UPES Integrated LLB Admissions 2025
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CLAT 2025 Syllabus: The Consortium of NLUs has published the CLAT syllabus 2025 on its official website consortiumofnlus.com. The CLAT 2025 syllabus has five subjects - Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, English Language, and Current Affairs including General Knowledge. The syllabus of CLAT 2025 should be the starting point for any candidate's exam preparation. The CLAT syllabus 2025 is reading intensive, making the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) one of the lengthiest and toughest law entrance exams in India. Read the complete article to get detailed information about CLAT syllabus, CLAT subjects, section-wise weightage, important topics, and more.
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The CLAT registration 2025 commenced on July 15, 2024. Interested applicants can apply till October 22, 2024. CLAT 2025 will be conducted in offline mode on December 1, 2024.
The CLAT UG syllabus 2025 comprises five sections. There will be a total of 120 questions spread as per the weightage of each section in the CLAT syllabus. Candidates will be given a time of 120 minutes to complete the exam. The CLAT subject-wise weightage of questions has been given in the table below:
Section | Numbers of Questions | Marks | Weightage |
---|---|---|---|
English Language | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 22-26 | 10% |
Total | 120 | 120 | 100% |
The important topics of each of the subjects in the CLAT syllabus 2025 have been mentioned in the table below:
Section | Topics |
---|---|
CLAT English Language Syllabus | Correcting incorrect grammar sentences, Synonyms & antonyms, Tenses, Fill in the Blanks, Spotting grammatical errors, Active & passive voice etc. |
National & International Affairs, Schemes, Science & Technology, Summits & Conferences, Sports, Awards & Honours, Arts & Culture, Important Historical Events etc. | |
Law of Torts, Contract Law, Indian Penal Code (IPC) and related concepts, Monism and Dualism, Personal laws — Special Marriage Act, Contract Act, Bigamy and Constitution Void and voidable Marriage, Law of writs, Penal law, Public international law, Juvenile Justice Act, Personal data protection bill etc. | |
CLAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus | Analogies, Series, Seating arrangement, Syllogisms, Blood relations, Logical sequences and matching, Calendars and clocks etc. |
Ratios and proportions, Basic algebra, Mensuration, Statistical estimation, Algebra etc. |
The Consortium of NLUs has released the CLAT PG syllabus 2025 separately. The CLAT LLM syllabus does not have any specific section and there are larger topics with subtopics in the CLAT 2025 syllabus for PG. The CLAT PG exam also comprises 120 questions and the duration of the exam is also 120 minutes. The detailed CLAT PG syllabus 2025 has been given below:
Topics | Details |
---|---|
CLAT LLM Constitutional Law syllabus | Basic & Salient Features of Indian Constitution/History/ Preamble, Citizenship, Doctrine of Basic Structure, Fundamental Rights- Article 12- Article 30, DPSPs & Fundamental Duties, Important Amendments, Constitutional Remedies, Supreme Court, Ordinance Power, Parliament, Services under Union and State, Emergency Provisions Trade, Commerce, Intercourse, Executive, Amendment Power, Committee and Commissions, Anti-Defection Law, Center-state Relations, Scheduled Area, Article 300 A, Article 370 |
Law of Torts | Introduction to General Principles, What is Tort? Origin of Law of Torts in India, Criticism of Winfield, Damnum sine Injuria/Injuria sine Damnum Tortious Liability, Several and Independent Tortfeasors, Joint Tortfeasors and related cases, Statutory Authority, Consent (Volenti nonfit Injuria) General Defences, Act of God & Private Defence, Strict Liability, Specific Torts, and Absolute Liability, Negligence, Nuisance and Defamation, Vicarious Liability, Consumer Protection, The distinction between Joint and Several Tortfeasor |
Criminal Law | Elements of crime, Actus Reas and Men’s rea, group liability, abetment, criminal conspiracy, exceptions, attempt to commit offenses, offenses against public tranquillity, offenses against the body – culpable homicide, murder, hurt, grievous hurt, wrongful confinement, and wrongful restraint criminal force, assault, abduction, kidnapping, rape & un-natural offenses |
Jurisprudence | Definition/outlook of the subject/Nature of Jurisprudence, Source of Law, School of Jurisprudence, Rights, Duties, Power Liability Person and Liabilities, Ownership and Possession, Corporate Liability, Theories of Punishment, Law and Morals, Contemporary Jurists & Recent Contemporary Concepts, and Maxims, Hohfeld’s Legal Relation/ Jural Analysis |
Law of Contracts | Introduction, Basic elements of Contract, Offer Acceptance Consideration, etc., Communication of Offer, Acceptance, and Revocation of Offer & Acceptance, Consent, Capacity to Contract, Privity of Contract, Element Vitiating Contract, Wagering Agreements and Contingent Contract, Quasi Contract, Breach of Contract and Remedies for Breach of Contract, Bailment, Pledge- Specific Contract, Indemnity, Guarantee and Agency, Force Majure & Doctrine of Frustration |
Administrative Law | Meaning Definition Scope and Significance of Administrative Law, Rule of Law, administrative Actions- Meaning and Classifications Principles of Natural Justice, Meaning, Nature and need of administrative direction, Natural Justice and Statutory Provisions, Control Mechanism of Delegated Legislation Parliamentary, Procedural and Adjudicatory, Liability of Administration, Administrative Discretion and Remedies, Meaning of Delegated, Legislation and its growth, Administrative Adjudication, Enforceability of Administrative Direction, Administrative Direction to Quasi-Judicial and Statutory Bodies, Doctrine of Estoppel, Relationship between Constitutional Law and Administrative Law, Emerging Trends in Administrative Law |
Intellectual Property Rights | Nature, meaning, definition and scope of IPR, Trademarks Act 1999, Patents Act 1970, Copyright Act 1957, IPR in International Perspective |
Environmental Law | Outline of the Subject, The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974, The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981, The Environment (Protection) Act 1986 The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1955, Indian Forest Act 1927, The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, Schedule Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers, (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006, International Environment Law |
Labour & Industrial Law | Introduction, Theory, and Concept of Industrial Relations, Industrial Relations Code 2020, Code on Social Security 2020, Code on Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions 2020, Code on Wages 2020, Industrial Disputes Act, The Factories Act, 1948, The Standing Orders Act, Analysis of Recent amendment made in Labour Laws and their leading cases |
Public International Law | Overview of the Subject, Sources of International Law, Relationship between Municipal and International Law, Treaties International Organisations, State Recognition, State Succession, Human Rights and International Law, Law of Sea, Air and Space, Settlement of Dispute |
Property Law | Outline and Applicability of the subject, Types of Properties, Concept of Sale, Lease, Mortgage, Exchange, Gift, Will, etc., Actionable Claims |
Family law | Judicial Separation, Divorce, and Maintenance (For both Muslim law and Hindu law) |
Company Law | Introduction to Companies Act, Doctrines under Companies Act, 2013, Directors, Shareholder Meeting, Listing/Delisting of Shares, Winding Up, Assessment Answers |
Taxation law | Introduction, Residential Status, Income from Salary, Income which do not form part of Total Income, Income from House Property, Income from Business & Profession, Indirect Tax, Recent GST Amendment |
Along with the syllabus, candidates must also be aware of the CLAT exam pattern 2025. Each section of the CLAT 2025 question paper will consist of passages drawn from journalistic and non-fictional sources. Candidates are required to answer objective-type questions based on the passages. The CLAT exam pattern simplifies important details related to the exam like total number of questions, type of questions, marking scheme, duration of the exam and so on. The detailed exam pattern of CLAT 2025 has been given in the table below:
Category | Details |
---|---|
Time duration | 2 hours |
Mode | Offline mode (pen paper-based mode) |
Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLU) |
Type of questions | Objective-type questions |
Number of questions | CLAT UG - 120 questions CLAT PG - 120 questions |
CLAT Total marks | 120 marks (Both CLAT UG and CLAT PG) |
CLAT UG marking scheme | Correct answer - 1 mark Incorrect answer - 0.25 marks deduction Un-attempted questions - No negative marking |
Language | English |
The consortium of NLUs releases CLAT 2025 preparation material through its official website. The consortium will release five CLAT 2025 sample papers time to time leading to the exam. This year onwards, the consortium is planning to introduce the following new preparation initiatives for students:
Guides to question papers
Model question papers
Instructional materials and exercises for each of the subjects that the UG-CLAT 2025 comprises.
A CLAT-dedicated learning platform for registered candidates.
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Apart from the above, candidates can refer to the below-given preparation material
The CLAT UG 2025 syllabus comprises five subjects - English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.
The CLAT 2025 application opened on July 15, 2024 and candidates can apply till October 15, 2024.
General candidates need to pay Rs 4000 as CLAT registration fee while SC/ST/PwD category candidates need to pay Rs 3500.
Hello ,
As per your mentioned query , it is possible to crack CLAT exam in 7 months if the preparation will be done with dedication and consistency. To start the preparation i am sharing some tips i hope this helps you :
To know more , kindly go through the given link:
https://law.careers360.com/articles/how-prepare-for-clat
Good luck !
Books for CLAT preparation:
1)Objective General English by N.Khurmi and George
2)General knowledge by Lucent Publications
3) Legal awareness and Legal reasoning by Pearson
4) Verbal and Non-verbal reasoning by R.S.Aggrawal
5)Quantitative aptitude by R.S.Aggrawal
Based on your score of 42/120 in the CLAT 2026 mock test, it's difficult to provide an exact rank as the rank depends on the overall performance of candidates. However, with a score like this, you may expect a rank in the mid to lower range, potentially beyond 2000, but this can vary.
If you scored 42/120 in a mock CLAT test for 2026, your estimated rank would be around 32,500 . This is based on a general distribution of marks. However, the actual rank can vary depending on the difficulty of the exam, the performance of other candidates, and the competition on the test day.
You can directly contact the admission office of SOA University to inquire about the possibility of applying for the BBA LLB course without having appeared for the SAAT or CLAT exams. They may offer alternative admission processes or counseling options for such cases.
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