AIBE 19 Alternate Dispute Redressal 2024: Syllabus, Topics, Books, Preparation Tips

AIBE 19 Alternate Dispute Redressal 2024: Syllabus, Topics, Books, Preparation Tips

Edited By Sansar Singh Chhikara | Updated on Jan 31, 2025 11:28 AM IST | #AIBE

AIBE 20 Alternate Dispute Redressal 2025: The AIBE 2025 syllabus is comprehensive and includes a total of 19 subjects in the syllabus. Last year, the Bar Council of India added three new subjects to its syllabus - Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam. The Bar Council of India releases the AIBE 20 syllabus online through its official website.

AIBE 19 Alternate Dispute Redressal 2024: Syllabus, Topics, Books, Preparation Tips
AIBE 19 Alternate Dispute Redressal 2024: Syllabus, Topics, Books, Preparation Tips

Alternative Dispute Redressal is one of the 19 subjects from the AIBE 20 syllabus. A total of four questions are asked from this subject in the All India Bar Examination. Alternate Resolution Redressal is a legal framework that allows two parties in a dispute to work together with the help of a neutral third party to avoid litigation and reach an agreement. Read the complete article to get detailed information on AIBE 20 (XX) 2025 Alternate Dispute Redressal, ADR topics, sub-topics, important case laws, recommended books and more.

AIBE 20 Alternate Dispute Redressal Syllabus 2025

The detailed ADR syllabus 2025 with topics and sub-topics has been given below:

1. Introduction

  • Evolution of mediation/conciliation as a mode of settlement of disputes, distinction between arbitration, mediation, conciliation, negotiation.

  • Nature, Scope, Limitations and necessity of alternative models of disputes resolution

  • Introduction of ADRMs in the Indian Legal System

  • What are Alternative Dispute Resolution Methods?

  • Advantages of ADRMs over the Conventional Adjudicatory System

  • Dispute Resolution at grass root level, Lok Adalats, Nyaya Panchayath, Legal Aid, Preventive and Strategic legal aid.

  • International Perspective/International Scenario

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2. Arbitration: (Arbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996)

  • Origin and Development of Arbitration

  • Meaning, features, theories and types of arbitration

  • Arbitration Agreement – Formation, essentials, validity, rule of severability, parties to arbitration agreement.

  • Arbitral Tribunal – Structure, Powers, Functions and Jurisdiction

  • “Fast Track” arbitration

  • Arbitration proceedings

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3. Conciliation: (Arbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996)

  • Meaning, features and modes and techniques of Conciliation

  • Appointment and role of conciliators

  • Conciliation proceedings – submission of statements – communication between conciliator and parties, suggestions for settlement – confidentiality of information – Admissibility of evidence in other proceedings, Termination of conciliation proceedings; costs and deposits.

  • Contractual provisions about conciliation

  • Difference between Arbitration and Conciliation

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4. Mediation

  • What is Mediation?

  • Characteristics of Mediation, Essential Elements of Mediation,

  • Advantages/ Benefits of Mediation,

  • What Kinds of Cases Can Be / Cannot Be Mediated?

  • Convening for Mediation, Guidelines to the Parties and Mediator, Training of the Mediator.

5. Negotiation

  • Introduction

  • Eight Pillars of Negotiation Wisdom, Qualities of a Good Negotiator, Various phases in Negotiation, disadvantages of Negotiation and Setting the Stage for Productive Negotiations

  • Certain Specific Titles in the Negotiation Process, Alternative Paths.

  • Practical Approach towards Concepts – Mixed Motive Exchange, Winner’s Curse, and Interest based Bargaining, Negotiation ‘Dance’, BATNA, WATNA, MALATNA

  • Integrative Negotiation & Distributive Negotiation

6. Practical Approach To ADR

  • Drafting Arbitration clauses and agreements

  • Writing Arbitration Award

  • Practical sessions on Negotiation, Mediation and Conciliation

  • Online Dispute Resolution- Meaning, kinds and uses; Legal Issues involved in ODR; Online Negotiation-Automated Negotiation; Assisted Negotiation; Online Mediation and Online Arbitration; Cybercourts; Types of Online Communications; E-Mediation and E-Negotiation; Problems of Security; Methods of Encryption, ODR and Virtual Court; Use of ODR in Normal Litigation; Court Annexed ODR; Examination of Witnesses and Submission of Arguments; Problems and Prospects;

Recommended Books and Readings for Alternate Dispute Redressal

Here are some of the recommended books and suggested readings for AIBE 20 ADR 2025:

  • G. K. Kwatra-The New Arbitration &Conciliation Law of India, ICA,1998.

  • “Law & Practice of Alternative Dispute Resolution in India – A Detailed Analysis”, by Anirban Chakraborty; 2016 Edition, LexisNexis, Gurgaon.

  • Gabrielle Kaufmann- Online Dispute Resolution: Challenges for Contemporary Justice, Kohler & Thomas Wolters Kluwer, UK Schultz.

  • O. P. Malhotra & Indu Malhotra, The Law and Practice of Arbitration and Conciliation, 3 rd ed. (2014).

  • Madabhushi Sridhar – Alternative Dispute Resolution, Butterworth Lexis Nexis, (Reprint 2010) Ist edition.

You may also check -

Preparation Tips for AIBE 20 Alternate Dispute Redressal (ADR)

Here are some helpful tips to ace the AIBE 20 Alternate Dispute Redressal subject:

  • Refer to recommended books: Candidates preparing for the AIBE 20 ADR subject are advised to take help of the recommended books and readings to get a better understanding of concepts and topics. Some of the suggested books for ADR preparation have been given above.
  • Practice Previous Year Question Papers: Candidates must definitely refer to the AIBE previous year question papers for preparation. These AIBE previous question papers will help candidates understand the pattern and difficulty level of the exam.
  • Plan your preparation: Candidates must have a definite preparation plan in place. A good preparation strategy gives students much needed confidence and helps cover the syllabus in time.
  • Ace Time Management: As has been the trend, the AIBE exam is usually lengthy. It is important to practice time management and make sure that you finish the paper in time. A good way to practice time management is solving previous year question papers and mock tests.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How many questions are asked from the AIBE 20 ADR?

A total of four questions are asked from the Alternate Dispute Resolution in the AIBE 20.

2. When is the next AIBE exam?

The next AIBE exam will be tentatively conducted in December 2025.

3. How many subjects are there in the AIBE 20 syllabus?

There are a total 19 subjects in the AIBE 20 syllabus.

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Questions related to AIBE

Have a question related to AIBE ?

Whether or not signing your full name instead of your signature on the AIBE 19 answer booklet's self-declaration form would result in disqualification is uncertain. It depends on the specific rules and regulations of the AIBE examination and how strictly they are enforced, you can also check the official website or contact the concerned authorities.

Hello,

If you forgot to mention the booklet code in your AIBE 2024 application, follow these steps:

  1. Check for Edit Option : Log in to the AIBE portal and verify if there is an option to edit or update your application details.
  2. Contact Helpdesk : Reach out to the AIBE helpline or email support to explain the issue and request assistance for correcting the booklet code.
  3. Documentation : Keep a copy of your application form and any communication for future reference.
  4. Stay Updated : Monitor the official AIBE website for any updates or instructions regarding this issue.

Act promptly to avoid complications.

Hope it helps !

If you forgot to mention your booklet set code and other details on your AIBE 2024 exam OMR sheet while filling the rest of the information correctly, your exam may not be evaluated properly, and you could potentially face a delay in your results or even have your exam invalidated; however, there might still be a chance to rectify the situation.

Since AIBE exam is OMR based paper and is checked by using a specialized scanner called an "OMR scanner" which reads the darkened bubbles on the sheet, interpreting them as answers, and then comparing them to the answer key to generate a score - essentially, the machine "reads" the marks made on the paper to determine the correct answers, all through a process called Optical Mark Recognition (OMR). If it doesn't recognise your booklet code there are chances that it could not process your answer on code basis.

Reach out to the Bar Council of India (BCI) as soon as possible through their official website or helpline number. Explain the situation clearly, mentioning that you filled in all the details correctly except for the booklet set code and other missing information.

If possible, try to attach a scanned copy of your OMR sheet where you can highlight the correctly filled details and the missing booklet set code.

Hope it is helpful to you!!!

In the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), the use of correction tools such as whiteners is generally prohibited. This is because alterations on the answer sheet can interfere with the Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) scanning process, potentially leading to issues in accurately reading your responses.


While the use of a whitener on a single question may not automatically result in the rejection of your exam, it could raise concerns during the evaluation process. The impact largely depends on whether the correction affects the OMR system's ability to accurately read your answer sheet.


Recommendations:


Contact AIBE Authorities: It's advisable to reach out directly to the AIBE administration to inform them of the situation and seek guidance. They can provide specific information regarding any potential implications and advise on any necessary steps you should take.


Monitor Official Communications: Keep a close watch on official announcements or communications from AIBE regarding the evaluation process and any issues related to answer sheet discrepancies.



For future reference, it's best to avoid using correction tools during examinations to prevent any complications during the evaluation process.


For more insights on the dos and don'ts inside the AIBE exam hall, you might find the following vide

o helpful:




Hi Anirudh,

Using a whitener in the AIBE 19 exam (All India Bar Examination) is generally not allowed, as per the examination guidelines. However, if you used it in just one question and the rest of your answer sheet complies with the rules, the likelihood of outright rejection may be lower, but it ultimately depends on the discretion of the Bar Council of India (BCI).

Wait for Official Notification, Check your result once it is released, If the BCI invalidates your paper, they will usually notify you.

In some cases, minor infractions like using a whitener in a single question may not lead to disqualification, provided the rest of the answer sheet adheres to the rules. However, the final decision rests with the BCI.

Stay calm and wait for the official result or response from the authorities. Mistakes happen, and the best approach is to address them responsibly.

Best Wishes!

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