SLAT 2025 - The Symbiosis Law Admission Test
Conducted by Symbiosis International (Deemed University) | Ranked #5 in Law by NIRF | Ranked #2 among best Pvt Universities by QS World Rankings
CLAT 2025 Syllabus: The Consortium of NLUs has published the CLAT 2025 syllabus on its official website consortiumofnlus.com. The syllabus of CLAT 2025 has five subjects - Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques, English Language and Current Affairs including General Knowledge. The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is one of the toughest law entrance exams in India and it is important that candidates understand the CLAT 2025 syllabus. Read the complete article to get detailed information about CLAT syllabus, CLAT subjects, section-wise weightage, important topics and more.
Test: CLAT 10 Free Mock Test | Preparation Guide
Practice Questions: Legal Reasoning | Quantitative | Criminal Law
Sample Papers: Sample Paper 2025 | Question Paper 2024
Monthly Legal Current Affair: August Month | CLAT 2025 Registration Link
The CLAT registration 2025 commenced on July 15, 2024. Interested applicants can apply till October 15, 2024. CLAT 2025 will be conducted in offline mode on December 1, 2024.
The CLAT 2025 UG exam comprises five sections. There will be a total 120 questions in this section and candidates will be given a time of 120 minutes to complete the exam. Each of the sections in the CLAT 2025 syllabus has a specific weightage. The CLAT subject-wise weightage of questions has been given in the table below:
Section | Numbers of Questions | Marks | Weightage |
---|---|---|---|
English Language | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 28-32 | 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 22-26 | 20% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 22-26 | 10% |
Total | 120 | 120 | 100% |
Candidates must know important topics of each subject in CLAT syllabus 2025 before starting their preparations. The subject-wise topics have not been clearly mentioned in the CLAT 2025 syllabus PDF, however all the important topics of each of the subjects have been mentioned in the table below:
Section | Topics |
---|---|
English Language | Correcting incorrect grammar sentences, Synonyms & antonyms, Tenses, Fill in the Blanks, Spotting grammatical errors, Active & passive voice etc. |
Current Affairs including General Knowledge | National & International Affairs, Schemes, Science & Technology, Summits & Conferences, Sports, Awards & Honours, Arts & Culture, Important Historical Events etc. |
Legal Reasoning | Law of Torts, Contract Law, Indian Penal Code (IPC) and related concepts, Monism and Dualism, Personal laws — Special Marriage Act, Contract Act, Bigamy and Constitution Void and voidable Marriage, Law of writs, Penal law, Public international law, Juvenile Justice Act, Personal data protection bill etc. |
Logical Reasoning | Analogies, Series, Seating arrangement, Syllogisms, Blood relations, Logical sequences and matching, Calendars and clocks etc. |
Quantitative Techniques | Ratios and proportions, Basic algebra, Mensuration, Statistical estimation, Algebra etc. |
The Consortium of NLUs has released the CLAT PG syllabus 2025 separately. The CLAT LLM syllabus does not have any specific section and there are larger topics with subtopics in the CLAT 2025 syllabus for PG. The CLAT PG exam also comprises 120 questions and the duration of the exam is also 120 minutes. The detailed CLAT PG syllabus 2025 has been given below:
Topics | Details |
---|---|
CLAT LLM Constitutional Law syllabus | Basic & Salient Features of Indian Constitution/History/ Preamble, Citizenship, Doctrine of Basic Structure, Fundamental Rights- Article 12- Article 30, DPSPs & Fundamental Duties, Important Amendments, Constitutional Remedies, Supreme Court, Ordinance Power, Parliament, Services under Union and State, Emergency Provisions Trade, Commerce, Intercourse, Executive, Amendment Power, Committee and Commissions, Anti-Defection Law, Center-state Relations, Scheduled Area, Article 300 A, Article 370 |
Law of Torts | Introduction to General Principles, What is Tort? Origin of Law of Torts in India, Criticism of Winfield, Damnum sine Injuria/Injuria sine Damnum Tortious Liability, Several and Independent Tortfeasors, Joint Tortfeasors and related cases, Statutory Authority, Consent (Volenti nonfit Injuria) General Defences, Act of God & Private Defence, Strict Liability, Specific Torts, and Absolute Liability, Negligence, Nuisance and Defamation, Vicarious Liability, Consumer Protection, The distinction between Joint and Several Tortfeasor |
Criminal Law | Elements of crime, Actus Reas and Men’s rea, group liability, abetment, criminal conspiracy, exceptions, attempt to commit offenses, offenses against public tranquillity, offenses against the body – culpable homicide, murder, hurt, grievous hurt, wrongful confinement, and wrongful restraint criminal force, assault, abduction, kidnapping, rape & un-natural offenses |
Jurisprudence | Definition/outlook of the subject/Nature of Jurisprudence, Source of Law, School of Jurisprudence, Rights, Duties, Power Liability Person and Liabilities, Ownership and Possession, Corporate Liability, Theories of Punishment, Law and Morals, Contemporary Jurists & Recent Contemporary Concepts, and Maxims, Hohfeld’s Legal Relation/ Jural Analysis |
Law of Contracts | Introduction, Basic elements of Contract, Offer Acceptance Consideration, etc., Communication of Offer, Acceptance, and Revocation of Offer & Acceptance, Consent, Capacity to Contract, Privity of Contract, Element Vitiating Contract, Wagering Agreements and Contingent Contract, Quasi Contract, Breach of Contract and Remedies for Breach of Contract, Bailment, Pledge- Specific Contract, Indemnity, Guarantee and Agency, Force Majure & Doctrine of Frustration |
Administrative Law | Meaning Definition Scope and Significance of Administrative Law, Rule of Law, administrative Actions- Meaning and Classifications Principles of Natural Justice, Meaning, Nature and need of administrative direction, Natural Justice and Statutory Provisions, Control Mechanism of Delegated Legislation Parliamentary, Procedural and Adjudicatory, Liability of Administration, Administrative Discretion and Remedies, Meaning of Delegated, Legislation and its growth, Administrative Adjudication, Enforceability of Administrative Direction, Administrative Direction to Quasi-Judicial and Statutory Bodies, Doctrine of Estoppel, Relationship between Constitutional Law and Administrative Law, Emerging Trends in Administrative Law |
Intellectual Property Rights | Nature, meaning, definition and scope of IPR, Trademarks Act 1999, Patents Act 1970, Copyright Act 1957, IPR in International Perspective |
Environmental Law | Outline of the Subject, The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1974, The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act 1981, The Environment (Protection) Act 1986 The National Environment Tribunal Act, 1955, Indian Forest Act 1927, The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991, Schedule Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers, (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act 2006, International Environment Law |
Labour & Industrial Law | Introduction, Theory, and Concept of Industrial Relations, Industrial Relations Code 2020, Code on Social Security 2020, Code on Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions 2020, Code on Wages 2020, Industrial Disputes Act, The Factories Act, 1948, The Standing Orders Act, Analysis of Recent amendment made in Labour Laws and their leading cases |
Public International Law | Overview of the Subject, Sources of International Law, Relationship between Municipal and International Law, Treaties International Organisations, State Recognition, State Succession, Human Rights and International Law, Law of Sea, Air and Space, Settlement of Dispute |
Property Law | Outline and Applicability of the subject, Types of Properties, Concept of Sale, Lease, Mortgage, Exchange, Gift, Will, etc., Actionable Claims |
Family law | Judicial Separation, Divorce, and Maintenance (For both Muslim law and Hindu law) |
Company Law | Introduction to Companies Act, Doctrines under Companies Act, 2013, Directors, Shareholder Meeting, Listing/Delisting of Shares, Winding Up, Assessment Answers |
Taxation law | Introduction, Residential Status, Income from Salary, Income which do not form part of Total Income, Income from House Property, Income from Business & Profession, Indirect Tax, Recent GST Amendment |
Along with the syllabus, candidates must also be aware of the CLAT exam pattern 2025. The CLAT exam pattern simplifies important details related to the exam like total number of questions, type of questions, marking scheme, duration of the exam and so on. The detailed exam pattern of CLAT 2025 has been given in the table below:
Category | Details |
---|---|
Time duration | 2 hours |
Mode | Offline mode (pen paper-based mode) |
Conducting Body | Consortium of National Law Universities (CNLU) |
Type of questions | Objective-type questions |
Number of questions | CLAT UG - 120 questions CLAT PG - 120 questions |
CLAT Total marks | 120 marks (Both CLAT UG and CLAT PG) |
CLAT UG marking scheme | Correct answer - 1 mark Incorrect answer - 0.25 marks deduction Un-attempted questions - No negative marking |
Language | English |
The consortium of NLUs releases CLAT 2025 preparation material through its official website. The consortium will release five CLAT 2025 sample papers time to time leading to the exam. This year onwards, the consortiu is planning to introduce the following new preparation initiatives for students:
Guides to question papers
Model question papers
Instructional materials and exercises for each of the subjects that the UG-CLAT 2025 comprises.
A CLAT-dedicated learning platform for registered candidates.
Apart from the above, candidates can refer to the below-given preparation material
The CLAT UG 2025 syllabus comprises five subjects - English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques.
The CLAT 2025 application opened on July 15, 2024 and candidates can apply till October 15, 2024.
General candidates need to pay Rs 4000 as CLAT registration fee while SC/ST/PwD category candidates need to pay Rs 3500.
Hello aspirant,
For admission to the nation's best NLUs, the Consortium of NLUs will administer the CLAT Exam. The CLAT Exam Dates have been issued by the Consortium. The date of the CLAT Exam 2025 is set for December 1, 2024, as per the CLAT Notification 2025. The consortium has also made available the CLAT 2025 eligibility requirements for undergraduate and graduate courses in addition to the official notification. On July 15, 2024, the CLAT 2025 application process opened. On or before October 15, 2024, candidates interested in studying law at any of the nation's NLUs may do so by completing the CLAT Application Form.
Whoever fulfills the eligibility criteria can give CLAT exam.
For more information please visit the following link link:
https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-eligibility-criteria
Thank you
Hello aspirant,
As a private candidate, you're not affiliated with any particular school. Therefore, "Private Candidate" is the appropriate entry.
I hope this information helps you.
Hello aspirant,
No, taking the CLAT is in no way required to practice law. To pursue UG and PG legal degrees, candidates can enroll in law courses provided by a variety of universities and schools. Nonetheless, applicants to all NLUs, with the exception of NLU Delhi, must show up for the Common National Admission Test (CLAT).
Thank you
Hello aspirant,
Last 3 months is a less time to prepare for clat quantitative aptitude section but it is not impossible. To prepare for this you need to prepare a very strict time table and try to practice maths daily. It can help you to prepare for it.
For more information you can visit our site by clicking on the link given below.
https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-quantitative-techniques
Thank you
Hope this information helps you.
Hello aspirant,
Yes you can definitely do the preparation of clat exam at your without attending any coaching. Also there are many students who have scored decent ranks without attending any coaching. But for the competitive exams like clat it is always advisable to attend coaching as it immensely helps you to score good marks.
Thank you
Hope this information helps you.
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Free Ebook - CLAT 2025 English Language questions with detailed solutions
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Conducted by Symbiosis International (Deemed University) | Ranked #5 in Law by NIRF | Ranked #2 among best Pvt Universities by QS World Rankings
Admissions open for B.A. LL.B (Hons) , B.A. LL.B , BBA LL.B.(Hons) , B.Com.LL.B. (Hons.)
Ranked 1 st among Top Law Schools of super Excellence in India - GHRDC | NAAC A+ Accredited