar Singh.
Then, you may also understand the language of the bare act and keep it handy so that you may refer to it whenever you are stuck or have a doubt.
You may also check other CLAT PG Topics
An offer is a proposal by one party to another to enter into a legally binding agreement. It must be communicated to the offeree, and the terms must be certain and definite.
A consideration is something of value exchanged between parties of a contract. It can be an act, forbearance or a promise and is essential for a contract to be enforceable.
According to the Indian Contract Act of 1872, a person having the age of maturity, sound mind and is not disqualified from contracting by any law is referred to as competent to contract.
A contingent contract is where the performance depends on the occurrence or non-occurrence of an uncertain future event.
The essentials include an offer and acceptance, and intention to create legal relations. Lawful consideration, capacity of parties, free consent, lawful object and certainty and possibility of performance.
No, a diploma in mechanical engineering does not qualify you to appear for the CLAT (Common Law Admission Test).
CLAT is an entrance exam primarily for undergraduate law programs in India. The basic eligibility criteria usually require a 10+2 qualification or its equivalent.
To be eligible for CLAT, you typically need to have completed your 12th standard or an equivalent examination.
If you're interested in pursuing law, you might consider alternative entrance exams or law programs that accept diploma holders.
I hope this information helps you.
Hello there,
For CLAT PG 2025-26, the exam will primarily focus on current legal principles, including updates and recent developments in the law. This means you should be prepared for both new criminal acts and significant amendments to existing ones. Keeping up-to-date with recent legal changes and judicial decisions will be crucial for your preparation.
I hope this answer helps you. If you have more queries then feel free to share your questions with us we will be happy to assist you.
Thank you and wishing you all the best for your bright future.
Hello there,
Yes, students of final year LLB ( 3years or 5 years integrated course) are also eligible in appearing CLAT PG 2025. Also there is no upper limit for appearing in the exam.
The application forms for CLAT PG 2025 are open till 15 October, 2024. The exam will be held in the month of December, 2025. The tentative result date is yet to be announced.
To know more details, kindly check out the following link.
https://law.careers360.com/exams/clat-pg
All the best.
Hey,
APSCHE has notified the AP LAWCET 2024 exam date. AP LAWCET 2024 will be conducted on June 9, 2024. APSCHE will issue the detailed AP LAWCET 2024 notification soon on its official website. Interested candidates would be able to apply online and appear for AP LAWCET 2024.
The authorities will conduct Andhra Pradesh Law Common Entrance Test to admit students into 3-year LLB and 5-year LLB programmes of participating colleges in Andhra Pradesh. The AP LAWCET 2024 exam will be held in offline mode in English and Telugu versions.
Candidates desirous of appearing for AP LAWCET 2024 must keep track of the dates. It must be noted that all the dates are tentative and will be updated upon release of official AP LAWCET 2024 notification.
For more details please visit : https://law.careers360.com/articles/ap-lawcet-2024
Hope this helps you.
HI RAMIZA,
CONGRATULATIONS ON SUCCESS IN THE EXAMINATION.
CLAT CUT OFF changes every year. For NLU Kolkata BA LLB and LLM programs it will depend on several factors like -
Number of candidates for CLAT 2023
Number of candidates preferring NLU Kolkata during counselling
Number of places offered by the university in BA LLB and LLM programmes
University Reservation Policy
Category of candidates
FOR 2022 THE CUT OFFS WERE :
GENERAL- 579
GENERAL state domiciled- 1423
SC- 3172
ST - 3113
since general state domiciled is way beyond your state OBC rank so there is high probability of getting into this college under OBC seat.
For more information on the college you can look into following link:
thank you!!
Are you searching for a civil lawyer job description? A civil lawyer is a law professional who deals with disputes that come under civil law. Civil law is applicable to issues related t property and business disputes, family disputes, and torts. A tort can be defined as a civil wrong that causes the other person harm or injury. A Civil lawyer handles disputes regarding personal injury, family relationships, real estate, and employment. A career as a civil lawyer requires working with government entities and business institutions.
Individuals in the human rights lawyer career path are legal professionals responsible for advocating for people whose inherent dignity has been violated and who have suffered a lot of injustice. They take cases to defend the human rights of minorities, vulnerable populations, the LGBTQI community, indigenous people and others.
A criminal lawyer is a lawyer who specialises in the field of crimes and punishments. Individuals who have been accused of committing a crime are guided by a criminal lawyer. Bail bond hearings, plea bargains, trials, dismissal hearings, appeals, and post-conviction procedures are all part of his or her work. Criminal law is the body of law that describes criminal acts, governs the arrest, prosecution, and trial of offenders, and defines the sentences and correctional options that are available to criminals.
Family lawyers are required to assist a client in resolving any family-related problem. In general, family lawyers operate as mediators between family members when conflicts arise. Individuals who opt for a career as Family Lawyer is charged with drafting prenuptial agreements to protect someone's financial interests prior to marriage, consulting on grounds for impeachment or civil union separation, and drafting separation agreements.
Cyber law careers deal with cyber law job opportunities concerning cybercrimes of all aspects such as cyberbullying, cyber frauds, cyber stalking, sharing personal information without consent, intellectual property and intellectual property, transactions, and freedom of speech.
An immigration lawyer is responsible for representing the individuals (clients) involved in the immigration process that includes legal, and illegal citizens and refugees who want to reside in the country, start a business or get employment.
A career as Government Lawyer is a professional who deals with law and requires to work for the government. He or she is required to work for either the state government or central government and is also known as Advocate General of the state and attorney general. A career as Government Lawyer requires one to work on behalf of government ministers and administrative staff. He or she gives legal advice and provides legal services in the public interest.
Free Ebook - CLAT 2025 English Language questions with detailed solutions
Stay updated with current affairs & check your preparation with the CLAT General Knowledge Mock Tests Ebook
6000+ Opportunities Created | 600+ Recruitment Partners
Choose LegalEdge by TopRankers for Law Test Preparation & Counselling
Highest Package 13.8 LPA | 6000+ Placements | 200+ Recruiter | 90% placement
Ranked as India’s #1 Not for profit pvt. University by India Today.