The CLAT logical reasoning has a 20% weight and is one of the important components of the CLAT exam. The CLAT logical reasoning syllabus in the Common Law Admission Test evaluates the ability to reason rationally and logically, an essential skill any lawyer must possess as they win cases by presenting logical arguments. The logical reasoning for CLAT 2026 will have 22- 26 multiple-choice questions out of the total 120 questions.
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In order to come on top, the candidates should do their homework well. In this article, aspirants can find all the details, including the important topics in CLAT logical reasoning, question patterns, and the best books. So, continue reading below.
The logical reasoning for CLAT 2026 is the section that requires the candidate to apply critical thinking and rational thinking to dwell over a situation in the problem statement, identify underlying assumptions, and draw conclusions from it.
The number of CLAT logical reasoning questions vary between 22 to 26 as per the revised pattern. The logical reasoning section has a 20% weight in the overall CLAT paper. This section comprises 4 to 6 passages that are around 300 words long and include MCQs based on the passage. The passages in the CLAT logical reasoning sections are extracted from editorials in popular newspapers such as The Telegraph. They could also be drawn from articles in popular magazines.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
Number of Passages | 4-6 |
Number of Questions | 22-26 MCQs |
Marks | 22-26 Marks |
Negative Marks | -0.25 |
The questions will test the candidate’s ability to do the following:
Identify an argument, its presumptions, and inferences.
Quickly framing an argument after reading the passage
Finding patterns in reasoning and understanding how a change in a premise can change the conclusions drawn from it.
Draw conclusions from the passage and apply them in fresh contexts.
Establish linkages and analogies, look for inconsistencies and equivalents, and evaluate the persuasiveness of arguments.
Also check - CLAT English Language
Given below are a few important topics included in the logical reasoning section for CLAT
Drawing Analogies: It involves comparing two situations and understanding their similarities.
Statements and Drawing Conclusions: It involves drawing inferences from a given set of statements
Statements and Making Assumptions: It deals with identifying the likely result by making certain assumptions about a given situation
Identifying Cause and Effect Relationships: It involves determining what were the underlying factors that led to a particular situation or result.
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Here is a list of some good books for CLAT 2026 logical reasoning
| Books |
|---|
| Verbal and Non Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal |
| Analytical Reasoning by M K Pandey |
| Logical and Analytical Reasoning by A K Gupta |
Ranked #1 Law School in India & South Asia by QS- World University Rankings | Merit cum means scholarships | Regular Admissions Deadline: 30th Apr'25
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Here are a few simple preparation tips for the logical reasoning section in CLAT 2026
Also check - How to Prepare for CLAT Logical Reasoning
While knowing the content of the syllabus is important, what will take the candidates over the line is continuous practice. So, knowledge of what the paper will look like becomes important. Practising with sample papers helps the candidates replicate exam like situation in terms of time pressure and this improves speed. It also gives an accurate measure of the level of one's preparation. It can be done by getting hold of CLAT exam sample papers.
In a bid to familiarise the candidates with the CLAT exam pattern, the Consortium of National Law Universities publishes sample papers that can be downloaded from their official website. Another essential aspect of preparing for the CLAT exam is to practise CLAT previous year’s question papers.
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Here’s a sample passage drawn from the logical reasoning section of the CLAT 2025 question paper followed by a few questions. It will give a clear idea about what to expect in the exam.
Being a consultant, your work consists of a deep examination of the company’s environment and its internal system to notice inefficiencies and potential improvements. The interaction with the company’s management and different sections to decipher their objectives, opportunities, and processes. This means that, through the use of data analysis, industry best practices, and the formulation of creative ways of solving all problems, to come up with unique solutions to all problems to increase efficiency and productivity, and hence, increase profitability for employers. This might entail operations such as logistics redesign, business process reengineering, adopting new applications, systems, or even community relation programs. People management is a critical component of change management, to make sure that all the relevant parties interpret the potential alterations positively. Also, to offer orientation and create resources to explain the changes to the group and make it comfortable with the shift. The general goal is the organization’s ability to continue to grow and remain relevant with the shareholders and stakeholders in the industries it operates.
Q. What is the primary responsibility of you being a company’s efficient consultant?
(A) Analyzing the organization’s structure, processes, and market position
(B) Managing daily operations
C) Hiring new employees
(D) Conducting maintenance
Q. With whom does a consultant work closely to understand a company’s goals and challenges?
(A) Customers
(B) Higher management and various departments
(C) External vendors
(D) Competitors
Q. Imagine yourself as a consultant and find what methods you will use to develop customized solutions?
(A) Intuition and guesswork
(B) Social media trends
(C) Random selection
(D) Data analysis, industry best practices, and innovative strategies
Q. Which of the following might a consultant optimize to improve company efficiency?
(A) Office decoration
(B) Supply chain management
(C) Employee dress code
(D) Lunch menus
Q. Why is communication the most relevant thing for a consultant?
(A) To ensure all stakeholders understand the proposed changes
(B) To organize consumer meets
(C) To update the company website
(D) To manage the human resources
Q. What additional support might a consultant provide to help the team adapt to new processes?
(A) Planning a retreat for the team members
(B) Training and support
(C) Personal counselling
(D) Mental Health programs
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The logical reasoning section in the Common Law Admission Test contains passages usually drawn from newspapers followed by questions that test the candidate’s ability to reason critically, form arguments, and identify relationships and analogies between different situations and implications thereof.
There are 28-32 questions in the Logical Reasoning section which is roughly 20 percent of the total number of questions in the exam.
A lot of materials are available to practise and develop proficiency in logical and reasoning thinking. Candidates can refer to previous year official question papers, sample papers released by the Consortium, or practise using CLAT English mock tests.
There are a lot of books on the subject. A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by R.S. Agarwal and Analytical Reasoning by MK Pandey are some books you can refer to.
Hello ,
As per your mentioned query, you will be glad to know that yes you are eligible for giving CLAT exam , if you haven't maths in your class 11th. As per the eligibility criteria , student must passed their class 12th from any recognised board from any stream having the minimum percentage of 45% .
To know more , refer this :
https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-eligibility-criteria
All the best !!
Hi aspirant,
Securing a seat with a rank of 8290 in CLAT 2025 may be difficult, but not impossible, given the cutoff trends from the previous year and the fact that IP University (Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University) takes into account CLAT scores for admission to its BA LLB program. This is especially true if you are a candidate from Delhi.
According to the 2024 cutoff data, some colleges connected with IP University had closing ranks for the BA LLB program that exceeded 8,000 in subsequent rounds, especially for the Delhi area.
To find out the precise requirements for admission and the list of linked universities that accept CLAT scores, it is best to consult the official IP University admission pamphlet for 2025. Additionally, after every counseling session, monitor the cutoff lists that IP University releases.
All the best!
Hello,
Yes, you can take part in CLAT counselling even if you passed through a supplementary exam. But make sure you have your final passing marksheet or result before the admission process starts.
Most colleges will ask for proof that you have passed your Class 12 before giving final admission. So, if your result comes out in time, you won’t face any problem.
Hope it helps !
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national-level entrance exam for law programs in India. As a Class 12 student, you're eligible to take the exam if you meet the minimum percentage requirements: 45% for general category and 40% for SC/ST.
Exam Pattern:
- Mode: Offline (pen-and-paper test)
- Duration: 2 hours
- Questions:120 multiple-choice questions
- Subjects: English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques
- Marking Scheme: 1 mark for correct answers, -0.25 marks for incorrect answers
Subjects and Weightage:
- English Language (20%):Comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and verbal reasoning
- Current Affairs & GK (25%): Awareness of current events and general knowledge
- Legal Reasoning (25%): Understanding legal principles and rules
- Logical Reasoning (20%): Logical and analytical reasoning skills
- Quantitative Techniques (10%): Mathematical operations and problem-solving
Preparation Tips:
- Start early to cover all topics thoroughly
- Practice regularly with mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and timing
- Utilize resources like CLAT study materials and online platforms for structured preparation
- Join study groups to share knowledge and stay updated
Coaching and Study Materials:
- Consider joining CLAT coaching after your 12th board exams, unless you're a self-study expert
- Use recommended study materials like "Word Power Made Easy" by Norman Lewis for English, "Lucent's General Knowledge" for GK, and "Manorama Yearbook" for current affairs
*Eligibility and Application:*
- Check the official CLAT website for application deadlines and process
- Ensure you meet the minimum percentage requirements and have a valid ID proof
and passport-sized photographs.
For more information CLAT 202 6
Hello,
In Vijayawada, several institutes offer CLAT coaching alongside intermediate studies. Here are some options:
1. Sri Chaitanya IAS Academy
2. Abhyaas LawPrep
3. T.I.M.E. Institute
4. Career Launcher
5. IMS Victory Academy
Hope it helps !
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