CLAT GK Questions with Answer PDF 2027

Topics Covered in GK and Current Affairs Sections of CLAT

It is essential to have an in-depth understanding of the topics included in the syllabus for GK and Current Affairs for CLAT 2027:

• Current Affairs

• Important Historical Events

• Significant Political Development

• Recent constitutional amendments and Updates

• Issues Related to the Economy and Social

• Important Awards and Achievements

• Prominent Personalities in law, society

Why GK & Current Affairs Matter in CLAT 2027

• The CLAT Current Affairs and General Knowledge section carries 25% weightage in the Common Law Admission Test.

• Candidates should formulate an effective preparation strategy to score well in this section.

• The question paper will have around 28–32 questions from the CLAT GK syllabus 2027.

• CLAT 2027 is tentatively scheduled for December 2027.

Students can also check other sections as well for CLAT 2027

• CLAT legal reasoning

• CLAT logical reasoning section

• CLAT 2027 quantitative section

CLAT GK and Current Affairs Questions with Solutions

Let's understand the concept better by solving CLAT GK and Current Affairs questions with solutions. But first, let's look at the CLAT sample Questions with solutions for the GK and Current Affairs Section with detailed solutions.

Passage 1

In recent years, global climate change has become one of the most critical challenges facing humanity. The United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26), held in Glasgow in 2021, saw nearly 200 countries pledging to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. Following this, many countries have enhanced their commitments under the Paris Agreement, aiming for net-zero carbon emissions by mid-century.

The conference also focused on financing climate action, especially for developing nations vulnerable to the adverse impacts of climate change. One of the major outcomes was the promise to mobilise $100 billion annually by 2025 to support sustainable development and adaptation strategies in poorer countries.

Technological innovation is playing a key role in accelerating climate action. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind have become more affordable and widely adopted, while electric vehicles are gaining popularity worldwide. Furthermore, international cooperation on climate science and policy has increased, with new alliances and partnerships forming to share knowledge and resources.

However, challenges remain. Some major polluters have faced criticism for not meeting their emission reduction targets on time, and the implementation of climate policies often encounters political and economic resistance domestically. The success of global climate action depends on consistent commitment, transparent monitoring, and inclusive approaches that consider social and economic equity.

1. What was the primary goal agreed upon by countries during COP26 regarding global warming?
a) To limit warming to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels
b) To completely eliminate greenhouse gas emissions by 2030
c) To limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels
d) To increase renewable energy usage by 10% by 2025

Answer: c) To limit warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels
Explanation: The passage states that nearly 200 countries pledged to limit global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels, which was the primary target at COP26.

2. Which financial commitment was promised to support developing countries in climate action?
a) 50billionannuallyby2023b)100 billion annually by 2025
c) $200 billion annually by 2030
d) No specific financial commitment was mentioned

Answer: b) 100billionannuallyby2025Explanation:Thepassagementionsapromisetomobilize100 billion annually by 2025 to assist developing countries in sustainable development and climate adaptation.

3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a key factor accelerating climate action?
a) Advances in renewable energy like solar and wind
b) Increasing popularity of electric vehicles
c) Expansion of nuclear power plants worldwide
d) International cooperation on climate science and policy

Answer: c) Expansion of nuclear power plants worldwide
Explanation: The passage highlights renewable energy, electric vehicles, and international cooperation but does not mention nuclear power plants as a key factor.

4. What are some challenges to the success of global climate action as mentioned in the passage?
a) Lack of interest from developing countries
b) Political and economic resistance in countries
c) Over-reliance on fossil fuels by all countries
d) Insufficient technological innovation

Answer: b) Political and economic resistance in countries
Explanation: The passage discusses that implementation of climate policies often faces political and economic resistance domestically, posing a challenge.

5. What does the passage suggest is essential for the success of global climate action?
a) A focus solely on technological innovation
b) Strong enforcement of carbon taxes worldwide
c) Consistent commitment, transparent monitoring, and inclusive approaches
d) Reducing economic growth to limit emissions

Answer: c) Consistent commitment, transparent monitoring, and inclusive approaches
Explanation: The passage concludes that success depends on consistent commitment, transparent monitoring, and inclusive approaches considering social and economic equity.

Passage 2

On May 10, 2025, India and Pakistan agreed to a full and immediate ceasefire, ending a period of heightened military tensions. The agreement was brokered by the United States, with President Donald Trump announcing the deal. Both Prime Ministers—Narendra Modi of India and Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan—expressed their commitment to peace, though each claimed victory in the negotiations. The ceasefire has been welcomed by the international community, including the United Nations and the United Kingdom, as a positive step toward regional stability. However, experts caution that while the ceasefire is a significant development, the underlying issues between the two nations remain unresolved

Q6: What was the primary outcome of the India-Pakistan agreement announced on May 10, 2025?

A) A trade agreement

B) A full and immediate ceasefire

C) A joint military exercise

D) A cultural exchange program

Correct Answer: B) A full and immediate ceasefire

Explanation: The passage explicitly states that India and Pakistan agreed to a full and immediate ceasefire, ending a period of heightened military tensions.

Q7: Who played a significant role in brokering the India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement?

A) China

B) United States

C) European Union

D) United Nations

Correct Answer: B) United States

Explanation: The passage mentions that the ceasefire agreement was brokered by the United States, with President Donald Trump announcing the deal.

Q8: How did the leaders of India and Pakistan respond to the ceasefire agreement?

A) Both expressed commitment to peace and claimed victory

B) Both rejected the agreement

C) India accepted, while Pakistan rejected

D) Pakistan accepted, while India rejected

Correct Answer: A) Both expressed commitment to peace and claimed victory

Explanation: The passage states that both Prime Ministers—Narendra Modi of India and Shehbaz Sharif of Pakistan—expressed their commitment to peace, though each claimed victory in the negotiations.

Q9: What has been the international community's reaction to the ceasefire agreement?

A) Indifference

B) Criticism

C) Welcoming and supportive

D) Uncertainty

Correct Answer: C) Welcoming and supportive

Explanation: The passage mentions that the ceasefire has been welcomed by the international community, including the United Nations and the United Kingdom, as a positive step toward regional stability.

Q10: What caution do experts offer regarding the India-Pakistan ceasefire?

A) The ceasefire resolves all underlying issues

B) The ceasefire is a significant development, but underlying issues remain unresolved

C) The ceasefire is temporary and will not hold

D) The ceasefire is a tactical move with no long-term implications

Correct Answer: B) The ceasefire is a significant development, but underlying issues remain unresolved

Explanation: The passage notes that while the ceasefire is a significant development, experts caution that the underlying issues between the two nations remain unresolved.

Passage 3

In May 2025, India achieved a significant milestone by surpassing Japan to become the world's fourth-largest economy, with a GDP of 4.3trillion.Thisachievementwashighlightedduringthe10thGoverningCouncilmeetingofNITIAayoginNewDelhi.TheInternationalMonetaryFund(IMF)projectsthatIndiawillcontinuetobethefastest−growingmajoreconomy,withexpectationstoreacha5.5 trillion GDP by 2028, potentially overtaking Germany to become the third-largest economy.

In a related development, the Indian government inaugurated the Rising North East Investors Summit 2025 in New Delhi. The summit attracted investment proposals worth over ₹4 lakh crore, aiming to accelerate inclusive development in the North Eastern states and strengthen the region’s role in India’s economic roadmap.

11. What was India's GDP as reported in May 2025?
A) 4.3trillionB)5.5 trillion
C) 3.2trillionD)6.0 trillion

Correct Answer: A) 4.3trillionExplanation:ThepassagestatesthatIndiasurpassedJapantobecometheworld′sfourth−largesteconomywithaGDPof4.3 trillion.

12. Which country is projected to be overtaken by India to become the third-largest economy by 2028?

A) China
B) Germany
C) United States
D) Japan

Correct Answer: B) Germany
Explanation: According to the IMF projections mentioned in the passage, India is expected to overtake Germany to become the third-largest economy by 2028.

13. What was the primary objective of the Rising North East Investors Summit 2025?

A) To discuss defense strategies
B) To promote inclusive development in North Eastern states
C) To address environmental concerns
D) To establish international trade agreements

Correct Answer: B) To promote inclusive development in North Eastern states
Explanation: The passage highlights that the summit aimed to accelerate inclusive development in the North Eastern states and strengthen the region’s role in India’s economic roadmap.

14. How much investment was attracted during the Rising North East Investors Summit 2025?
A) ₹1 lakh crore
B) ₹2 lakh crore
C) ₹4 lakh crore
D) ₹5 lakh crore

Correct Answer: C) ₹4 lakh crore
Explanation: The passage specifies that the summit attracted investment proposals worth over ₹4 lakh crore.

15. Which organization projected that India would remain the fastest-growing major economy?
A) World Bank
B) United Nations
C) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
D) Reserve Bank of India

Correct Answer: C) International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Explanation: The passage attributes the projection of India remaining the fastest-growing major economy to the IMF.

Passage 4

India recently reaffirmed its commitment to global climate action during the COP28 summit held in Dubai. The country pledged to increase its use of renewable energy sources to 500 GW by 2030, emphasizing solar and wind power expansion. India highlighted its National Hydrogen Mission, aiming to become a major green hydrogen producer. Furthermore, India called for developed nations to fulfill their promise of mobilizing $100 billion annually to support climate adaptation and mitigation in developing countries. The Indian delegation stressed the importance of climate justice, ensuring that poorer countries receive fair assistance while balancing developmental needs with environmental sustainability.

India’s initiatives align with its Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement. The government also announced plans to enhance afforestation efforts and strengthen policies to reduce carbon emissions from industries and transportation sectors. With these measures, India aims to position itself as a global leader in climate responsibility while pursuing sustainable economic growth.

16. What is India’s renewable energy target by 2030 as stated during COP28?
A) 250 GW
B) 500 GW
C) 1000 GW
D) 750 GW

Answer: B) 500 GW
Explanation: The passage clearly states India’s commitment to expanding renewable energy to 500 GW by 2030, focusing mainly on solar and wind power.

17. Which mission is India focusing on to become a major producer of green hydrogen?
A) National Solar Mission
B) National Wind Mission
C) National Hydrogen Mission
D) National Biofuel Mission

Answer: C) National Hydrogen Mission
Explanation: The passage mentions India’s National Hydrogen Mission specifically targeting green hydrogen production.

18. According to the passage, what financial commitment did India urge developed countries to fulfill?
A) 50billionannuallyB)100 billion annually
C) $200 billion annually
D) No specific amount

Answer: B) 100billionannuallyExplanation:Indiacalledondevelopednationstomeettheirpromiseofmobilizing100 billion each year to aid developing countries for climate action.

19. What is the concept of "climate justice" referred to in the passage?
A) Ensuring environmental laws are strictly enforced worldwide
B) Making sure poorer countries get fair support balancing development and sustainability
C) Punishing countries causing the most pollution
D) Prioritizing economic growth over environmental concerns

Answer: B) Making sure poorer countries get fair support balancing development and sustainability
Explanation: Climate justice in the passage refers to fairness in assistance to developing countries while balancing their developmental needs with environmental sustainability.

20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of India’s climate action measures?
A) Increasing afforestation efforts
B) Reducing emissions from transportation
C) Phasing out coal completely by 2025
D) Strengthening industrial carbon emission policies

Answer: C) Phasing out coal completely by 2025
Explanation: The passage does not mention India’s plan to phase out coal by 2025; the other measures are explicitly mentioned.

CLAT Free Mock Test: To Test Your Skills

CLAT 2027 Current Affairs and General Knowledge Preparation Tips

In the CLAT 2027 current affairs and general knowledge section, passages will be given that will be derived from news, articles, and other non-fictional books. From those passages, questions will be given to the candidates. This is to assess if the aspirant has general knowledge or not. Here are a few things that a candidate can do to prepare for this section.

• Read newspaper articles and editorials daily. Stay up to date with news and the world.

• Candidates can also refer to the current affairs booklets provided by various coaching centres. Some examples are Drishti IAS, Vision IAS, Insights on India, etc.

• Aspirants can also refer to the Indian Yearbook, as it covers news from 10-12 months.

• In question papers, generally, basic law knowledge is asked in a passage, so that students can refer to the Bare Act of India and study things like Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, DPSP, Schedules, etc.

Sources to Study GK & Current Affairs for CLAT 2027

Benefits of Solving Previous Year Question Papers

Mastering the exam format and question style is just as important as keeping up with current events when preparing for the General Knowledge (GK) and Current Affairs portions of CLAT 2027. Solving CLAT Previous year papers is one of the best tactics. This is the reason:

Familiarity With the Exam Pattern and Syllabus

The format, question kinds, and weight assigned to different GK and current events topics are all clearly shown in previous years' exams. This lessens surprises on test day and helps applicants know what to anticipate.

Improves Time Management Skills

Aspirants can improve their speed and accuracy, which are essential in the competitive CLAT setting, by practising prior papers under timed situations. For information on how to effectively manage your time and study, please refer to the CLAT Time Management article.

Helps In Identifying Important Topics

Important subjects are highlighted by commonly asked questions or topics that were addressed in earlier tests. This realisation facilitates efficient study effort prioritisation.

Self-assessment and Tracking Performance

By taking these tests, applicants can evaluate their level of preparation, identify their areas of weakness, and concentrate on strengthening those areas to enhance their performance overall. A balanced study schedule should include taking CLAT mock tests, reviewing material, and learning new topics.

Boost Self-Confidence and Reduce Exam Anxiety

Confidence comes from familiarity. By making the exam environment less daunting, solving past years' papers regularly increases self-assurance and lowers stress and anxiety.

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