AIBE 2025 Syllabus and Subjects: Complete List of Topics with Marks Distribution
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  • AIBE 2025 Syllabus and Subjects: Complete List of Topics with Marks Distribution

AIBE 2025 Syllabus and Subjects: Complete List of Topics with Marks Distribution

Sukriti SahooUpdated on 20 Aug 2025, 12:19 PM IST

The Bar Council of India (BCI) will release the AIBE 2025 syllabus for the 20th edition of the bar exam. The AIBE 2025 syllabus covers 19 core law subjects important for legal practice in India. The AIBE exam assesses a candidate’s legal knowledge and ability to practice law, with successful candidates receiving a Certificate of Practice (CoP). The syllabus of AIBE in 2024 included three new topics, namely Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam. Candidates desirous of appearing for the AIBE 20 exam 2025 must go through the syllabus to formulate a preparation strategy.

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AIBE 2025 Syllabus and Subjects: Complete List of Topics with Marks Distribution
AIBE 2025 Syllabus and Subjects: Complete List of Topics with Marks Distribution

As per the AIBE 20 exam pattern, the All India Bar Examination will be conducted in offline mode. Read the complete article to know more about the AIBE 2025 syllabus, including AIBE 20 subjects 2025, important topics, and more.

AIBE 2025 Syllabus Details

The syllabus of AIBE 20 comprises topics such as Constitutional Law, Indian Penal Code, Criminal Procedure Code, Code of Civil Procedure, Evidence Act, Family Law, Administrative Law, and more. The table below provides the AIBE 20 subject-wise weightage of the AIBE syllabus 2025. The exam is conducted for 3 hours and 30 minutes. However, there is no negative marking for wrong answers in the AIBE exam.

AIBE 20 Subjects-Wise Weightage 2025: Distribution of Questions

Sl. No.

Topic/ Subject

Number of Questions

1

Constitutional law

10

2

I. P. C. (Indian Penal Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

8

3

Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

10

4

C. P. C. (Code of Civil Procedure)

10

5

Evidence Act & (New) Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

8

6

Alternative Dispute Redressal including Arbitration Act

4

7

Family Law

8

8

Public Interest Litigation

4

9

Administration Law

3

10

Professional Ethics & Cases of Professional Misconduct under Bar Council of India Rules

4

11

Company Law

2

12

Environmental Law

2

13

Cyber Law

2

14

Labour & Industrial Law

4

15

Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law

5

16

Law related to Taxation

4

17

Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act

8

18

Land Acquisition Act

2

19

Intellectual Property Laws

2


Total

100

AIBE 20 Syllabus 2025 Details

The BCI prescribes the AIBE syllabus 2025 through its official website. The AIBE 20 syllabus 2025 is based on the topics taught in 3-year or 5-year LLB, and it may remain largely consistent with the previous year's AIBE syllabus, with minor revisions in the weightage and inclusion of topics: Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam.

AIBE 20 Subjects 2025

What is new in AIBE 2025 Syllabus?

The AIBE 20 (XX) 2025 syllabus will be similar to the previous year. The syllabus of AIBE 20 (XX) covers 19 law topics, including 10 questions from Constitutional law, 8 questions from IPC, 10 questions from CrPC, 10 questions from CPC, 8 questions from Evidence Act and more. Candidates can check the detailed syllabus in the table below. It is essential to note that the AIBE exam is not an open-book exam; therefore, candidates are not permitted to bring notes, books, or any written materials into the exam hall. Only bare act copies are allowed inside the examination hall.

Important AIBE 20 Subjects

Topic/ Subject

Important Topics

Constitutional law

Topics focus on the Constitution of India and will carry 10 questions. Constitutional law will include topics like history and nature of the Indian constitution, union and its territory, concept of state, fundamental rights, relationship between fundamental rights and other parts of the constitution, Executive, Parliament and state legislature, centre-state relationship, union and state judiciary, emergency provisions, amendment of the constitution, etc.

I. P. C. (Indian Penal Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

This section comprises of topics like IPC 1860, overview of Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita (2023), landmark cases on IPC, crime and its elements, history and kinds of punishments, general exceptions of IPC, trivial acts, right of private defence, offence of abetment, criminal conspiracy, offences against the state, culpable homicide and murder, abetment of suicide, theft and extortion, crimes related to marriage etc.

Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

This subject will include important topics like classes of criminal courts, court of session, courts of judicial magistrates, special judicial magistrates, sentences of imprisonment and all other important articles and sections of Cr. P.C.

C. P. C. (Code of Civil Procedure)

This subject comprises topics like initiation of civil proceedings, res judicata and res subjudice, interim relief, hearing and attendance of parties, framing of issues, decrees and orders, rules made by high courts etc.

Evidence Act & (New) Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

This topic in AIBE will comprise subtopics like relevancy of facts, estoppel, admission, confession, oral and documentary evidence, statement by persons who cannot be called as witnesses, privileged communications, expert opinion, burden of proof, Examination of witnesses, etc.

Alternative Dispute Redressal (including Arbitration Act)

This subject will contain topics like enforcement of awards, different dispute resolution methods, such as inquisitorial and adversarial, creation of tribunal and appointment of arbitrators, arbitration, conciliation, negotiation, and mediation.

Family Law

This section of AIBE comprises topics like marriage and kinship, introduction, sources of Hindu law, Hindu undivided family, law relating to Hindu minority and guardianship, inheritance and succession, etc.

Public Interest Litigation

This subject includes topics like the concept of public interest litigation in India, judicial activism to public interest litigation act, procedural law in public interest litigation, the role of judiciary etc.

Administration Law

This section will deal with topics like Relation with constitutional law, the nature and scope of administrative law, the judicial power of administration, corporations and public undertakings, judicial control of administrative actions, etc.

Professional Ethics & Cases of Professional Misconduct under Bar Council of India Rules

This subject includes topics on the legal profession and its responsibilities, selected major supreme court judgments, duty to the court, selected opinions of the Bar Council of India etc.

Company Law

The Company Law section of AIBE comprises topics like the issue of shares, the Companies Act, 1956, FEMA Act, 1999, AOA, SEBI Act, 1992 etc.

Environmental Law

This subject will contain topics like International conventions in the development of environmental law, Environment Protection Act, 1986, international law and environmental protection, environmental policy and law, biological diversity and legal order, prevention and control of pollution, etc.

Cyber Law

The Cyber Law subject of AIBE 20 will comprise topics like fundamentals of cyberspace, types of cyber crimes, penalties and offences under IT Act, legal issues in cyber contract and IT Act, 2000, UNCITRAL model on electronic commerce, Indian penal law and cyber crime, etc.

Labour & Industrial Law

This section contains topics like introduction to law and Industrial Dispute Act, 1947, Labour Welfare Legislation, Trade Unions Act 1926, Minimum Wages Act, 1948, etc.

Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law

This subject will have questions from topics like the general condition of liability in tort, remedies and damages, personal capacity, justification of tort, Consumer Protection Act, 1986, etc.

Law related to Taxation

This section comprises topics like direct taxes, Indirect taxes, Income Tax Act, 1961, customs and duties etc.

Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act

This subject will comprise topics like remedies and quasi-contracts, validity, discharge, and performance of contract law, bailment and pledge, specific contract, doctrine of election, etc.

Land Acquisition Act

This section contains topics like preliminary investigation, declaration of intended acquisition, temporary occupation of land, award by the collector, publication of the preliminary notification and acquisition of land for companies, payment of damages, things determined while granting compensation, etc.

Intellectual Property Laws

This subject in AIBE will have questions from Indian copyright law, introductory aspects, trademarks, patents, geographical indications etc.

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Questions related to AIBE

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to AIBE ?

Whether or not signing your full name instead of your signature on the AIBE 19 answer booklet's self-declaration form would result in disqualification is uncertain. It depends on the specific rules and regulations of the AIBE examination and how strictly they are enforced, you can also check the official website or contact the concerned authorities.

Hello,

If you forgot to mention the booklet code in your AIBE 2024 application, follow these steps:

  1. Check for Edit Option : Log in to the AIBE portal and verify if there is an option to edit or update your application details.
  2. Contact Helpdesk : Reach out to the AIBE helpline or email support to explain the issue and request assistance for correcting the booklet code.
  3. Documentation : Keep a copy of your application form and any communication for future reference.
  4. Stay Updated : Monitor the official AIBE website for any updates or instructions regarding this issue.

Act promptly to avoid complications.

Hope it helps !

If you forgot to mention your booklet set code and other details on your AIBE 2024 exam OMR sheet while filling the rest of the information correctly, your exam may not be evaluated properly, and you could potentially face a delay in your results or even have your exam invalidated; however, there might still be a chance to rectify the situation.

Since AIBE exam is OMR based paper and is checked by using a specialized scanner called an "OMR scanner" which reads the darkened bubbles on the sheet, interpreting them as answers, and then comparing them to the answer key to generate a score - essentially, the machine "reads" the marks made on the paper to determine the correct answers, all through a process called Optical Mark Recognition (OMR). If it doesn't recognise your booklet code there are chances that it could not process your answer on code basis.

Reach out to the Bar Council of India (BCI) as soon as possible through their official website or helpline number. Explain the situation clearly, mentioning that you filled in all the details correctly except for the booklet set code and other missing information.

If possible, try to attach a scanned copy of your OMR sheet where you can highlight the correctly filled details and the missing booklet set code.

Hope it is helpful to you!!!

Hi Anirudh,

Using a whitener in the AIBE 19 exam (All India Bar Examination) is generally not allowed, as per the examination guidelines. However, if you used it in just one question and the rest of your answer sheet complies with the rules, the likelihood of outright rejection may be lower, but it ultimately depends on the discretion of the Bar Council of India (BCI).

Wait for Official Notification, Check your result once it is released, If the BCI invalidates your paper, they will usually notify you.

In some cases, minor infractions like using a whitener in a single question may not lead to disqualification, provided the rest of the answer sheet adheres to the rules. However, the final decision rests with the BCI.

Stay calm and wait for the official result or response from the authorities. Mistakes happen, and the best approach is to address them responsibly.

Best Wishes!

In the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), the use of correction tools such as whiteners is generally prohibited. This is because alterations on the answer sheet can interfere with the Optical Mark Recognition (OMR) scanning process, potentially leading to issues in accurately reading your responses.


While the use of a whitener on a single question may not automatically result in the rejection of your exam, it could raise concerns during the evaluation process. The impact largely depends on whether the correction affects the OMR system's ability to accurately read your answer sheet.


Recommendations:


Contact AIBE Authorities: It's advisable to reach out directly to the AIBE administration to inform them of the situation and seek guidance. They can provide specific information regarding any potential implications and advise on any necessary steps you should take.


Monitor Official Communications: Keep a close watch on official announcements or communications from AIBE regarding the evaluation process and any issues related to answer sheet discrepancies.



For future reference, it's best to avoid using correction tools during examinations to prevent any complications during the evaluation process.


For more insights on the dos and don'ts inside the AIBE exam hall, you might find the following vide

o helpful: