MH CET Law Legal Reasoning 2025 - Questions, Preparation Tips, Books

The Legal Reasoning section of MH CET Law contains the maximum weightage since it contains 40 questions carrying one mark each out of all the 150 questions. Hence, the aspirant must follow the tips and tricks mentioned in the article and refer to MHCET, Legal, aptitude and reasoning books. One thing that an aspirant must always think of is the strategy of the goal to breach the limits. A few tips and tricks have been provided in the article that will help you crack the MHCET Legal reasoning part to score the maximum.

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This Story also Contains

1. MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Most Important Topics:
2. How To Prepare For MH CET Law Legal Reasoning 2025 Section:
3. MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Books 2025
4. MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Questions and Answers

MH CET Law Legal Reasoning section, applicants are tested on their legal reasoning and legal aptitude. They must identify the laws and principles in the given question and determine how a change in those rules may affect a particular circumstance. While no prior legal training is necessary, to correctly answer the questions, candidates should have a basic understanding of laws and moral principles.
Download PDF- MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Practice Questions PDF

But before delving into the preparation partlets have a quick look at the MH CET Law exam pattern.

MH CET Law Exam Pattern 2025

Three-year and five-year LLB programs are offered by MH CET. The sole distinction between the two is that mathematics is not included in the three-year program; other than that, all of the subjects are the same and cover general knowledge, logical reasoning, legal reasoning, and the English language. In total, there are 150 questions in each of them. The following is the pattern:

Also, check - MH CET Law Syllabus 2025 for 3 & 5 Year LLB

MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Most Important Topics:

Given below are the most important topics for MH CET legal reasoning mastering these topics will give you an edge over to top the marks up and make you ace the game of the entrance exam. The list of topics is as follows:

1. Law of contracts

ied under the Indian Contract Act of 1872 and was enacted on 1 September 1872. All types of contracts including electronic contracts are dealt with under the Indian Contract Act, of 1872. Under section 28 of the act, the definition of contract is mentioned, “Agreements enforceable by law are contract. “ It is to be kept in mind that the law of contract is essential For the preparation of any law entrance examination. contracts play an important role in our day-to-day life and can be formed in three ways.

• Oral

• Written

• Implied

Under section 10 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, it is said that what agreements are contract and important essential elements are provided such as offer , acceptance, promise , consideration , and agreement.

For MH CET Law Legal Reasoning exam important topics and case laws are as follows:

• Essentials of contract, such as offers, types of offer, acceptance, consideration, promise, agreement and how agreements are turned into contract.

• Competency of contract

• Doctrine of frustration and doctrine of privity of contract.

• Special contracts such as contingent ,contracts, indemnity, guarantee, bailment, and wagering agreements.

• Remedies for the breach of contract

A few case laws are as follows:

1. Balfour versus Balfour

2. Mohribibi versus Dharmadas Ghoshe

3. Lalman Shukla versus Gauri dutt

4. Phillips versus Brooks

5. Carlil versus Carbolic Smoke Ball company

In light of the observed patterns Law contracts have been questioned frequently in law entrance exams for a while now, occasionally in the form of fact and situation-based questions. This has led to the frequent asking of principal fact-based questions. Contract law is an important component of all legal entrance exams.

2. Law of Torts:

Disabling cases are one aspect of the law that deals with torts. The civil courts hear cases involving these kinds of general issues and disputes. The tort law is one of the least developed areas in India, although its use is growing daily.

The law of torts offers redress for wrongs done to an individual, as well as protection from other people's rightful wrongdoings. The damages are typically expressed in pecuniary, or monetary, terms and are not liquidated.

To prove that a tort has happened one needs to prove three things:

• An act or omission

• Injury ie. Legal injury

• Damage

It is of utmost importance that one must keep in mind that it is a civil wrong and the torch to fall under the law of crime as well. But, in criminal law, we are for punishment and in law thoughts, we are seeking for damages.

One who commits the tort is called a tortfeasor whereas the liability arising out of it is called tortious liability.

Most Important topics and Case Laws for the law of torts are as follows:

• Types of injury: Damno sine injuria and injuria sine damnum.

• Types of liability: absolute liability, strict liability, vicarious liability.

• Special torts: Negligence, Nuisance, Defamation, Trespass, False imprisonment, Malicious prosecution

List of important case laws related to the Law of Torts are provided below:

• Donhogue versus Stevenson also called as snail in the bottle case.

• Rylands versus Fletcher

• Gloss grammar, School versus Newcastle, School

• Bhimsingh versus the state of Jammu and Kashmir

• Ashby versus white

• Hall versus Brooklands Auto company

From the previous trends, it can be seen that a lot of have been asked majorly in fact and situation type of questions. However a differentiation between criminal and civil laws can be seen accordingly.

3. Constitutional Law:

Constitutional law draws its authority from the 1950s Indian Constitution, which was draughted on January 26, 1949, and ratified on January 26, 1950, also observed as Republic Day. The Constitution gives all organs and authorities the ability to prohibit prostitution, which is the ultimate law of the land. He ruled that everything that supersedes or nullifies the authority of the Constitution is unconstitutional. The Indian people are sovereign and have chosen to elect their own representatives to the several chambers of parliament, therefore the Constitution is a body of public law that governs all citizens. In the present era, we do not have a sovereign. Make laws that apply to us.

Constitutional law is very vivid and very dynamic as the needs of society change accordingly. Some of the important topics for preparation are:

• What is the state?

• Fundamental rights

• Fundamental duties

• Citizenship Amendment Act

• Directive principles of state policy

• Preamble

• Basic structure doctrine

• Doctrine of eclipse

• The role of legislature, executive and judiciary

• Judicial and quasi-judicial bodies

• Current developments in the constitutional arena et cetera

• Important amendments

4. Criminal Law:

As the new criminal law, a Justice system has been proposed in the names of Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bhartiya nyay Suraksha Sanhita, Bhartiya Sakshya Sanhita And will be applicable from July 1, 2025. These new laws will eradicate the earlier IPC CRPC and Indian evidence act, but the essence of crime is same, even though the acts are centuries apart.

In the world of the great Blackstone, “ crime is an act, committed or omitted in violation of a public law, either forbidding or commanding”.For the commission of crime, two major important ingredients are Mens rea and actus rea which means guilt, mind and physical act, respectively.

Some important topics related to Criminal Law in India are provided below:

• Mens rea and actus rea

• Stages of crime

• General defences

• Culpable homicide and murder

• Kalp homicide not amounting to murder

• Abduction

• Kidnapping

• Rape

• Defamation

• Criminal misappropriation of property

• Recent amendments

It is seen that criminal law has been as repeatedly in the law examinations, majorly the culpable homicide and murder sections which are confusing and students need to put more heat on these two sections numbered 299, 300, 301, 304, 307, 324 et cetera. criminal law is a major aspect to be asked. solving in number of questions will be helpful for the preparation.

5. Family law:

With the ever-changing society, the definition of family also changes and this dynamic transition has got changes in the Family Law. A family cannot be defined within the parenthesis but The definition has been quite similar from ages. In India, Family Law is based on religion and thus divided into Hindu law, Muslim law, Parsi Law, Christian law. But to secure the secularity of the country, a special marriage act of 1955 has been legislated.

The Family Law has been derived from various sources such as:

• Customs

• Digest and commentaries

• Justice, equity and good consciousness

• Legislations

• Precedents

• Schools of Laws

• Jurists of various religions

As per exampoint of view,few important topics related to Family Law in India are:

• Valid ceremonies of the marriage

• Conditions for the consent of the marriage

• Restitution of conjugal rights

• Judicial separation

• Devotion

• Maintenance: under family law and section 125 CRPC

• Hindu adoption and maintenance act

• And the law related to succession.

As per the MH CET Law 2025 exam, the above-mentioned topics are important at the UG level whereas few topics like Jurisprudence, Property Law, Administrative Law, Cyber law and many more as asked quite or few or more importantly at the post graduate level. However, the important topics fall under this category is provided below.

6. Property Law: Types of property, ownership, transfer of property, and intellectual property rights.

7. Administrative Law: Functions of administrative agencies, delegated legislation, judicial review, and the doctrine of ultra vires.

8, Jurisprudence: Nature of law, sources of law, legal systems, and the philosophy of law.

9. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR): Arbitration, conciliation, mediation, and their roles in the Indian legal system.

10. Environmental Law: Pollution control, environmental impact assessments, and the protection of natural resources.

11. Cyber Law: Cybercrimes, cybersecurity, data protection, and e-commerce laws.

12. Consumer Protection Law: Consumer rights, consumer forums, and consumer protection legislation.

Also, check - Types of Lawyers in India

How To Prepare For MH CET Law Legal Reasoning 2025 Section:

Given below are some useful MH CET Law Legal Reasoning preparation tips:

1. Study Relevant Study Material

Gather study materials specific to the legal reasoning section. Look for books or resources that cover the legal concepts tested in the exam. In this eBook, we have covered all the chapters and concepts that can come in the exam.

2. Legal Concepts and Basics

Focus on understanding fundamental legal concepts and principles. Pay attention to topics such as Contracts, Torts, Constitutional law, and Lehal Maxims

3. Analytical and Critical Thinking

In Legal Reasoning, analytical or critical skills plays a major role and thus can be developed by solving either by logical puzzles, deciphering criticalreasoning questions or scenarios.

4. Legal Vocabulary

In order to be a good lawyer, one needs to build a strong foundation in legal voacb. Person needs to familiarise themselves with commonly used legal terms for example - the legal maxims or idioms and phrases. 5. Stay Informed about Legal Developments

Stay updated on current legal affairs and developments. This knowledge can be beneficial for questions related to recent legal events.

Review Legal Maxims and Case Laws

Familiarize yourself with important legal maxims and landmark case laws, as they may be relevant to legal reasoning questions.

Some quick tips are as follows:

1. Syllabus for MH CET

Knowing your syllabus is important and for legal reasoning, important topics are mentioned above that cover Contract Law, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Family Law and many more. Questions on these laws are mostly based on assertion reasoning or principle-fact-based questions.

2. Time strategy:

The exam is of 120 minutes ie 2 hours and several questions are 150 which is very difficult to solve in such a time limit. Hence, few tips and tricks are mentioned below:

• The exam is asking you to solve maximum questions not the difficult ones … so first see the paper categorise the questions which you will solve first and then the moderate ones and then the difficult ones.
• Once you have solved the Legal Aptitude questions for MH CET, you will have a better idea of how to solve difficult questions because of time constraints.
• The exams are designed psychologically, we need to scan accordingly and solve easier ones first as it develops confidence and makes to solve the exam better.

3. Mock Test

Mock tests tell you where you stand and what are your weak and strong points. Thus, solving sample papers or giving mock tests within the time limit and analysing them afterwards is of utmost importance.

4. Killing the distraction

It is very important to kill the distraction during exams as there might be some issues during the exam, your screen and your eyes must be stuck to the questions you are solving rather than what is happening around you. Killing the distraction is the topmost priority.

5. Previous year's questions

As MH CET is an online exam previous years' questions are a bit difficult to find. It is quite an extensive method to understand the pattern of the exam makers.

Also, check-in details - How to Prepare for MH CET Law 2025

MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Books 2025

For the MH CET Law 2025, experts recommend books that encompass the syllabus for both 3-year and 5-year law programs, making them suitable for students preparing for either course. The preparation book ist is as follows:

• Universal’s Guide to LLB

• Arihant publication- CLAT exam papers

• Oswal publication’s law entrance exam book

• Pradnya law entrance guide

• Legal GK for competitive examination by Universal Publications

• Legal Awareness and Legal Reasoning by A P Bhardwaj

• Complete Guide to Legal Aptitude and Legal Reasoning by Abhishek Krishna Gupta

Also, check-in details - MH CET LAW Preparation Books 2025

MH CET Law Legal Reasoning Questions and Answers

The MH CET Law Legal Reasoning area contains a variety of questions that are either of the assertion reason kind or based on facts and principles, or they may involve knowledge of legal terminology and principles. These are a few MH CET Law Legal Aptitude questions. To prepare for the Legal Reasoning Section of the MH CET Law exam, you can use these few questions. For the other questions, you can practise using the MH CET Law Preparation books link provided above.

Q1: Assertion A): A void contract is not necessarily illegal

Reason (R): Every illegal contract is void.

(A) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A.

(B) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A

(C) A is true but R is false

(D) A is false but R is true

Answer - Option B

Explanation: Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A. A void contract is not necessarily illegal. Every illegal contract is void. The reason is not a correct explanation. Hence option b is correct.

Also, check - MH CET Law Previous Year Question Paper

Q2. Ram and Shyam work as servants in the residence of Ghanshyam Seth. One day, Ram picks up a bundle of notes lying on the dressing table and hides it. He discusses this with Shyam and both of them agree to share the money after it is taken out of the house. Ghanshyam Seth's wife finds the bundle and gives it to her husband. Has any offence been committed and, if so, by whom?

(A) There was no offence committed.

(B) Ram has committed an offence.

(C) Shyam has committed an offence.

(D) Both Ram and Shyam have committed an offence.

Answer - Option D

Explanation No, as MCK is a statutory authority, An injury caused by an activity within the statutory authority of an agency cannot give rise to a tort claim. As it is a general defence. Hence option d is correct.

Q3. The right of a husband and wife to each other's company is called

(A) Marital Right

(B) Matrimonial Right

(C) Conjugal Right

(D) Consortium Right

Answer - Option A
Explanation - B is not liable as A is not his servant or agent. As there is no relationship between the principal agent thus not a liability. Hence option a is correct.

Also, check - MH CET Law Mock Test 2025

Q4. Principles (1 and 2)

(1) Injuria sine damno: If someone’s legal rights are violated they can file a tort lawsuit for compensation even if he has not suffered any harm or loss of a single penny.

(2) Damnum sine injuria: No action may be brought in a court of law if there hasn’t been a breach of someone’s legal rights.

Facts: A group of transporters joined hands and formed a consortium to offer reduced rates of transportation and announced a lucky draw in order to induce customers to transport goods only through them. Consequently, FAST transport company, which was not a part of the consortium suffered huge losses. FAST transport company files a case of damages alleging that by a deliberate act of the defendant, it has suffered losses.

(a) FAST transport company has no remedy in the law of torts.

(b) Since a consortium cannot be formed without the participation of all interested parties, FAST transport company is entitled to compensation.

(c) There is no remedy available because no legal right has been violated.

(d) None of the above.

Answer- Option C

Explanation - There is no remedy because there has been no violation of a legal right. Until and unless there is no course of action and injury damages as a remedy cannot be asked hence option c is correct.

Q5. Principle: State is vicariously liable for the acts of its employees except where the act causing harm is done during the exercise of the sovereign function of the State.

Facts: Lal Singh was driving an army truck in Jammu carrying some soldiers across the border. While they were crossing a junction, the truck met with an accident and Sanjeev, who was driving the other car, was badly injured in this accident. Sanjeev undergoes treatment and his family wishes to recover damages. Who will be liable for the damage caused to Sanjeev?

(A) State is liable because Lal Singh was employed in the army.

(B) The State bears responsibility for the negligence of Lal Singh’s sct.

(C) The State is not liable because Lal Singh was performing a sovereign function.

(D) None of the above.

Answer-Option C

Explanation - Sincle Lal Singh was carrying out a sovereign duty,thus, state is not liable.Except in the cases where the harmful conduct is committed while the state is exercising its sovereign duty. The state is vicariously liable for the actions of theirworkers. Hence option c is the correct answer.

For better understanding and practising questions

Also, check -

• MH CET LAW Logical Reasoning 2025
• MH CET Law GK Questions 2025
• MH CET Law Maths 2025