Important Topics for AIBE 21 Exam 2026: Subject Wise Topic

AIBE XXI (21) Important Topics to Study

Subject-wise important topics to study for AIBE 2026 are given below.

Constitutional Law

A total of 10 questions are asked from this subject. The following are some of the essential topics under constitutional law.

• Salient features of the Indian Constitution

• Preamble and its feature

• Fundamental rights

• Legislative process

• Judiciary

• Directive principle of state policy

• Union and the state government

• Emergency powers

• Federalism

Indian Penal Code

Candidates can expect a maximum of eight questions on this topic. The questions are framed from the following topics in the AIBE exam.

• General principles of crime

• Principles of criminal liability

• Criminal act by several persons or groups (Section 34-38)

• Offenses affecting human body

• Offences against property

• Defamation

• Criminal trespass

Code of Criminal Procedure

In this section, there will be around 10 multiple choice questions based on the topics mentioned below.

• Definitions

• Criminal courts and offices

• Arrest

• Maintenance of wives, children and parents

• Trial

• Plea bargaining

• Appeals, reference and revision

• Salient features of the Juvenile justice

• Salient features of the probation of offenders act

• Criminal rules and practice

Code of civil procedure

A total of 10 questions will be asked from CPC in the exam. The following topics are covered under the AIBE syllabus:

• Res judiciata and res subjudice

• Difference between procedural law and substantive law

• Suits in particular cases

• Execution

• Appearance and examination of parties such as discovery, inspection, and production of documents

• Inherent power of court

• Alternative dispute resolution

• Appeal, reference, review and revision

Evidence Act

The following sub-topics are covered under the AIBE syllabus of the evidence act.

• Relevancy of facts

• Admission, confession

• Statement by persons who cannot be called as witnesses

• Expert opinion

• Oral and documentary evidence

• Burden of proof

• Estoppel

• Privileged communications

• Examination of witnesses

Alternative Dispute Redressal, including Arbitration Act

In the AIBE exam, a total of four questions will be asked on this topic. Some of the important topics that candidates should study before appearing in the exam are mentioned below

• Different dispute resolution methods, such as inquisitorial and adversarial,

• Arbitration, conciliation, negotiation, and mediation.

• Creation of tribunal and appointment of arbitrators

• Enforcement of awards

Family Law

There will be around eight multiple-choice questions from this section. Below mentioned are some of the important topics of family law

• Introduction, sources of Hindu law

• Marriage and kinship

• Hindu undivided family

• Inheritance and succession

• Law relating to Hindu minority and guardianship

Public Interest Litigation(PIL)

In this section candidates can expect around four multiple-choice questions form the below-mentioned topics

• Concept of public interest litigation in India

• Procedural law in the public interest litigation

• Judicial activism to public interest litigation act

• Role of judiciary

Administrative Law

Some of the important topics of administrative law for AIBE exam are mentioned below

• Nature and scope of administrative law

• Relation with constitutional law

• The judicial power of administration

• Judicial control of administrative actions

• Corporations and public undertakings

Professional Ethics and Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI Rules

The AIBE question paper will include four questions in this section. Candidates can refer to some of the important topics listed below.

• The legal profession and its responsibilities,

• Duty to the court

• Selected major supreme court judgments,

• Selected opinions of the Bar Council of India.

Company Law

In this section, there will be around two questions from the topics mentioned below

• The Companies Act, 1956

• AOA

• Issue of shares

• SEBI Act, 1992

• FEMA Act, 1999

Environmental Law

This section will have around two questions in the AIBE exam. The essential topics under environmental law are mentioned below

• International conventions in the development of environmental law

• Environmental policy and law

• International law and environmental protection

• Prevention and control of pollution

• Biological diversity and legal order

• Environment Protection Act, 1986

Cyber Law

Candidate will have to answer two questions in this section. Some of the important topics for cyber law are given below

• Fundamentals of cyberspace

• Legal issues in cyber contract and IT act, 2000

• UNCITRAL model on electronic commerce

• Types of cyber crimes

• Indian penal law and cyber crime

• Penalities and offences under IT act

Labour and Industrial Laws Important Topics

In this section, the candidate will be given four questions from the topics given below

• Introduction to Law and Industrial Dispute Act, 1947

• Trade Union Act 1926

• Labour welfare legislations

• Minimum Wages Act, 1948

Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law

Candidates can expect a maximum of five questions from this section. The following topics are covered under this topic:

• The general condition of liability in tort

• Justification of tort

• Remedies and damages

• Personal capacity

• Consumer protection act, 1986

Law related to Taxation

A total of four questions are asked about taxation laws in the AIBE exam. Some of the important topics are given below

• Direct taxes

• Income tax act, 1961

• Indirect taxes

• Customs and duties

Land Acquisition Act

The topics covered under this topic include preliminary investigation, publication of the preliminary notification, payment of damages, declaration of intended acquisition, award by the collector, temporary occupation of land, and acquisition of land for companies, things determined while granting compensation.

Intellectual Property Laws

The topics covered under the intellectual property law of AIBE exam 2026 include-

• Introductory aspects

• Patents

• Trademarks

• Geographical indications

• Indian copyright law

Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act

Candidates can expect a maximum of eight questions in this section. The important topics are mentioned below

• Validity, discharge, and performance of contract law

• Consideration and capacity

• Validity, discharge and performance of contract

• Remedies and quasi-contracts

• Specific contract

• Bailment and pledge

• Doctrine of election

• Mortgage of immovable property

• Law relating to Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881

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Best books for AIBE exam 2026

Candidates preparing for AIBE 21 2026 should refer to the best available books for preparation. They will need to clear their concepts using the AIBE-recommended books. Some of the important books for the examination are given below for the reference of candidates

AIBE XXI (21) best books for preparation

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