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The Supreme Court of India (SC) conducts the Advocate on Record (AOR) exam. Those preparing for the exam should review the Advocate on Record exam syllabus for 2026. The Advocate on Record (AOR) exam consists of four descriptive-type papers. These are: Practices and procedures of the Supreme Court, Drafting, Professional ethics and Leading cases. To help advocates in the AOR exam, the Supreme Court Advocates On-Record Association (SCAORA) provides video lectures on its official platforms. Here, in this article, you can check the details of the syllabus of the AOR exam 2026, along with the preparation tips.
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Paper | Question paper name | Marks |
|---|---|---|
Paper 1 | Practice and procedure of the Supreme Court | 100 |
Paper 2 | Drafting | 100 |
Paper 3 | Professional ethics | 100 |
Paper 4 | Leading cases | 100 |
The table given below describes the syllabus for AOR exam with important topics contained in each of the four papers.
Paper | Paper name | Description |
|---|---|---|
Paper I | Practice and procedure of Supreme Court | Deals with important provisions of the Constitution of India relating to the Supreme Court of India and its jurisdiction. Articles 124 to 147 and writ jurisdiction including those mentioned below.
Supreme Court Rules and provisions of the Civil Procedure Code, Limitation Act and the General Principles of court fees Act. |
Paper 2 | Drafting |
|
Paper 3 | Professional ethics |
|
Paper 4 | Leading cases | The Supreme Court of India provides an officially curated list of landmark cases divided into designated volumes on its official website portal, www.sci.gov.in/aor-examination/. Aspiring AORs need to refer to these specific judgment materials in absolute detail. |
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The Supreme Court conducts the advocate on record exam in offline mode over the course of four days. There will be four papers, each containing 100 marks. Candidates need to attempt all the questions within a span of three hours. The exam pattern of the AOR exam is mentioned in the table below.
Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
Total number of papers | 4 papers |
Time duration | 3 hours per paper |
Mode | Offline exam |
Type of questions | Descriptive type questions |
Total marks | 100 marks per paper |
Language | English |
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The AOR exam is one of the most prestigious exams for law professionals. While any enrolled advocate is fully entitled to argue and plead a matter before the court, only a certified AOR is legally authorized to file a case, submit a Vakalatnama, or act on behalf of a party before the Supreme Court of India. Here are some tips that you can follow for AOR exam preparation.
Go through the AOR exam syllabus PDF and the previous year's question papers for the AOR exam. The question papers will give you a fair idea of the nature of the questions asked in the examination.
Now, refer to the standard study material for the AOR exam. These include recommended books, judgments of the Supreme Court of India, along with commentaries. Good books often incorporate the latest updates in the Supreme Court AOR exam syllabus.
Watch the AOR exam preparation videos provided by the Supreme Court of India. These videos are available free of cost on YouTube.
Refer to the leading cases provided by the Supreme Court of India for Paper 4.
Work on your writing and time management skills. The AOR exam will have descriptive-type questions that the candidates have to answer within the stipulated time. Advocates should also work on their presentation skills and the structure of their answers.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The 4 papers of AOR are Practices and Procedures of the Supreme Court, Drafting, Professional Ethics and Leading cases.
AOR is a prestigious position. Only a certified AOR is legally authorised to file a case, submit a Vakalatnama, or enter an appearance on behalf of a party before the Supreme Court of India, although any enrolled advocate or Senior Advocate can still plead and argue a matter.
Yes, AOR exam is difficult. The pass rate of the AOR exam in 2018 was just 19%.
Candidates should secure 50% in each subject and a combined aggregate of 60% in all the subjects to clear the AOR exam.
A candidate gets a maximum of five chances to appear for the AOR exam.
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