The Consortium of National Law Universities will tentatively conduct the CLAT 2026 in the first week of December 2025. Aspiring candidates must know the CLAT 2026 important topics to kickstart their exam preparation. They should carefully study the CLAT 2026 syllabus as a first step to understanding the CLAT important topics. The topics in CLAT 2026 test the candidate's proficiency in five different areas, namely English language, current affairs including general knowledge, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, and quantitative techniques. Through the Common Law Admission Test, candidates will be admitted into the 5-year LLB and LLM programs of participating NLUs.
Latest: CLAT 2025 Delhi HC Judgement - Download Order PDF
CLAT 2026: Best Books for CLAT Preparation | 10 Free Mock Tests | Syllabus
Suggest: CLAT 2025 College Predictor
CLAT 2025: Expected Cut Off & Past Trends | Marks vs Rank
Each of the five sections carries a different weight regarding questions asked in the examination. The important topics in CLAT PG 2026 include Constitutional Law, Other areas of law such as Jurisprudence, Administrative Law, Law of Contract, Torts, Family Law, Criminal Law, Property Law, Company Law, Public International Law, Tax Law, Environmental Law, and Labour & Industrial Law. In order to come on top, candidates should identify the CLAT important topics 2026 and prepare them well. Read on to find out all the details.
Candidates desirous of appearing for CLAT 2026 must go through the CLAT syllabus and exam pattern as this will help them list the most important CLAT 2026 topics from those sections. In the revised CLAT 2026 exam pattern, the consortium has reduced the number of questions to 120. The subject-wise distribution of questions and their weightage is given below.
Ranked #1 Law School in India & South Asia by QS- World University Rankings | Merit cum means scholarships | Regular Admissions Deadline: 30th Apr'25
Ranked #28 amongst Institutions in India by NIRF | Ranked #1 in India for Academic Reputation by QS University Rankings | 16.6 LPA Highest CTC | Last Date to Apply: 28th April
Subject/topics | Number of questions | Percentage weightage |
|---|---|---|
English Language | 22-26 questions | 20% |
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 28-32 questions | 25% |
Legal Reasoning | 28-32questions | 25% |
Logical Reasoning | 22-26 questions | 20% |
Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 questions | 10% |
The CLAT syllabus is reading intensive and lengthy. Aspirants must devote extra time to making a list of the most important topics in CLAT 2026, which might help them stand out from the competition. Candidates can pick out the crucial topics by analysing the CLAT previous year's question papers and exam analysis. The CLAT 2026 important topics for each section are given in the table below based on the exam analysis of previous years.
Section | Year | Topics asked | Level of Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
English Language | 2025 | 4 passages with 24 questions directly based on the passage asking about the author's intentions and word meanings. | Easy |
| 2024 | 4 passages based on which 24 questions were asked. It had direct questions based on the passage, drawing inferences about the author's intention and opinions and determining the meaning of words in the passage's context. | Easy | |
| 2023 | 6 passages out of which 30 questions were asked in the English section. Questions were on the passage's tone, inferences, and central idea. | Easy to moderate, but lengthy. | |
2022 | 6 passages from non-fictional. The types of questions were central idea questions, tones, contextual vocabulary, etc. | Easy but lengthy | |
2021 | 5 passages - from non-fiction (from journals, newspapers, etc., covering topics like vaccination, covid etc) 1 passage from fiction-based comprehension (work of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle; from a short story of Sherlock Holmes)) | Lengthy but Easy | |
Current Affairs/GK | 2025 | 5 passages with 28 questions. Questions on Paris olympics, Civil Disobedience Movement, Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam”, 2023 | Easy |
| 2024 | 5 passages containing 28 questions. Direct questions based on passage and recent events such as the Israel-Palestine war and the 18th G20 summit. | ||
| 2023 | 35 questions based on 7 passages. The questions were on topics such as FIFA, Growth of the Agri Sector, FTX. | Moderate | |
2022 | The passages were based on Drone rules, 2021, science and technology, SAGAR mission, ISRO, etc. | Moderate | |
2021 | The questions were from Gandhi Peace Prize, Faith for Right Mechanism, Indo-China disengagement, Chabahar Day/INSTC, Ramsar Sites/World Wetland Day, Covid-19 Vaccines Maitri, World Water Day | Moderate | |
Quantitative Techniques | 2025 | 2 passages with 12 questions on topics such as averages, ratio and percentage. | Easy to moderate |
| 2024 | 2 passages containing 12 questions on basic mathematics such as arithmetic, ratio and proportion. | Easy to moderate | |
| 2023 | 3 sets and 15 questions in total. | Easy to moderate | |
2022 | 2 questions from ratio and proportion and one from Percentage | Easy | |
2021 | The questions were based on Simplifications, Profit and loss, Income and expenditures, Percentages, Ratios, Averages | Moderate to difficult | |
Logical Reasoning | 2025 | 4 passages with 24 questions each around topics such as choosing title, find statements that are similar in meaning, author's arguments, seating arrangement | Easy to moderate |
| 2024 | 4 passages containing 24 questions around finding connections and relationships between various pieces of information mentioned in the passage, examining arguments and drawing conclusions. | Easy | |
| 2023 | 5 passages from which 30 questions were asked. | Easy to moderate | |
2022 | The passages were based on the child offences act, and the COVID-19 outbreak were on the easier side although the passage based on biodiversity, and judges humor. | Easy | |
2021 | 3 passages on Covid-19 pandemic, 2 passages related to the socio-economic status in schools, Climate change impact on Asia, India and its neighbours. | Easy to Moderate | |
| 2025 | 6 passages with 32 questions with topics on right to privacy, Public Examinations (Prevention of Unfair Means) Act, 2024, Intellectual Property, and Contract Act | Easy | |
Legal Reasoning | 2024 | 5 passages containing 32 questions. Passages were around marriage laws, digital data protection law, and press freedom. | Easy |
| 2023 | 8 passages on current affairs covering topics such as the Law of Torts, Contract Law, the Indian Penal Code, and related concepts | Easy to moderate but lengthy | |
2022 | The passages were based on Monism and dualism, Special Marriage Act, Contract Act, Bigamy and Constitution. All the passages were from the major laws and the questions were easy as well. | Easy | |
2021 | The passages were from topics such as Special marriage act, Law of writs, Penal law, Personal laws related to Bigamy, and Public international law. | Moderate |
Subject-wise important topics to study for CLAT 2026 are given below.
Candidates appearing for CLAT 2026 must have a command of the English language. The English section of CLAT 2026 will test candidates' reading, comprehension, grammar skills, and vocabulary. The important topics to prepare for CLAT 2026 English section are
Most Important English Topics for CLAT 2026 | |
|---|---|
Vocabulary based questions | Reading Comprehension |
Part of speech | Grammar |
Figures of speech | Tenses Active, passive voice Prepositions Modal and Articles |
Concord (subject-verb agreement) | |
In this section, candidates will be given 5-6 passages of around 450 words each. The legal reasoning section is designed in such a way that it analyses the candidate's ability to identify the principles and facts from the passage. Below are the important topics that must be covered in the CLAT legal reasoning section.
| Subjects | Topics |
|---|---|
Constitution | History of the Indian constitution |
Important judgments and amendments | |
Law | Important laws like IPC, CrPC, Law of torts, family law, etc |
Prepositions and facts | |
Important events related to legal and constitutional developments | |
Polity | Rights and Duties |
Judiciary - Supreme Court and High Court | |
Parliament - Executive, Legislature, President | |
Current events related to Indian polity. |
The Logical reasoning section in CLAT 2026 will test the candidate's ability to identify arguments and patterns. The important topics that can help aspirants ace this section are given below.
Important Logical Reasoning Topics for CLAT 2026 | |
|---|---|
Series | Analogies |
Seating arrangement | Syllogisms |
Infreneces | Premises and conclusions |
Strengthening and weakening arguments | Logical puzzles |
Relationships | Calendar and clocks |
The Quantitative Techniques section of the CLAT UG 2026 will have information as a graphical presentation. Each set/paragraph or data would be followed by 4-5 questions. Given below are the important topics to be covered from Quantitative techniques
| CLAT Quantitative Techniques Topics | |
|---|---|
Profit and Loss | Basic Algebra |
Areas Mensuration | Number Systems |
Fractions | Mensuration |
Work and Time | Time Speed and Distance |
Probability | Statistical estimation |
Average | Ratios and proportions |
This section will test the candidates' awareness of various events of national and international importance. Apart from this, candidates will also be evaluated on their general knowledge National and international current affairs for the last one year.
Banking and Finance | Outline of the Indian economy |
Legal terms and their meaning | Supreme Court's recent and landmark judgments |
General knowledge of world leaders, industrialists, lawyers | Historical events |
Major industries in India | Arts and culture of India and world |
Government Schemes | Awards |
CLAT PG syllabus is designed to test the candidate's understanding of different law subjects that they studied during their LLB course. There will be 120 questions from various subjects of law. Below is the list of important topics for CLAT PG 2026
| Law | Topics |
|---|---|
Constitutional Law | Indian constitution |
Judicial bodies - Supreme court, High Court, District courts | |
Quasi-Judicial bodies - Tribunals | |
Writs, Rights and duties | |
Elections to President, Vice-President, legislative assembly, etc. | |
Official language | |
Important acts like Panchayati Raj, Emergency powers, etc | |
Law of Contracts | Nature of contracts and formation |
Void and illegal, unenforceable contracts | |
Quasi-contracts | |
Discharge of contracts | |
Guarantee and insurance | |
Consequences of breach of contracts | |
Agency contract etc | |
Law of Torts | Definitions |
Liability, strict and absolute liability, different types of liability | |
Joint tortfeasors | |
Remedies, Negligence, Defamation | |
Conspiracy | |
False imprisonment and malicious prosecution | |
Criminal law | General principles of criminal law |
Punishments and exceptions | |
Liability | |
Criminal conspiracy | |
Offenses and defamation | |
International law | Major international bodies like the UN, WTO, IMF, World Bank etc. |
Dispute settlements | |
International treaties | |
Humanitarian laws, UN charter | |
Law of the sea, | |
State recognition | |
Territorial disputes | |
Terrorism in different forms | |
Environmental laws | |
Intellectual Property Rights | Patents |
WTO IPR rules | |
The patents Act, 1970 and other important rules |
Check CLAT PG Topics:
Most of the CLAT aspirants struggle in finding the best books that are useful in their preparation. In the market, there are numerous books and study materials available but it is advised that the candidates must refer to the most authentic books and sources. Doing well in CLAT is important for a law career in the future as it is a launchpad to get started. Candidates preparing for CLAT 2026 should refer to the best available books for preparation. Candidates can make use of CLAT recommended books to clear their concepts and give a boost to their preparation.
Also, check -
There will be around 120 questions in CLAT UG 2026 and 120 questions in CLAT PG 2026.
Candidates must go through all the previous year's question papers in order to understand the type and pattern of questions. Prepare the law of torts, basic contract and a few parts of the constitution well.
CLAT has a Quantitative Techniques section based on Class 10 level mathematics.
The questions will be in the form of multiple choice questions.
Yes, there will be a negative marking of 0.25 marks for each answer marked incorrectly.
The important topics for CLAT exam include section wise topics from each of the five sections - English which tests comprehension and vocabulary, GK which tests knowledge about current affairs, Logical reasoning, legal aptitude and Maths, which tests knowledge about fundamental mathematical concepts
Hello ,
As per your mentioned query, you will be glad to know that yes you are eligible for giving CLAT exam , if you haven't maths in your class 11th. As per the eligibility criteria , student must passed their class 12th from any recognised board from any stream having the minimum percentage of 45% .
To know more , refer this :
https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-eligibility-criteria
All the best !!
Hi aspirant,
Securing a seat with a rank of 8290 in CLAT 2025 may be difficult, but not impossible, given the cutoff trends from the previous year and the fact that IP University (Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University) takes into account CLAT scores for admission to its BA LLB program. This is especially true if you are a candidate from Delhi.
According to the 2024 cutoff data, some colleges connected with IP University had closing ranks for the BA LLB program that exceeded 8,000 in subsequent rounds, especially for the Delhi area.
To find out the precise requirements for admission and the list of linked universities that accept CLAT scores, it is best to consult the official IP University admission pamphlet for 2025. Additionally, after every counseling session, monitor the cutoff lists that IP University releases.
All the best!
Hello,
Yes, you can take part in CLAT counselling even if you passed through a supplementary exam. But make sure you have your final passing marksheet or result before the admission process starts.
Most colleges will ask for proof that you have passed your Class 12 before giving final admission. So, if your result comes out in time, you won’t face any problem.
Hope it helps !
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national-level entrance exam for law programs in India. As a Class 12 student, you're eligible to take the exam if you meet the minimum percentage requirements: 45% for general category and 40% for SC/ST.
Exam Pattern:
- Mode: Offline (pen-and-paper test)
- Duration: 2 hours
- Questions:120 multiple-choice questions
- Subjects: English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques
- Marking Scheme: 1 mark for correct answers, -0.25 marks for incorrect answers
Subjects and Weightage:
- English Language (20%):Comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and verbal reasoning
- Current Affairs & GK (25%): Awareness of current events and general knowledge
- Legal Reasoning (25%): Understanding legal principles and rules
- Logical Reasoning (20%): Logical and analytical reasoning skills
- Quantitative Techniques (10%): Mathematical operations and problem-solving
Preparation Tips:
- Start early to cover all topics thoroughly
- Practice regularly with mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and timing
- Utilize resources like CLAT study materials and online platforms for structured preparation
- Join study groups to share knowledge and stay updated
Coaching and Study Materials:
- Consider joining CLAT coaching after your 12th board exams, unless you're a self-study expert
- Use recommended study materials like "Word Power Made Easy" by Norman Lewis for English, "Lucent's General Knowledge" for GK, and "Manorama Yearbook" for current affairs
*Eligibility and Application:*
- Check the official CLAT website for application deadlines and process
- Ensure you meet the minimum percentage requirements and have a valid ID proof
and passport-sized photographs.
For more information CLAT 202 6
Hello,
In Vijayawada, several institutes offer CLAT coaching alongside intermediate studies. Here are some options:
1. Sri Chaitanya IAS Academy
2. Abhyaas LawPrep
3. T.I.M.E. Institute
4. Career Launcher
5. IMS Victory Academy
Hope it helps !
A lawyer is a professional who practises law. An Individual in the lawyer career path defends his or her client's cases and makes arguments on his or her behalf in both criminal and civil proceedings. A lawyer may advise and assist clients on how they should handle their legal issues. An individual as a career in law in India is considered one of the most sought-after careers.
A lawyer's job requires inhibiting skills. It involves practical applications of abstract legal theories and knowledge to solve specialised individual problems or to facilitate the interests of those who hire a lawyer to perform legal services. Here, in this article, we will discuss how to become a lawyer after 10th, is lawyer a good career in India, and how to become a lawyer in India.
Are you searching for a civil lawyer job description? A civil lawyer is a law professional who deals with disputes that come under civil law. Civil law is applicable to issues related t property and business disputes, family disputes, and torts. A tort can be defined as a civil wrong that causes the other person harm or injury. A Civil lawyer handles disputes regarding personal injury, family relationships, real estate, and employment. A career as a civil lawyer requires working with government entities and business institutions.
Individuals in the human rights lawyer career path are legal professionals responsible for advocating for people whose inherent dignity has been violated and who have suffered a lot of injustice. They take cases to defend the human rights of minorities, vulnerable populations, the LGBTQI community, indigenous people and others.
A criminal lawyer is a lawyer who specialises in the field of crimes and punishments. Individuals who have been accused of committing a crime are guided by a criminal lawyer. Bail bond hearings, plea bargains, trials, dismissal hearings, appeals, and post-conviction procedures are all part of his or her work. Criminal law is the body of law that describes criminal acts, governs the arrest, prosecution, and trial of offenders, and defines the sentences and correctional options that are available to criminals.
Family lawyers are required to assist a client in resolving any family-related problem. In general, family lawyers operate as mediators between family members when conflicts arise. Individuals who opt for a career as Family Lawyer is charged with drafting prenuptial agreements to protect someone's financial interests prior to marriage, consulting on grounds for impeachment or civil union separation, and drafting separation agreements.
Cyber law careers deal with cyber law job opportunities concerning cybercrimes of all aspects such as cyberbullying, cyber frauds, cyber stalking, sharing personal information without consent, intellectual property and intellectual property, transactions, and freedom of speech.
An immigration lawyer is responsible for representing the individuals (clients) involved in the immigration process that includes legal, and illegal citizens and refugees who want to reside in the country, start a business or get employment.
A career as Government Lawyer is a professional who deals with law and requires to work for the government. He or she is required to work for either the state government or central government and is also known as Advocate General of the state and attorney general. A career as Government Lawyer requires one to work on behalf of government ministers and administrative staff. He or she gives legal advice and provides legal services in the public interest.
Ranked #28 amongst Institutions in India by NIRF | Ranked #1 in India for Academic Reputation by QS University Rankings | 16.6 LPA Highest CTC | Last Date to Apply: 28th April
700+ Campus placements at top national and global law firms, corporates, and judiciaries
Ranked #1 Law School in India & South Asia by QS- World University Rankings | Merit cum means scholarships | Regular Admissions Deadline: 30th Apr'25
Ranked #1 Among all Private Indian Universities in QS Asia Rankings 2025 | Scholarships worth 210 CR
100+ Industry collaborations | 10+ Years of legacy
Ranked 1 st among Top Law Schools of super Excellence in India - GHRDC | NAAC A+ Accredited | #36 by NIRF