The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) and Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) are two of the most popular entrance exams in India serving different domains. While CLAT is the premier law entrance exam, JEE is the premier entrance exam for engineering courses. Read on to find out if CLAT is tougher than JEE. Also, get to know the differences between CLAT and JEE through the CLAT vs JEE comparison.
CLAT 2025 was conducted on December 1, 2024. JEE Mains is scheduled to be held on January 22 to 31, 2025 for session 1, and on April 1-8 for session 2. JEE Advanced is scheduled to be held on May 18, 2025.
Particulars | CLAT | JEE |
Conducting body | Consortium of National Law Universities | National Testing Agency |
Frequency | Once a year | Twice a year (JEE Mains) Once a year (JEE Advanced) |
Number of attempts | No limit | 6 times over three consecutive years. (JEE Mains) 2 times in two consecutive years (JEE Advanced) |
Mode | Offline | Online |
Domain | Law | Engineering, Architecture, Planning |
Courses Offered | BA LLB, BBA LLB, BCom LLB, BSc LLB, BSW LLB | B.E., B.Tech, B.Arch, B. Plan |
CLAT and JEE relate to different domains. While CLAT is open to candidates from all streams, JEE is open to candidates from the Science stream. In the past, It has been observed through interviews with CLAT toppers that candidates who are preparing for JEE, sometimes, shift to the law domain and start preparing for CLAT and get good results as well. The paragraphs below explain the differences between CLAT and JEE on various parameters that will help understand whether CLAT is tougher than JEE.
CLAT is conducted as a single exam. However, in the case of JEE, there are two exams - JEE Mains and JEE Advanced. The JEE exams consist of Paper 1 and Paper 2. While Paper 1 is for admissions into engineering programs, Paper 2 is for admission into architecture and planning. In this section, we will compare CLAT eligibility criteria, JEE mains eligibility criteria, and JEE Advanced eligibility criteria through the tables below.
Particulars | Details |
Educational qualification | 10+2 or equivalent |
Minimum passing marks | 45% for General/OBC/PWD/NRI/PIO/OCI 40% for SC/ST |
Age limit | No age limit |
Particulars | Admission into Engineering Programmes (Paper 1) |
Educational qualification | 10+2 |
Subject combinations | Physics and Maths as mandatory subjects along with one among Chemistry/Biology/Biotechnology/Technical Vocational subjects |
Minimum passing marks | 75% (General, OBC) 65% ( SC/ST) |
Age limit | No age limit (Should have passed 10+2 in 2023, 2024, 2025) |
Particulars | Admission into Engineering at IITS/NIT/GFTI (Paper 1) |
Educational qualification | 10+2 |
Minimum qualification required in JEE Mains | Among the top 250000 rank |
Subject combinations | Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as compulsory subjects |
Minimum passing marks | 75% (General/OBC) 65% (SC/ST) |
Age limit | Must have been born after October 1, 2000 Relaxation of 5 years for SC/ST candidates. |
In this section, let’s look at the syllabus of CLAT and JEE to understand if CLAT is tougher than JEE. The CLAT syllabus tests the candidates on different sections that test the critical and logical reasoning skills of the candidates. The JEE syllabus, on the other hand, tests the candidates on their proficiency in subjects such as Maths, Physics, and Chemistry.
Sections | No. of questions | Marks |
22-26 | 22-26 | |
28-32 | 28-32 | |
28-32 | 28-32 | |
22-26 | 22-26 | |
10-14 | 22-26 | |
Total | 120 | 120 |
Subjects | Section A (No. of questions) | Section B (No. of questions) | Marks |
Maths | 20 | 5 | 100 |
Physics | 20 | 5 | 100 |
Chemistry | 20 | 5 | 100 |
Total | 75 | 300 | |
Subjects | Paper 1 | Paper 2 |
Maths | 18 | 18 |
Physics | 18 | 18 |
Chemistry | 18 | 18 |
Total marks | 60 | 60 |
Sections | Type of questions | Marking scheme of JEE Advanced | Maximum marks |
1 | 08 questions of Numerical Based Decimal Type with answers correct to 2 decimal digits. | 3 marks for the correct answer 0 in all other cases | 24 |
2 | 6 questions with four options in which one or more than one option(s) were correct. | Full marks: +4 If only (all) the correct options are chosen Partial Marks: +3 If all four options are correct but ONLY three correct options are chosen Partial Marks: +2 If three or more options are correct but only two correct options are chosen Partial Marks: +1 If two or more options are correct but only one correct option is chosen Zero Marks: 0 If none of the options are chosen Negative Marks: -2 In all other cases | 24 |
3 | 04 questions of Match List type i.e. Match List-I to List-II. List-I had 4 questions to be matched to List-II which had 5 options. One or more than one options were correct. | Full marks: +3 in case all options are correct, Zero Marks: 0 if none of the options are chosen Negative Marks: -1 In all other cases | 12 |
The tables given below provide the exam statistics for CLAT and jEE.The exam statistics provide data about the number of candidates registered and appearing for the exam. This data reveals the level of competition in the exam and determines whether CLAT is tougher than JEE or not.
Particulars | Details (UG) |
No of the candidates registered | 60925 |
No. of candidates appeared | 58,504 |
Attendance% | 97.03% |
Number of common candidates Registered in both sessions (January/April) of the JEE Main 2024 | 9,24,636 |
Number of common candidates Appeared in both sessions (January/April) of the JEE Main 2024 exam | 8,22,899 |
Number of candidates registered in January 2024 Session 1 exam | 12,21,624 |
Number of candidates who appeared in the January 2024 Session 1 exam | 11,70,048 |
Number of candidates registered in April 2024 exam | 11,79,569 |
Number of candidates who appeared in the April Session exam | 10,67,959 |
Total number of Unique Candidates Registered in both Sessions (January/April) of the JEE (Main) - 2024 Examination | 14,76,557 |
Total Number of Unique Candidates Appeared in both Sessions (January/April) of the JEE (Main) - 2024 Examination | 14,15,110 |
Category | Total number of students |
Total number of students that applied | 186584 |
Total number of students that appeared | 180200 |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Candidates can gain admission to B.Tech, B.E, B.Arch, and B.Planning programmes through JEE.
Candidates can gain admission into 5-year LLB and LLM programmes through CLAT
JEE is conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)/
CLAT is conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities.
The full form of JEE is Joint Entrance Exam.
The full form of CLAT is Common Law Admission Test.
On Question asked by student community
If you have secured a CLAT 2026 rank of 13656 and are aiming for admission to LLM programmes in National Law Universities (NLUs), it’s important to understand how selection usually works. LLM admissions at most NLUs depend primarily on the candidate’s CLAT PG rank, but the level of competition is high because many applicants compete for a limited number of seats. With a rank around 13656, the chances of securing a seat in the most sought-after NLUs like NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata or National Law University Delhi are quite slim because these institutions tend to have much higher closing ranks for most specialisations in their LLM programmes.
However, your rank keeps you in a position to explore other good NLUs and national law schools where the closing ranks are relatively lower or have larger seat matrices. Institutions such as Hidayatullah National Law University Raipur, National Law University Odisha, Gujarat National Law University, Tamil Nadu National Law University, Chanakya National Law University Patna and Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University Lucknow have historically had closing ranks beyond the top five NLUs. These universities often offer quality legal education, experienced faculty, moot court activities, internships and decent placement opportunities for LLM graduates. Many of them also have specialisations in areas like constitutional law, corporate law, human rights law and international law, giving you options to pursue your interests.
It is also essential to remember that CLAT PG counselling usually happens in multiple rounds, including mop-up and stray vacancy rounds, through which seats in various universities are reallocated as candidates make changes or withdraw. With a rank in the mid-range, participating in all counselling rounds will improve your chances because some seats open up later in the process. Apart from NLUs, some universities and law schools that accept CLAT PG scores may also offer admission based on home-state quotas or reserved category benefits if applicable to you. Evaluating all these options with an open mind will help you find a suitable law institute where you can pursue your LLM and build your legal career.
All the best.
With a CLAT PG rank of 1257 in the SC category and being a woman candidate with Rajasthan domicile, you do have a realistic chance of securing admission to several National Law Universities, though the top NLUs may be difficult at this rank. Admission chances depend heavily on category-wise cut-offs, domicile reservations, and how many seats are available in a given year. For top-tier NLUs like NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad, or NLUD, the closing ranks for SC category usually fall much lower, so chances there are minimal. However, you should definitely consider mid- and lower-ranked NLUs where SC category cut-offs often extend beyond 1200–1500 ranks.
You should prioritise NLUs that offer domicile or state quota benefits, especially those closer to your home state or neighbouring regions. National Law University Jodhpur (if applicable under domicile or category movement), Hidayatullah National Law University Raipur, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University Lucknow, Gujarat National Law University Gandhinagar, Maharashtra National Law University (Nagpur or Aurangabad), National Law University Odisha, and Tamil Nadu National Law University are some options where candidates in the SC category with similar ranks have secured seats in previous counselling rounds. Lower-tier NLUs like Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University, Himachal Pradesh National Law University, and Dharmashastra National Law University can also be kept in your preference list as safer options.
Your strategy should be to keep a wide preference list during counselling, placing mid-ranked NLUs first and then moving to lower NLUs, rather than restricting yourself only to a few choices. Also, stay active during subsequent counselling rounds and vacancy rounds, as many seats in the SC category are filled later due to withdrawals. Overall, while top NLUs may be tough, you have a fair chance of getting into a decent NLU if you plan your preferences smartly and remain flexible.
With a CLAT PG rank of around 11,000, getting admission into the top National Law Universities (NLUs) is not likely, as their general category cut-offs usually close much earlier. However, you still have realistic chances in lower-ranked and newer NLUs, especially in the later rounds of CLAT counselling or through vacant seats.
At this rank, you may consider NLUs such as NLU Tripura, NLU Meghalaya, NLU Nagaland, NLU Sikkim, NLU Andhra Pradesh, NLU Odisha, NLU Jabalpur, and NLU Aurangabad, particularly if you belong to a reserved category like SC, ST, OBC, EWS, or have domicile or women reservation applicable. Cut-offs for these universities tend to go higher in rank compared to older NLUs, and seats often open up in subsequent counselling rounds due to withdrawals.
If you do not secure an NLU seat, you should also strongly consider reputed state and private law universities that accept CLAT PG scores or conduct their own entrance tests. Universities such as Faculty of Law, Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Delhi University (DU – through CUET PG), Jamia Millia Islamia, Symbiosis Law School, Christ University, Jindal Global Law School, and Nirma University are good alternatives for LLM aspirants. Many of these institutions offer strong academic exposure, experienced faculty, and good research opportunities, sometimes even better than newer NLUs.
Overall, while a rank of 11,000 limits options in top NLUs, admission is still possible in newer NLUs or good non-NLU law universities, provided you actively participate in counselling rounds and keep backup options ready.
With a CLAT 2026 All India Rank around 2070, Telangana domicile, and holding an OBC certificate (girl candidate), your chances of getting admission into a top-tier NLU like NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad, NUJS Kolkata or NLU Jodhpur are quite low, as their closing ranks are usually much higher. However, you still have realistic chances in several mid-tier and newer NLUs, especially if OBC reservation and domicile or women reservation is applicable.
Based on previous years’ counselling trends, you can reasonably expect chances in NLUs such as NLU Odisha (Cuttack), NLIU Bhopal (borderline, depending on category movement), NLU Assam (Guwahati), DSNLU Visakhapatnam, TNNLU Tiruchirappalli, HPNLU Shimla, NLU Tripura, NLU Meghalaya, NLU Sikkim, and Dr. B.R. Ambedkar NLU Sonipat. Some of these universities see rank movement in later rounds and vacancies, particularly for reserved categories and women candidates.
Since you are from Telangana, you should definitely keep NALSAR Hyderabad in your preference list, but only after all higher NLUs, as the domicile quota is limited and usually closes at a much better rank. Still, it is worth trying because domicile and category together can sometimes help in spot or vacancy rounds.
Your best strategy would be to prepare a balanced preference list: first include all top NLUs, then mid-tier NLUs like NLU Odisha and NLIU Bhopal, followed by newer and lower-ranked NLUs where your rank has a stronger chance. Make sure you actively participate in all counselling rounds, including vacancies, as many seats open up after withdrawals.
Cut-offs vary every year depending on seat intake, category distribution, and counselling dynamics, so even if you miss out in early rounds, you should not lose hope. Keep your documents ready, track counselling updates closely, and stay flexible with preferences to maximize your chances of securing an NLU seat.
Hello there,
Here is a list of government and semi-government colleges that accept CLAT score:
However, these universities also carry out separate registration to apply using your CLAT Scorecard.
I hope this helps you.
Thankyou.
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