Important English Vocabulary Questions for CLAT 2026

Important English Vocabulary Questions for CLAT 2026

Ongoing Event

CLAT Application Date:01 Aug' 25 - 31 Oct' 25

Ritika JonwalUpdated on 20 Aug 2025, 09:54 AM IST

You may make or break your CLAT score with words! A broad vocabulary improves your understanding, speeds up reading, and sharpens your overall accuracy on the CLAT 2026 exam, in addition to helping you in the English part. Exam time can be saved by knowing the appropriate term at the right moment, according to several top scorers.

This Story also Contains

  1. CLAT 2026 English Language Question Paper Overview
  2. Preparation Tips For CLAT 2026 English Language Section
  3. Tips To Improve Vocabulary For CLAT 2026 Exam
  4. CLAT 2026 English Vocabulary Sample Questions
  5. CLAT Free Mock Test
Important English Vocabulary Questions for CLAT 2026
English Vocabulary Questions for CLAT 2026

You may confidently tackle synonyms, antonyms, fill-in-the-blanks, and comprehension-based challenges by mastering key English vocabulary questions. We'll go over high-frequency words, their definitions, and usage in this tutorial so you won't run into any trouble answering challenging language problems in the CLAT 2026 Exam.

CLAT 2026 English Language Question Paper Overview

Particulars

Details

Passages

4-6

Number of Questions

22-26 MCQs

Marks

22-26

Negative Marks

0.25 for every wrong answer

Important Topics

  • Grammar

  • Sentence Structure

  • Syntax and errors

  • Vocabulary

  • Answering direct questions based on the passage

Also Check: CLAT English Language 5 Years Question Paper Solution

Preparation Tips For CLAT 2026 English Language Section

Here are some pointers for the English Language Section of the CLAT 2026.

  • Recognise the portion Structure: It's Important to recognise the CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern. The English Language portion primarily consists of texts that measure comprehension, followed by questions that assess vocabulary, inference, and grammar in context. To properly organise your preparation, become familiar with the different kinds of readings (literature, current events, editorials), English Vocabulary Questions and the CLAT 2026 Syllabus.

  • Develop a Strong Reading Habit: Read The Hindu, The Indian Express, and periodicals like The Economist regularly. This enhances critical thinking, reading comprehension, and speed, all of which are essential for performing well on CLAT's passage-based questions.

  • Improve Your Usage and Vocabulary: Learn five to ten new words and review their antonyms, synonyms, and usage in context. You can improve your memory and answer CLAT's vocabulary-based questions by using resources like Word Power Made Easy or Vocabulary.com.

  • Practice Comprehension and Inference Questions: Focus on identifying the primary concept, tone, author’s viewpoint, and implied meanings in passages. You can become more comfortable with the format and timing of the questions by completing past years' CLAT papers and practice exams.

  • Practice Sentence Structure and Grammar: While CLAT does not assess grammar directly through individual questions, understanding is indirectly impacted by sentence construction and error detection. Accuracy can be increased by going over Wren & Martin's basic grammar rules.

  • Develop Time Management Skills: To ensure that you complete the English part quickly, give each passage 8 to 10 minutes of practice time. Using a timer to practice will help you balance accuracy and speed on the real test and help enhance CLAT Time management skills.

  • Analyse and Review Errors: After every practice or mock exam, go over your erroneous responses and determine what went wrong. You won't make the same errors on the final exam thanks to this analysis.

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Tips To Improve Vocabulary For CLAT 2026 Exam

Below are the tips to improve vocabulary for the CLAT 2026 Exam

  • Read Newspapers and Editorials Every Day: Reading The Hindu or Indian Express daily, particularly the editorial section, can help you better understand new words and put them in perspective. Students can refer to the CLAT 2026 Best Books for better CLAT 2026 Preparation.

  • Keep a Personal Vocabulary Journal: To help you remember new terms, write down their definitions, synonyms, antonyms, and sentence usage.

  • Practice Using Word Lists and Flashcards: To swiftly review words, use Quizlet or physical flashcards. Pay attention to CLAT-specific word lists, particularly those related to law and current events.

  • Learn Through Context and Usage: Read novels, essays, and summaries of court cases to gain an understanding of how words are used in phrases rather than memorising them by heart for CLAT 2026 Preparation.

  • Complete the CLAT-Specific Vocabulary Tasks: Exam-oriented vocabulary can be strengthened by practising passage-based questions, synonyms, antonyms, and fill-in-the-blanks from prior years and practice exams to have an idea of the types of English Vocabulary Questions Asked.

  • Play Word Games and Quizzes: Online vocabulary tests, Scrabble, and crossword puzzles enhance learning and aid in long-term memory.

  • Review Frequently and Use in Writing: To help you remember new words, go over your list of words again and try incorporating them into essays, notes, or conversations.

CLAT Sample Paper 2026 with Answer Key- Careers360
Download the CLAT Sample Paper 2026 PDF featuring the latest exam pattern with descriptive-type questions for effective preparation.
Download EBook

Also check: 100+ Important Vocabulary Words for CLAT Exam 2026

CLAT 2026 English Vocabulary Sample Questions

Passage 1:

"The team was elated when they received the news of their victory. They had worked hard for months, overcoming obstacles and challenges. It was an emotional moment for everyone, especially considering the numerous setbacks they had faced during their preparation."

1. What does the word "elated" most nearly mean in the context of the passage?

A) Angry

B) Sad

C) Excited

D) Surprised

Correct Answer: C) Excited
Explanation: "Elated" means feeling great joy or excitement, especially due to a positive event or outcome, which fits the context of victory after hard work.

2. Which of the following words is most similar to "obstacles"?

A) Opportunities

B) Challenges

C) Achievements

D) Results

Correct Answer: B) Challenges
Explanation: "Obstacles" refers to things that hinder progress, and "challenges" are situations that require effort or determination, making them synonymous.

3. What does the word "setbacks" mean in the context of the passage?

A) Progresses

B) Delays or difficulties

C) Plans

D) Achievements

Correct Answer: B) Delays or difficulties
Explanation: "Setbacks" refers to hindrances or difficulties that delay progress, aligning with the challenges the team faced during preparation.

4. Which word is the opposite of "emotional" in the passage's context?

A) Passionate

B) Indifferent

C) Sensitive

D) Empathetic

Correct Answer: B) Indifferent
Explanation: "Emotional" suggests a strong feeling, while "indifferent" means lack of emotion or concern, making it the opposite in this context.

5. Which of the following best describes the mood of the passage?

A) Pessimistic

B) Joyful

C) Neutral

D) Sad

Correct Answer: B) Joyful
Explanation: The passage conveys a positive and celebratory mood as the team is elated after overcoming their challenges and winning.

Passage 2:

"Despite his reticence in meetings, John was always the first to offer help when his colleagues needed it. His quiet demeanour masked a strong sense of responsibility, and he believed in quietly contributing to the success of the team."

6. What does the word "reticence" most likely mean in the context of the passage?

A) Talkativeness

B) Silence or reluctance to speak

C) Confidence

D) Assertiveness

Correct Answer: B) Silence or reluctance to speak
Explanation: "Reticence" refers to a reluctance or hesitation to speak, which fits the description of John being quiet during meetings.

7. Which of the following words is most similar to "demeanor"?

A) Behaviour

B) Appearance

C) Attire

D) Performance

Correct Answer: A) Behaviour
Explanation: "Demeanour" refers to the outward behaviour or conduct of a person, making "behaviour" the most similar word.

8. What is the meaning of "masked" in the passage?

A) Hidden or concealed

B) Revealed
C) Celebrated

D) Expressed

Correct Answer: A) Hidden or concealed
Explanation: "Masked" in this context means hidden or concealed, as John’s quiet demeanour hides his strong sense of responsibility.

9. Which of the following words is the opposite of "contributing"?

A) Assisting

B) Withdrawing

C) Helping

D) Supporting

Correct Answer: B) Withdrawing
Explanation: "Contributing" means giving or adding to something, while "withdrawing" refers to taking away or not participating, making it the opposite.

10. What does the word "responsibility" imply in the passage?

A) Avoiding tasks

B) Avoiding commitments

C) The duty to take action

D) The ability to lead

Correct Answer: C) The duty to take action
Explanation: "Responsibility" refers to the obligation or duty to take action, in this case, to contribute to the team’s success.

Passage 3:

The recent surge in technology has led to an overwhelming reliance on digital tools. While these advancements provide convenience, they also pose significant challenges, including the potential loss of personal privacy. Experts warn that this dependency may render individuals vulnerable to various forms of surveillance. As technology continues to evolve, it is imperative to maintain a balance between the benefits of digital tools and the protection of individual rights.

Questions:

11. What does the word "surge" most closely mean in the context of the passage?

a) A drop in demand
b) A sudden increase
c) A steady decline
d) A gradual improvement

Correct answer: b) A sudden increase
Explanation: "Surge" refers to a sudden or strong increase, often in a specific direction, like an influx or rise.

12. What is the tone of the word "overwhelming" as used in the passage?

a) Positive
b) Neutral
c) Negative
d) Uncertain

Correct answer: c) Negative
Explanation: "Overwhelming" suggests something too much to handle, indicating a negative effect or challenge.

13. In the passage, the phrase "potential loss of personal privacy" implies:

a) Complete eradication of privacy
b) Possible decrease in privacy
c) Complete safety from privacy threats
d) Irrelevant issues to privacy

Correct answer: b) Possible decrease in privacy
Explanation: "Potential loss" indicates that there is a possibility, not certainty, of privacy being compromised.

14. Which of the following is a synonym for "vulnerable" as used in the passage?

a) Immune
b) Exposed
c) Insensitive
d) Fortified

Correct answer: b) Exposed
Explanation: "Vulnerable" means open to harm or danger, which is similar to "exposed."

15. The phrase "maintain a balance" refers to:

a) Discarding one aspect in favour of the other
b) Keeping equal importance for both aspects
c) Prioritising only one aspect
d) Ignoring both aspects

Correct answer: b) Keeping equal importance for both aspects
Explanation: "Maintain a balance" means giving due consideration to both aspects, without favouring one over the other.

Passage 4:

The novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley explores the consequences of unchecked ambition and the quest for knowledge. The protagonist, Victor Frankenstein, seeks to transcend the limitations of human existence by creating life. Still, in doing so, he awakens a series of tragic events that ultimately lead to his downfall. The creature, rejected by society for his monstrous appearance, embodies the consequences of playing God. Shelley's narrative weaves together themes of isolation, guilt, and the ethical implications of scientific exploration.

Questions:

16. What is the meaning of the word "transcend" as used in the passage?

A) To limit

B) To surpass

C) To repeat

D) To diminish

Answer: B) To surpass

Explanation: "Transcend" means to go beyond or surpass, which aligns with Victor Frankenstein’s goal to exceed human limitations.

17. In the context of the passage, what does the word "embodies" mean?

A) Represents

B) Rejects

C) Creates

D) Denies

Answer: A) Represents

Explanation: "Embodies" refers to something that represents or expresses a concept; in this case, the creature represents the consequences of Frankenstein's actions.

18. Which of the following is the best synonym for "guilt" in the passage?

A) Happiness

B) Remorse

C) Pride

D) Indifference

Answer: B) Remorse

Explanation: "Guilt" refers to the feeling of remorse, especially after doing something wrong. In the passage, Victor Frankenstein feels guilty for his actions.

19. What is the tone of the word "monstrous" as used in the passage?

A) Admirable

B) Terrifying

C) Innocent

D) Optimistic

Answer: B) Terrifying

Explanation: "Monstrous" in this context refers to something that is terrifying or frightful, which is how the creature is perceived due to his appearance.

20. What is the most likely meaning of "unveils" in the phrase "unveils the consequences"?

A) Conceals

B) Exposes

C) Limits
D) Amplifies

Answer: B) Exposes

Explanation: "Unveils" means to reveal or expose, indicating that the passage is talking about the revelation of the tragic consequences of Frankenstein’s actions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: What are the types of questions asked in the CLAT 2026 English Language Section?
A:

The questions in the CLAT 2026 English Language Section consist of passage-based questions covering various topics in the English Language Section.

Q: Is reading a newspaper important for the CLAT English Language Section?
A:

Yes, reading a newspaper daily is an important tool to score good marks in the CLAT English Language Section. 

Q: How to prepare for the English Language Section for the CLAT 2026 Exam?
A:

It is advised to read newspapers daily, focusing on vocabulary, and practice questions daily will be helpful to score a good score in the CLAT English Language Section. 

Q: How many questions are asked in the CLAT 2026 English Language Section?
A:

The CLAT 2026 English Language section consists of 22-26 Questions in Total.

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Questions related to CLAT

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CLAT ?

Hello Mujahideen

Around 75,000 - 80,000 students have registered for CLAT examination this year. There are approximately 3,700 seat available in all NLUs through CLAT 2025.

In NLSIU Bengaluru, total 300 UG seats are available while in TNNLU Trichy, 180 are available.

Hope this answer helps! Thank You!!!

Hello,

If you want to prepare for the CLAT 2026 LLM exam. You should first understand the CLAT PG exam's syllabus, exam pattern, and weightage of sections like constitutional law and jurisprudence. Also, after that, create a structured study plan with good time management, and focus on your weak areas to improve yourself for the exam. You can also prepare with PYQ and mock tests.

I hope it will clear your query!!

Yes, the School of Excellence in Law (SOEL) accepts CLAT scores for admissions, and there are cutoffs for different categories. SOEL, part of TNDALU, offers BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons), and BCA LLB (Hons) programs. The cutoffs vary based on the category and program.

For the OC category, the cutoff for BA LLB/BBA LLB was 97.750, and for BCA LLB, it was 96.5.

The cutoff can fluctuate based on the number of applicants, the difficulty of the exam, and the number of seats available

Hello

Yes, scholarships are available for CLAT merit holders. Many law schools, including some top institutions, offer financial assistance based on CLAT scores. For example, National Law Universities (NLUs) often offer merit-cum-means scholarships to students who excel in the exam. Additionally, some private organizations and law firms also offer scholarships to top CLAT scorers. The amount and criteria for these scholarships vary, but they usually cover tuition fees or provide financial support for study materials and other expenses.

Hello,

Here is the link where you can access Free Mock tests : CLAT Mock Test 2026

Hope it helps !