CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2026: List of Topics Asked in Previous Years, Books, Preparation
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CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2026: List of Topics Asked in Previous Years, Books, Preparation

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CLAT Exam Date:07 Dec' 25 - 07 Dec' 25

Shubham BhakuniUpdated on 14 Oct 2025, 10:58 AM IST

CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2026: Legal reasoning is one of the most important sections in CLAT 2026. The syllabus of CLAT shows that legal reasoning has a weightage of 25% in the question paper. While the consortium has made it clear that CLAT legal reasoning does not require prior knowledge of the law, the aptitude and ability to identify arguments and draw solutions will be tested. However, familiarity with basic legal concepts still helps the candidates score well in this section. The CLAT legal reasoning syllabus covers topics such as legal principles, the constitution, tort law, contract law, and various other areas of law. Key components of the legal reasoning CLAT syllabus include understanding basic legal concepts, such as rights, duties, and liabilities. The Legal Reasoning section includes passages of around 450 words, covering fact-based situations, public policy issues, or moral-ethical debates. Read the complete article to know about the detailed topics-wise CLAT legal reasoning syllabus 2026, books, sample questions and preparation tips.

This Story also Contains

  1. CLAT Subjects 2026: Overview
  2. CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus: Weightage, Marks & Key Skills
  3. CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus - Topics Covered in Previous Year
  4. How to prepare for CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning
  5. CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning Preparation Tips
  6. Books for CLAT Legal Reasoning
CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2026: List of Topics Asked in Previous Years, Books, Preparation
CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus

CLAT 2026 is scheduled to be held on December 7, 2025, in offline mode. The CLAT 2026 syllabus has five subjects - English, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, maths and general knowledge with current affairs. The section-wise overview of the CLAT syllabus is given below.

CLAT Subjects 2026: Overview

Subject name

Number of questions

Legal reasoning

28-32

Logical reasoning

22-26

English comprehension

22-26

Maths

10-14

General knowledge & current affairs

28-32

CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus: Weightage, Marks & Key Skills

The legal reasoning for CLAT syllabus is a crucial component of the exam, accounting for 25% of the total marks. Around 22-26 questions will be asked from CLAT 2026 legal reasoning syllabus, even though hardcore legal concepts will not be asked in the examination. The CLAT legal reasoning essentially attempts to test the critical thinking and analytical abilities of candidates. These skills are considered crucial for succeeding in the legal profession. Students can find the legal reasoning syllabus for CLAT below,

Skills required for CLAT Legal Reasoning 2026

  • Critical thinking

  • Analytical skills

  • Ability to identify arguments

  • Ability to draw conclusions from complex statements

  • Fast reading, along with comprehension

The legal reasoning for CLAT syllabus is designed to assess candidates' ability to analyse and apply legal principles in various scenarios. While there is no mention of specific legal reasoning topics in the official CLAT 2026 syllabus, an analysis of CLAT previous years question papers shows that understanding of basic legal concepts does help in answering the questions. Here are the CLAT legal reasoning topics asked in previous years.

CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus - Topics Covered in Previous Year

Year

TopicsDifficulty level
2025Less core legal reasoning questions, Valid and Invalid Contract, Right to Privacy, 42nd AmendmentEasy

2024

5 passages with 32 questions. Passages were around marriage laws, digital data protection law, press freedom, the Juvenile Justice Act, Void and voidable Marriage, Personal Data Protection Bill.

Easy

2023

8 passages on current affairs covering topics such as the Law of Torts, Contract Law, the Indian Penal Code, and related concepts

Easy to moderate but lengthy

2022

The passages were based on Monism and dualism, Special Marriage Act, Contract Act, Bigamy and the Constitution. All the passages were from the major laws and the questions were easy as well.

Easy

2021

The passages were from topics such as Special Marriage Act, Law of writs, Penal Law, Personal Laws related to Bigamy, and Public International Law.

Moderate

CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning Syllabus: List of topics asked in previous years

  1. Marriage Laws

  2. Digital Data Protection Law

  3. Press Freedom

  4. Juvenile Justice Act

  5. Void and Voidable Marriage

  6. Personal Data Protection Bill

  7. Law of Torts

  8. Contract Law

  9. Indian Penal Code and Related Concepts

  10. Monism and Dualism

  11. Special Marriage Act

  12. Contract Act

  13. Bigamy

  14. Constitution Law

  15. Special Marriage Act

  16. Law of Writs

  17. Penal Law

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CLAT Sample Paper 2026 with Answer Key- Careers360
Download the CLAT Sample Paper 2026 PDF featuring the latest exam pattern with descriptive-type questions for effective preparation.
Download EBook

Going through the legal reasoning syllabus for CLAT from previous years is an effective way to prepare for the upcoming exam. Students are required to familiarise themselves with the legal reasoning CLAT syllabus to effectively tackle the exam's critical thinking questions.

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How to prepare for CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning

The legal reasoning section in the Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) will have questions based on comprehension-based paragraphs. The CLAT 2026 question paper will consist of five to six paragraphs, each followed by a series of multiple-choice questions (MCQs). Candidates will have to read the paragraphs and answer the questions based on the information provided.

The CLAT legal reasoning paragraphs will be around 450 words each. These paragraphs will be based on various fact situations or scenarios involving legal matters, public policy questions or moral philosophical enquiries.

While prior legal knowledge is not required for CLAT 2026 legal reasoning, a basic understanding and awareness of general legal and moral issues will help the candidates apply principles in various fact situations.

CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning Preparation Tips

Here are some important tips to help the candidates start with CLAT legal reasoning preparation.

Read Daily Newspaper Articles

Reading the newspapers regularly will help the candidates keep up with the latest developments in the legal and political field. The CLAT legal aptitude requires the candidates to be good with current legal affairs and newspapers are considered the best preparation material for it.

Read Legal Journals

Reading articles and journals on law, the judiciary, and judgments helps candidates familiarise themselves with historical developments in law and legal terminology and become comfortable with complex legal language.

Practice Questions on Legal Principles

The legal aptitude questions in CLAT 2026 will be complex and lengthy. Candidates should practice the questions around legal principles and learn how to use principles in various fact situations. The CLAT previous year's questions are good practice sources to start with.

Improve legal maxims and vocabulary

Legal maxims and terminologies are important for understanding complex legal paragraphs quickly. Candidates should keep a dictionary of legal terminology, and maxims. Additionally, candidates can note the legal terminologies mentioned in the articles and journals along with their meanings.

Books for CLAT Legal Reasoning

Here are some recommended books for CLAT legal reasoning.

  • Legal aptitude and legal reasoning by A P Bharadwaj

  • Legal awareness by Pearson

  • LST’s legal reasoning module

  • Objective Legal Studies by R.S. Agrawal

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Questions related to CLAT

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CLAT ?

Hello,

Yes, you can prepare CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) in Hindi Medium and access syllabus in Hindi from mentioned link below:

https://law.careers360.com/hi/articles/clat-syllabus

Hope it helps.

Hello there!

Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) is a national level entrance exam for the programs related to engineering. It has two levels known as JEE mains (first level) and JEE advance (second level) . Many colleges from all over India in both government and private sector consider its scores. It is an online computer based test conducted by NTA ( National Testing Agency). Physics , Chemistry and mathematics are the major subjects to be focused in this exam.

Here is the link attached from the official website of Careers360 which will provide you with complete information about JEE.

https://engineering.careers360.com/exams/jee-main

NEET ( National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is a national level examination for admission in undergraduate medical courses. It is also conducted by NTA but in offline mode as in pen and paper test. It includes courses like MBBS, BDS BHMS , BAMS etc. The exam consists of 180 questions in total 45 from each physics , chemistry , zoology and Botany. The total marks for the exam are 720 marks.

Here is the link attached from the official website of Careers360 which will provide you with complete information about NEET examination:

https://medicine.careers360.com/articles/neet-full-form

CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is a national level entrance examination for the admission in national law colleges of India. The test is taken after 12th grade examination for the 5 years integrated programs in law. It tests students knowledge in legal aptitude. It also serves as a basis for public sector undertakings for legal positions.

Here is the link attached from the official website of Careers360 which will provide you with the complete information about the CLAT examination.

https://law.careers360.com/articles/what-is-clat-full-form-all-about-nlus-entrance-exam

thank you! Hope it helps!


Hello,

The CLAT PG exam pattern consists of 120 questions and 2-hour MCQ exam with negative marking.

Subjects Covered:

  1. Constitutional Law

  2. Jurisprudence

  3. Criminal Law

  4. Contract Law

  5. Other core law subjects

Here are some tricks which you must follow:

  1. Practice Previous Year Papers & Mock Tests
  2. Focus on Constitutional Law & Jurisprudence
  3. Time Management in Exam
  4. Revision Strategy

To know more access below mentioned link:

https://law.careers360.com/articles/how-to-prepare-for-clat-pg-exam

Hope it helps.

Hello,

In CLAT , the 9-digit admit card number is not the same as the roll number you have to write on the OMR sheet. The OMR sheet has only 7 blocks because the CLAT roll number is shorter.

You should check your admit card again and look for the roll number printed near your name and exam details. Fill only that roll number in the OMR sheet. Do not write the 9-digit admit card number.

If you still cannot find the roll number, you can ask the exam invigilator on the exam day.

Hope it helps !

Hello,

To check your CLAT exam hall ticket, go to the official website, log in with your registration or application number and password (or other login details), and the admit card will be displayed on the screen. You should then download and print at least two copies of the admit card for the exam and counselling process.

I hope it will clear your query!!