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Legal Courses in India – With the Indian education system shifting towards professional courses from the technical ones, Legal Courses have been able to bite a small share of it. Maybe many of you still can’t risk your career options, while some of you consider law to be suitable for only those who have inherited it from their family.
Careers360 brings you expert take on Legal Courses in India.
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Dr. Harpreet Kaur, Professor of Law, |
Dr. Harpreet Kaur, Professor of Law of National Law University, Delhi shared her insights with Careers360 on Legal Courses in India. Read the excerpts of the interview below –
Careers360: What is the current scenario of Legal Education in India?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: Legal education in India is regulated by the Bar Council of India. Currently, there are two models of legal education in India namely, three year Bachelor of Law degree and five year integrated Law degree. The focus and scope of these two models is different from each other.
Careers360: How are both different from each other?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: The traditional model of legal education in India consists of three year Bachelor of Law Degree (LLB) which is offered by traditional universities. Different law subjects are taught in this traditional degree course. A new model of five year integrated law degree was evolved and offered for the first time by National School of Law University. Five year integrated degree is offered by generally by special law universities and schools. As the name suggests the integrated model devised integration of two streams, one being law and other stream can be Arts, Management, Science or Commerce. If Arts is the second stream, degree will be BA.LL.B and if commerce is the second stream, the degree will be B.Com. LL.B. Therefore, subjects of both streams are taught in this integrated degree. National Law Universities generally offer BA. LL.B integrated degree. A few universities have now started offering other integrated programmes like BBA LLB and B.Sc. LLB. In BA.LLB degree, subjects like English, Political Science, Economic and Sociology are taught along with law subjects. Such subjects are taught generally till three years of the course and fourth year onwards only law courses are taught. Similarly, BBA LLB, B.Com. LLB, B.Sc. LLB integrated degrees include programmes on management, commerce oriented and science oriented subjects respectively, along with Law subjects.
Careers360: Which between the two is advantageous?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: Both have their own advantages. The obvious advantage of integrated degree is in the integration of subjects, besides saving one year of the aspirant. They are industry specific degrees. After completing the degree aspirants can take up work in accountancy or taxation firms, management, banking sector, companies, law firms etc. Another advantage of course structure of integrated degree is that apart from core courses, special seminar courses are also taught to students. Different specialized seminar courses are offered, students can opt from them depending upon his interest area. Such courses help students in having additional knowledge of the areas in which they want to develop their career. I would like to mention here some of them like real estate, securities market, competition law, international business, mergers and acquisitions, maritime law etc.
Careers360: Share the industrial exposure of five year integrated law programmes.
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: Internship is a requisite as well as an advantage of these integrated degree programmes. Students can join internships during their vacation and from fourth year onwards such internships become compulsory as per the course curriculum. Teaching pedagogy is different for traditional teaching and it is mostly through case law. It is in simulated settings like moot courts, client interviewing, mediation etc. Course structure also includes clinical programmes on legal aid, alternative dispute resolution, pleadings, court management and practical training etc.
Careers360: What are the possible career options an aspirant can go for after having a five year integrated law degree?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: Many career options are open for students with the five year integrated law degrees. An aspirant can join companies for corporate law, mergers and acquisitions, taxation and international trade etc. besides joining legal profession through law firms or private litigation with senior lawyers, students. I would suggest this because a candidate possesses a specialized knowledge through the five year integrated law degree. Students also have options of joining regulatory bodies like electricity regulator, competition commission, foreign investment promotion board, securities and exchange board etc as legal assistants.
Careers360: Guide a three year law degree aspirant for career option? How can it be different from those aspiring for five year integrated programmes?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: The three years degree programme is opted majorly by those who want to have career as a lawyer, as an academician or want to join the judiciary. However, the option of joining judiciary is also available for students with integrated degree. Another option available for students with both types of law degrees is that they can appear for civil services. As stated earlier that objective of integrated programmes is to give students advantage of knowledge of two streams.
Careers360: If an aspirant wants to pursue higher studies in management after having a degree in law, how can the law degree be useful to him?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: This also opens avenues for aspirants to opt for different post graduate programmes if the student decides not to have career in law. For example, if a student wants to have career in management and wants to do MBA, doing BBA LLB or any integrated degree will be advantageous for him/her because knowledge of law will add value in his/her management field. Management programmes taught under BBA LLB will be additional advantage for him.
Careers360: How can an aspirant pursue these law programmes?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: The eligibility criteria for LLB programme include a minimum of bachelor’s degree from any recognized university in any discipline. Some universities also require students to appear in entrance examination for admission in this programme. One can join the five year integrated programme after clearing 10+2 examination or higher secondary or any equivalent certificate from a recognized Board. There is no age bar for the three year LLB degree whereas in case of integrated programmes age limit for general candidates is 20 years.
Careers360: What are the specific reasons behind the increase in number of registrations in the five year integrated programmes?
Dr. Harpreet Kaur: The number of registrations has increased in the integrated degree programmes because students can join the law programmes just after their intermediate, save one year and get better course structure in addition to better career options. While the three years Bachelors degree programme is more popular among working professionals and those who want to have career as a lawyer only.
Better course structure, pedagogy, internships, exposure to students and better career options are few advantages of five year integrated degree programmes. Students join them by choice because they know that such programmes will lead to their overall development.
Law Programmes in India at a glance –
Name of the Course | Duration of the course | Advantages | Career options |
LLB | 3 years | Expertise in law | Litigation, Judiciary, Academics, Civil Services |
BA LLB, BBA LLB, B.Com LLB and B.Sc LLB (Hons.) | 5 years | Expertise in two streams | Litigation, Judiciary, Academics, Law Firms, Companies, Corporate Counsels Taxation Firms, Law Clerks Or Assistants, Regulatory Bodies |
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Since you are reappearing for your Class 12 board exams as a private candidate, you should typically write " Private Candidate " in the column for the school name while filling out the form. Your previous school name is not required in this case because you are no longer enrolled there for this exam session.
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Hello aspirant,
The All India Law Entrance Test (AILET) is a national-level entrance exam conducted by the National Law University, Delhi (NLU Delhi) for admission to its undergraduate (BA LLB), postgraduate (LLM), and doctoral (PhD) law programs.
For further information about AILET Examination, you can click the link attached below.
The AILET (All India Law Entrance Test) Mohali merit list for BA LLB is typically released within a few weeks after the exam. The exact date varies from year to year.
After the exam, the National Law University (NLU), Mohali, usually releases a tentative answer key, followed by the declaration of results. Subsequently, the university prepares and publishes the merit list based on candidates' performance.
To get an idea of the timeline, consider the following:
Past trends indicate the AILET result is usually declared in June, and the merit list follows shortly after.
For instance, in 2022, the AILET result was announced on June 24, and the provisional merit list was released on July 1.
To stay updated on the merit list release:
Visit the official NLU Mohali website (nlumumbai.edu.in) regularly.
Check for notifications on the AILET website (aillet.nlu.edu.in).
Register for email alerts or follow reputable education portals like Careers360.
Once the merit list is released, candidates can check their rank and proceed with the admission process accordingly.
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As we all know that NLU’s are considered as one of the prestigious institutes in India and that is the main reason of it being considered as the best choice for the students, but overall it is worth because the highest package offered was 19LPA by the NLU Delhi which is also the top NLU in India. So according to this you can get a idea that placement wise the college is doing quite well.
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Hello aspirant,
If you are pursuing your 12th grade education through NIOS, you ought to have a connected study center. Please select NIOS as the school and enter your linked Study Center's pincode and code details in the appropriate boxes. Even these specifics are true. The name, address, and pincode of their Study Center are regarded as the name, address, and pincode of their School for NIOS students.
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Are you searching for a civil lawyer job description? A civil lawyer is a law professional who deals with disputes that come under civil law. Civil law is applicable to issues related t property and business disputes, family disputes, and torts. A tort can be defined as a civil wrong that causes the other person harm or injury. A Civil lawyer handles disputes regarding personal injury, family relationships, real estate, and employment. A career as a civil lawyer requires working with government entities and business institutions.
Individuals in the human rights lawyer career path are legal professionals responsible for advocating for people whose inherent dignity has been violated and who have suffered a lot of injustice. They take cases to defend the human rights of minorities, vulnerable populations, the LGBTQI community, indigenous people and others.
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Family lawyers are required to assist a client in resolving any family-related problem. In general, family lawyers operate as mediators between family members when conflicts arise. Individuals who opt for a career as Family Lawyer is charged with drafting prenuptial agreements to protect someone's financial interests prior to marriage, consulting on grounds for impeachment or civil union separation, and drafting separation agreements.
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An immigration lawyer is responsible for representing the individuals (clients) involved in the immigration process that includes legal, and illegal citizens and refugees who want to reside in the country, start a business or get employment.
A career as Government Lawyer is a professional who deals with law and requires to work for the government. He or she is required to work for either the state government or central government and is also known as Advocate General of the state and attorney general. A career as Government Lawyer requires one to work on behalf of government ministers and administrative staff. He or she gives legal advice and provides legal services in the public interest.
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