Neutral Tones for CLAT - Practice Questions & MCQ

Directions: read the following passage and answer the questions.

Passage:

Title: "The Solar System: A Cosmic Ballet"

The solar system, a celestial masterpiece, unfolds its intricate dance across the cosmos. Comprising the sun, eight planets, and a multitude of celestial companions, this cosmic ballet is a testament to the marvels of the universe.

The sun, a blazing orb of searing energy, reigns at the centre, providing the gravitational anchor that dictates the movements of its planetary entourage. Mercury, the swiftest and closest companion, traces its rapid orbit, followed by Venus, cloaked in a veil of thick clouds. Earth, the cradle of life, spins in perfect harmony, adorned with oceans and continents.

Further out, Mars, the "Red Planet," stands as a testament to the mysteries of our neighbouring worlds. Jupiter, a colossal giant, commands a retinue of moons, while Saturn's majestic rings shimmer in the distant light. Uranus and Neptune, the ice giants, waltz in the far reaches, their presence a reminder of the diversity that permeates our cosmic home.

Beyond the planets, a symphony of asteroids, comets, and interstellar debris weaves through the cosmic expanse. Each celestial body, a silent participant in the grand ballet, traces its path through the inky void.

This dance of the celestial bodies, choreographed by the laws of physics and celestial mechanics, unfolds in a timeless spectacle. It is a reminder of the beauty and wonder that lies beyond our terrestrial confines, beckoning humanity to explore, to learn, and to dream.

How is Earth described in the passage?

Directions: read the following passage and answer the questions.

Passage:

Title: "The Solar System: A Cosmic Ballet"

The solar system, a celestial masterpiece, unfolds its intricate dance across the cosmos. Comprising the sun, eight planets, and a multitude of celestial companions, this cosmic ballet is a testament to the marvels of the universe.

The sun, a blazing orb of searing energy, reigns at the centre, providing the gravitational anchor that dictates the movements of its planetary entourage. Mercury, the swiftest and closest companion, traces its rapid orbit, followed by Venus, cloaked in a veil of thick clouds. Earth, the cradle of life, spins in perfect harmony, adorned with oceans and continents.

Further out, Mars, the "Red Planet," stands as a testament to the mysteries of our neighbouring worlds. Jupiter, a colossal giant, commands a retinue of moons, while Saturn's majestic rings shimmer in the distant light. Uranus and Neptune, the ice giants, waltz in the far reaches, their presence a reminder of the diversity that permeates our cosmic home.

Beyond the planets, a symphony of asteroids, comets, and interstellar debris weaves through the cosmic expanse. Each celestial body, a silent participant in the grand ballet, traces its path through the inky void.

This dance of the celestial bodies, choreographed by the laws of physics and celestial mechanics, unfolds in a timeless spectacle. It is a reminder of the beauty and wonder that lies beyond our terrestrial confines, beckoning humanity to explore, to learn, and to dream.

How are Uranus and Neptune described in the passage? 

Directions: read the following passage and answer the questions.

Passage:

Title: "The Solar System: A Cosmic Ballet"

The solar system, a celestial masterpiece, unfolds its intricate dance across the cosmos. Comprising the sun, eight planets, and a multitude of celestial companions, this cosmic ballet is a testament to the marvels of the universe.

The sun, a blazing orb of searing energy, reigns at the centre, providing the gravitational anchor that dictates the movements of its planetary entourage. Mercury, the swiftest and closest companion, traces its rapid orbit, followed by Venus, cloaked in a veil of thick clouds. Earth, the cradle of life, spins in perfect harmony, adorned with oceans and continents.

Further out, Mars, the "Red Planet," stands as a testament to the mysteries of our neighbouring worlds. Jupiter, a colossal giant, commands a retinue of moons, while Saturn's majestic rings shimmer in the distant light. Uranus and Neptune, the ice giants, waltz in the far reaches, their presence a reminder of the diversity that permeates our cosmic home.

Beyond the planets, a symphony of asteroids, comets, and interstellar debris weaves through the cosmic expanse. Each celestial body, a silent participant in the grand ballet, traces its path through the inky void.

This dance of the celestial bodies, choreographed by the laws of physics and celestial mechanics, unfolds in a timeless spectacle. It is a reminder of the beauty and wonder that lies beyond our terrestrial confines, beckoning humanity to explore, to learn, and to dream.

According to the passage, what is the purpose of describing the solar system's celestial bodies?

Directions: read the following passage and answer the questions.

Passage:

Title: "The Enigma of Dark Matter"

In the cosmic tapestry, there exists an enigmatic force that eludes direct observation yet exerts a profound influence on the universe's very fabric. This elusive phenomenon is known as dark matter.

Dark matter, unlike its luminous counterpart, does not emit, absorb, or reflect light. It defies detection by conventional means, making its presence known solely through its gravitational effects. Its mysterious nature has intrigued scientists and cosmologists for decades, driving a quest to unravel its secrets.

The prevailing hypothesis suggests that dark matter constitutes a significant portion of the universe's mass. It is believed to be the gravitational glue that binds galaxies together, preventing their stars from spiralling away into the void. Through meticulous observations of galactic rotations and gravitational lensing, scientists have inferred the presence of this unseen force.

Yet, the nature of dark matter remains shrouded in uncertainty. Is it composed of exotic particles, undetectable by current technology? Or does it signal a modification of the laws of gravity on cosmic scales? These are questions that continue to challenge the forefront of astrophysical research.

The quest to unveil the enigma of dark matter represents not only a scientific endeavour but a philosophical one. It underscores humanity's unyielding curiosity about the mysteries of the cosmos and the relentless pursuit of knowledge that defines our species.

What is the main theme of the passage

Directions: read the following passage and answer the questions.

Passage:

Title: "The Enigma of Dark Matter"

In the cosmic tapestry, there exists an enigmatic force that eludes direct observation yet exerts a profound influence on the universe's very fabric. This elusive phenomenon is known as dark matter.

Dark matter, unlike its luminous counterpart, does not emit, absorb, or reflect light. It defies detection by conventional means, making its presence known solely through its gravitational effects. Its mysterious nature has intrigued scientists and cosmologists for decades, driving a quest to unravel its secrets.

The prevailing hypothesis suggests that dark matter constitutes a significant portion of the universe's mass. It is believed to be the gravitational glue that binds galaxies together, preventing their stars from spiralling away into the void. Through meticulous observations of galactic rotations and gravitational lensing, scientists have inferred the presence of this unseen force.

Yet, the nature of dark matter remains shrouded in uncertainty. Is it composed of exotic particles, undetectable by current technology? Or does it signal a modification of the laws of gravity on cosmic scales? These are questions that continue to challenge the forefront of astrophysical research.

The quest to unveil the enigma of dark matter represents not only a scientific endeavour but a philosophical one. It underscores humanity's unyielding curiosity about the mysteries of the cosmos and the relentless pursuit of knowledge that defines our species.

What does the passage suggest about the significance of the quest to understand dark matter?