CLAT English Preparation Tips 2026 - Know Important Topics & Books

CLAT English Preparation Tips 2026 - Know Important Topics & Books

Ritika JonwalUpdated on 16 Sep 2025, 11:55 AM IST

CLAT English Preparation Tips 2026 - The English language section has 20% weightage in the entire CLAT Question Paper. Attaining high scores in the English section can boost the total marks of a CLAT 2026 aspirant, consequently elevating the likelihood of successfully passing the examination. According to the latest CLAT exam pattern, the English section consists of approximately 450-word passages derived from significant historical or contemporary nonfiction and fiction works. This section comprises around 28-32 questions.

This Story also Contains

  1. CLAT 2026 English Language Syllabus
  2. CLAT 2026 English Language Question Paper Overview
  3. Know How to Prepare for CLAT English Language 2026
  4. CLAT 2026 Exam - English Preparation Tips by Topic
  5. CLAT 2026 Free Mock Test
CLAT English Preparation Tips 2026 - Know Important Topics & Books
How to Prepare for CLAT English Language

While looking at the trend of previous years, the questions now mainly focus on inferences, the central main idea and title, vocabulary, logical deductions, tones, themes and sometimes figures of speech. Compared to CLAT 2020, the paragraphs in CLAT 2024 were shorter. As a result of the passages' increased predictability, candidates will find it simpler to comprehend and use critical thinking.

CLAT 2026 English Language Syllabus

The English Language Syllabus for CLAT 2026 consists of 22-26 Questions and 28-32 Marks in Total, with 20% Weightage in the CLAT Question Paper. The following are the important topics in the CLAT 2026 English section.

  • Reading Comprehension

  • English Grammar

  • Fill-in-the-Blanks

  • Sentence Correction

  • Synonyms and Antonyms

  • Active and Passive Voice

  • Tenses, Error Correction

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CLAT 2026 English Language Question Paper Overview

Particulars

Details

Passages

4-6

Number of Questions

22-26 MCQs

Marks

22-26

Negative Marks

0.25 for every wrong answer

Important Topics

  • Grammar

  • Sentence Structure

  • Syntax and errors

  • Vocabulary

  • Answering direct questions based on the passage

Also, check CLAT English Language Practice Questions & MCQ

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Also, check - How to Prepare for CLAT Logical Reasoning

Know How to Prepare for CLAT English Language 2026

Here are some Preparation Tips for the CLAT 2026 English Language section.

1. Understand The Syllabus Comprehensively

It is important to be fully aware of the CLAT English syllabus. The essential CLAT English including comprehension subjects comprise reading comprehension, vocabulary, transforming sentences, completing sentences, ensuring subject-verb agreement, recognizing synonyms and antonyms, substituting with single words, identifying prevalent mistakes, detecting spelling errors, comprehending proverbs and adverbs, as well as interpreting idioms. It is also important to understand what the exam attempts to assess. The CLAT exam seeks to understand if the student can comprehend the main theme or intention/message of the passage including the different points of view and arguments the passage presents, summarise the central point and arguments in the passage, learn to draw conclusions and deduce the meanings of sentences and words, compare opinions in the passage and understand the meaning of different terms and expressions used. The questions in CLAT are aimed to test the skills of inference and conclusion, vocabulary and comprehension reading.

2. Do Practice From Books

Students aspiring to take the CLAT or other law entrance exams must prepare for these exams with the best reference books available in the market. Such carefully selected books include the different areas of the English language, ranging from the basic principles of grammar to the more sophisticated level of vocabulary. Zed1 brings practical helps with OE strategies. So, pay more attention to mastering different components and components of the English section. The following are some recommended books that you need to encompass during your preparation

  • Word Power Made Easy proves to be an excellent vocabulary builder through word roots and associations by Norman Lewis
  • Pearson Guide to CLAT 2020 by Pearson strengthens the knowledge of subjects areas along with large practice of exam patterned questions with solutions extending clarifications
  • A Comprehensive Study For CLAT & LLB Entrance Examinations- SET AILET LSAT by Padma Parupudi and Sirisha Naresh elaborates the different types of law entrance exams and how to be equipped with specific resources to use during preparation
  • High School English Grammar and Composition Key by Wren & Martin maintains the high status and respect of the knowledgeable masters of the fundamentals of English grammar
  • Objective General English 2020 RS Aggarwal includes only useful practice exercises aimed at different parts of t he English language
  • Objective General English 2020 AP Bharadwaj enhances any research study by furnishing supplementary study materials of diverse kinds and levels of complexity
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Also, check - How to prepare for CLAT

3. English Comprehension

While getting ready for the English section, students ought to allocate proper focus to the English language and comprehension aspects. Reading comprehension for CLAT can sometimes be complex to grasp as well as time-consuming. It is advisable to not take more than 8 minutes to solve the questions of a passage. Below are some quick tips to address your queries on how to prepare for CLAT English including comprehension

  • Read continuously- The practice of reading will increase your speed and improve your vocabulary. Reading novels, newspapers, magazines, and blogs will develop a habit of reading. Engaging your mind in active reading and focusing on the theme of the passage by making highlights, underlining, or making small notes can be beneficial. This practice even during the time of the exam can save time, and the students will not be forced to read the passage again and again to answer the questions.

  • Improve your vocabulary- When the students focus on their vocabulary during their preparation for comprehension in English, it helps them to answer the questions accurately and better. Vocabulary questions generally fall into two categories: one seeks the meaning of a specific word, while the other seeks the word's meaning in the context of the passage. By reading the lines before and after the word, you can deduce its meaning, even if you are not familiar with it. It is easier to understand the meanings in the passage when your vocabulary is strong. To make your vocabulary better, focus on learning new words, and meanings, and how to use such words in sentences. In the busy schedules of the students, using vocabulary apps is a luxury that should be exploited.

  • Focus on the Main Point- In each passage, there will be a primary point that you need to identify. Your task is to spot the statements that either support or contradict this main point. Fortunately, most passages do not require prior knowledge for solving. You just need to get your basics straight knowing the fundamentals will give you a strong foundation to tackle the more complex questions that might pop up.

  • Identify the Central Idea: To achieve a thorough understanding of the text, meticulously examine the passage and apprehend the principal concept, theme, tone, and intent of the author. Focus on the context of the passage and try to understand the relation between different ideas of the passage. Once you discern the main point, take a moment to ask yourself relevant questions about the passage, such as “who, why, what, and where”. This analytical approach will help you better grasp and interpret the content.

  • Time management- To complete the passage within 8 minutes, the students must learn how to manage time by identifying the questions and answers in the passage. For this, the students should read the questions first and then read the passage and underline the answers in the passage accordingly, which the students can later replicate in their answers. Don’t focus on extraneous details as they can distract the aspirants from the main objective. Time can also be managed with practice. The more the students practise, the faster the students will be able to complete the passage. The students should work on speed and accuracy. For this, students while preparing can set timers and solve questions.

  • Be attentive to details-Attention to detail is crucial in the comprehension passages of CLAT's English language sections as even small details can significantly affect your understanding and score. Give careful consideration to every word, punctuation mark, rules of English grammar, and potential exceptions that might escape your notice. Reading attentively is essential because missing a minor detail, like the prefix "un" before the word "true," could result in a significant score deduction (-0.25) instead of a positive score (+1.0). Additionally, while reading, be mindful of implied meanings, subtle clues, and hidden messages. Sometimes, the passage may not explicitly state everything, and your ability to make direct inferences will help you answer idea-based or author's opinion-based questions. Be attentive to the shifts in the passage, particularly when encountering words like "however" or "nevertheless." etc. These words often signal a counter-argument. Read carefully to capture all the nuances.

  • Understanding is Key- Before attempting the questions, make sure you have a solid understanding of the passage. This approach will enable you to solve the questions more efficiently.

  • Have Concentration- While reading the questions, maintain complete concentration. Even minor additions of words can alter the question's meaning and, consequently, impact your answer.

  • Avoid overconfidence and rushing into answers, it is thrilling but it has consequences- Take the time to review all options before making your final decision, even if you believe you already have the correct answer.

Also, check - How to Prepare for CLAT Current Affairs

4. Vocabulary

The vocabulary section primarily focuses on topics such as synonyms, antonyms, idioms, spellcheck, and fill-in-the-blanks. Therefore, it is crucial for candidates to have a strong vocabulary to excel in this section. Improving vocabulary skills can be achieved by regularly solving quizzes related to synonyms, antonyms, and word meanings. Reading the newspaper daily is also recommended. To enhance vocabulary, aim to learn at least 20 new English words each day. Note down the meaning of unfamiliar or challenging words. This practice is particularly useful for covering synonyms and antonyms. Devise methods and techniques to streamline the process of learning words, and endeavour to integrate these newfound vocabulary items into your everyday activities.

Also, check - How To Study GK For CLAT

5. Enhancing Grammar Skills

In order to attain the highest scores in the grammar section, it's essential for candidates to have a comprehensive grasp of all grammar rules to prevent errors. Grammar rules should be consistently revised and practised. Topics such as tenses, subject-verb agreement, prepositions, articles, sentence structures, etc. should be studied. Practice grammar exercises and quizzes can help your grammar grow better.

Given that grammar questions can vary annually, maintaining familiarity with all rules becomes crucial. When tackling such questions, initiate the process by attentively perusing the original sentence to pinpoint potential grammatical mistakes. Subsequently, juxtapose the provided choices, eliminating those featuring less efficient or incorrect alternatives. Even if the original sentence seems accurate, systematically assess the options to identify potentially improved alternatives that assess the same grammatical aspect.

Also, check syllabus for all subjects - CLAT Syllabus

6. Verbal Reasoning

Students should practise the following kind of questions-

  1. Analogies: Candidates are required to identify relationships between pairs of words and find a similar relationship between new word pairs.

  2. Antonyms/Synonyms: Candidates may be asked to identify words with opposite or similar meanings.

  3. Sentence Completion: Candidates complete sentences by selecting the most appropriate word or phrase

  4. Critical Reasoning: This involves reading passages and answering questions to assess the ability to comprehend and analyse written information.

  5. Statement-Assumption/Inference: Candidates are given statements, and they need to decide whether specific assumptions or inferences can be logically drawn from those statements.

  6. To perform well in verbal reasoning, candidates need to practise regularly, improve their reading comprehension skills, work on vocabulary, and develop logical thinking abilities.

7. Practise mock test and previous years question paper

Students should practise the CLAT previous years question papers to understand the type of questions and the difficulty level they may expect during the exam and prepare accordingly. Students should also give as many mock tests as possible to improve speed, time, and accuracy. By solving CLAT mock tests, the students can also develop techniques of their own for example making quick notes, and mnemonics in which the student might be comfortable addressing the questions.

CLAT 2026 Exam - English Preparation Tips by Topic

To score well in the English section of the CLAT 2026 Exam, follow these topic-wise preparation tips:

Synonyms and Antonyms: The following approaches are effective for covering Synonyms and Antonyms.

  • Learn around 15-20 new words daily, and make sure to note down their meanings and examples for unfamiliar or difficult-to-remember words.

  • Prepare a study plan that allows sufficient time for covering all essential synonyms and antonyms.

Quick Tip: To learn new words, you can also start reading your favourite novel or newspaper. It will cover your general knowledge as well and lastly, the most interesting one is watching your favourite show or movie in English with subtitles. Also Check: CLAT English Language 5 Years Question Paper Solution

Fill in the Blanks:

  • Initially, try to fill in the missing word without referring to the given options on the paper.

  • Review the provided options and select the most suitable alternative.

  • Read the options before making your choice.

  • When you're uncertain between two options, utilize the trial-and-error approach to determine the accurate answer.

One-Word Substitutions:

  • Gather all single-word replacements from past yearbooks and question papers.

  • Nurture a curiosity for mastering one-word substitutions and subsequently review them consistently. Strive to integrate these terms into your everyday lexicon.

Reading Comprehension:

  • Recognize the paragraph's tone, as it can assist in promptly addressing questions.

  • Read the questions carefully to understand what you need to look for in the passage.

  • Thoroughly read the first and last paragraphs twice to gain a better understanding of the passage.

  • Dedicate at least 20 minutes daily to reading newspapers to improve comprehension skills.

** PARTING THOUGHTS: MOST IMPORTANT TIPS**

1. Get Your Basics Straight

2. Read. Read. Read

3. Be Best Friends with a Thesaurus

4. Practice, Practice, Practice!

5. Form a Study Group and ask your doubts; no one can be a better teacher than your peers.

6. Stay Positive and Stay Calm

Also, check - How to Prepare Legal Reasoning For CLAT

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can I score well in the English section without coaching?
A:

Indeed, candidates have the option of preparing for CLAT English through self-study. It involves focusing on fundamental aspects such as grammar and vocabulary, as well as consistent practice of previous year's questions. Regularly revisiting and solving these questions will prove beneficial for effective preparation.

Q: Is it easy to score in CLAT English language?
A:

The central emphasis of CLAT English lies in evaluating the candidate's abilities in comprehension and logical reasoning. It is crucial for candidates to prioritise enhancing their reading speed and comprehension abilities to successfully tackle passage-based questions.

Q: How much time should I devote to prepare for CLAT English language?
A:

The upcoming CLAT English Syllabus for 2026 will encompass fundamental language concepts, which may demand significant time investment. Nonetheless, candidates can witness notable improvements by engaging in consistent practice over a span of 6 months. Integrating reading habits into their daily routine, including books, articles, magazines, and other materials, will also aid in honing their language skills.

Q: Which types of questions should I focus on preparing for in the English section of CLAT 2026?
A:

In the CLAT 2026 English section, candidates should prioritise practising numerous passage-based questions. Additionally, they can enhance their language skills by delving into books and newspapers. As many passages are sourced from newspapers and magazines, regular reading serves as an effective way to prepare for this section.

Q: Can Word Power Made Easy adequately prepare me for CLAT?
A:

Word Power Made Easy is recommended for building vocabulary. It is important for candidates to note that the vocabulary questions in the CLAT exam are not as challenging as those in some other entrance exams.

Q: How can I improve my English in CLAT?
A:

Candidates can get their preparation for CLAT English section going by following some basic preparation tips. Candidates are  advised to give attention to small details and topics. Furthermore, candidates should give proper attention and emphasis to English grammar. Acing the grammar part  solves almost all of  the problems candidates face while preparing for the English section.

Q: What is the level of English in CLAT?
A:

The level of English in CLAT is usually of 10+2 standard.

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Questions related to CLAT

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CLAT ?

Hello aspirant,

The Gujarat domicile rank is useful only for seats reserved under the domicile quota at GNLU Gandhinagar. However, even for domicile candidates, GNLU cutoffs usually close at much better All India Ranks. With an AIR of 19000, the chances are quite low, but since counselling invitation is received, it is still worth participating as some movement can happen in later rounds. Do not rely only on domicile rank final allotment depends on AIR, category and seat availability.

FOR REFERENCE : https://law.careers360.com/articles/gnlu-gandhinagar-admission

Hope the details will help you.

THANK YOU

Hello,

Based on previous year CLAT cutoff trends , your chances for NLSIU Bangalore are very low .

NLSIU Bangalore has the highest cutoff among all NLUs . In recent years, the final closing rank for General category has been around AIR 100–120 only.

You have:

  • General category AIR: 658

  • Women category rank: 313

  • No Karnataka domicile

Women reservation in NLUs is horizontal , not a separate quota. This means it does not add extra seats . It only helps when candidates are very close to the general cutoff. At a rank of 313 , the gap is too large.

Even in spot or final rounds, NLSIU does not go beyond ~120 rank for General category candidates without domicile.

However, with these ranks, you have good chances in other top NLUs like NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, NLU Jodhpur, GNLU Gandhinagar, and NLIU Bhopal, depending on counselling rounds.

You can also use our CLAT College Predictor Tool to predict which colleges you can get based on your score and rank.

Hope it helps !

Good afternoon,

With 86.7 marks and 1906 rank in CLAT 2026, you have a chance to get admission in mid-tier and the newest NLUs. The list of probable NLUs where you can get admission is mentioned below.

1. RMLNLU Lucknow

2. MNLU Mumbai

3. DSNLU Visakhapatnam

4. NLU Odisha

5. CNLU Patna

Thank you.

Hello,

Yes, a student with CLAT 2026 rank around 12,000 can register for counselling.

However, chances of getting a seat in the top NLUs (like NLSIU Bangalore, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, NLIU Bhopal) are very low, as their closing ranks are usually below 4,000 for the general category.

For mid-tier NLUs (like NLU Jodhpur, HNLU Raipur, GNLU Gandhinagar, RMLNLU Lucknow), closing ranks generally go up to 5,000–8,000, so it will still be difficult.

Lower-tier NLUs (like NLU Odisha, NUALS Kochi, NUSRL Ranchi, NLUJA Assam, DSNLU Vizag, TNNLU, HPNLU Shimla) sometimes admit candidates with ranks in the 10,000–30,000 range , especially in later counselling rounds or if there are vacancies. State quota reservations can also improve chances.

You can also use our CLAT College Predictor Tool to predict which colleges you can get based on your score and rank.

Hope it helps !

Hello,

A CLAT score of 81.25 places you in the moderate range, where admission to top NLUs becomes difficult, but opportunities may still remain in newer and mid-tier NLUs, depending on your category, seat movement, and round wise cutoffs.

https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-2026-college-predictor

Hope you understand.