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The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is a crucial step for aspiring law graduates to obtain a license to practice law in Indian courts. With a vast syllabus covering diverse areas of law, understanding the highest weightage topics for the AIBE syllabus becomes essential for effective preparation. If you are preparing for AIBE 20, subjects like Constitutional Law, Cr.P.C. (Criminal Procedure Code) and Bharatiya and C.P.C. (Code of Civil Procedure) may dominate the question paper, making them essential for candidates aiming to clear the bar exam on their first attempt. Instead of spreading your time thin over so many subjects, knowing the important topics for AIBE 20 exam 2025 helps you focus on where it truly matters. A clear strategy that prioritises these high scoring topics in AIBE can significantly enhance a candidate’s chances of success in the exam. In this article, candidates will learn about the highest topics for AIBE 20 syllabus, including preparation tips and other related information.
The Bar Council of India (BCI) will conduct AIBE 20 on November 30, 2025 in offline mode. Candidates who pass the exam will be awarded a Certificate of Practice.
The AIBE is a mandatory exam for anyone aspiring to practise law in India. This exam is designed to assess the candidate's knowledge of legal subjects as well as their analytical ability. Law graduates who are planning to appear for the bar exam must be aware that the AIBE syllabus is extensive. Candidates should focus primarily on the highest weightage topics while also covering the lower weightage yet relevant subjects. This year, particular focus will be required for the new criminal codes, which are Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam.
Sl. No. | Topic/ Subject | Number of Questions | Total marks | Weightage |
1 | Constitutional law | 10 | 10 | 10% |
2 | I. P. C. (Indian Penal Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita | 8 | 8 | 8% |
3 | Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & (New) Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita | 10 | 10 | 10% |
4 | C. P. C. (Code of Civil Procedure) | 10 | 10 | 10% |
5 | Evidence Act & (New) Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam | 8 | 8 | 8% |
6 | Alternative Dispute Redressal including Arbitration Act | 4 | 4 | 4% |
7 | Family Law | 8 | 8 | 8% |
8 | Public Interest Litigation | 4 | 4 | 4% |
9 | Administration Law | 3 | 3 | 3% |
10 | Professional Ethics & Cases of Professional Misconduct under Bar Council of India Rules | 4 | 4 | 4% |
11 | Company Law | 2 | 2 | 2% |
12 | Environmental Law | 2 | 2 | 2% |
13 | Cyber Law | 2 | 2 | 2% |
14 | Labour & Industrial Law | 4 | 4 | 4% |
15 | Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law | 5 | 5 | 5% |
16 | Law related to Taxation | 4 | 4 | 4% |
17 | Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act | 8 | 8 | 8% |
18 | Land Acquisition Act | 2 | 2 | 2% |
19 | Intellectual Property Laws | 2 | 2 | 2% |
Total | 100 questions | 100 marks | 100% |
Subject-wise highest weightage topics to study for AIBE 2025 are given below.
Constitutional Law
A total of 10 questions are asked from this subject. The following are some of the essential topics under constitutional law.
Salient features of the Indian Constitution
Preamble and its features
Fundamental rights
Legislative process
Judiciary
Directive principle of state policy
Union and the state government
Emergency powers
Federalism
Indian Penal Code
Candidates can expect a maximum of eight questions on this topic. The questions are framed from the following topics in the AIBE exam.
General principles of crime
Principles of criminal liability
Criminal act by several persons or groups (Section 34-38)
Offenses affecting human body
Offences against property
Defamation
Criminal trespass
Code of Criminal Procedure
In this section, there will be around 10 multiple-choice questions based on the topics mentioned below.
Definitions
Criminal courts and offices
Arrest
Maintenance of wives, children and parents
Trial
Plea bargaining
Appeals, reference and revision
Salient features of the Juvenile Justice
Salient features of the Probation of Offenders Act
Criminal rules and practice
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Code of Civil Procedure
A total of 10 questions will be asked from CPC in the exam. The following topics are covered under the AIBE syllabus:
Res judiciata and res subjudice
Difference between procedural law and substantive law
Suits in particular cases
Execution
Appearance and examination of parties such as discovery, inspection, and production of documents
Inherent power of the court
Alternative dispute resolution
Appeal, reference, review and revision
Evidence Act
The following sub-topics are covered under the AIBE syllabus of the Evidence Act
Relevancy of facts
Admission, confession
Statement by persons who cannot be called as witnesses
Expert opinion
Oral and documentary evidence
Burden of proof
Estoppel
Privileged communications
Examination of witnesses
Family Law
There will be around eight multiple-choice questions from this section. Below are some of the important topics of family law
Introduction, sources of Hindu law
Marriage and kinship
Hindu undivided family
Inheritance and succession
Law relating to Hindu minority and guardianship
Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act
Candidates can expect a maximum of eight questions in this section. The important topics are mentioned below:
Validity, discharge, and performance of contract law
Consideration and capacity
Validity, discharge and performance of contract
Remedies and quasi-contracts
Specific contract
Bailment and pledge
Doctrine of election
Mortgage of immovable property
Law relating to Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
On Question asked by student community
Hello Venkataharanadh
Please check the link given below for the answer key:
https://law.careers360.com/articles/aibe-answer-key
Hope it helps.
Hello Dear Student,
Could you provide more information so that i could help you further!
Hello Rajnesh
Yes, you have passed the AIBE 21 exam. If you score 46 marks, you meet the minimum qualifying criteria.
You can check the minimum pass requirements for the All India Bar Examination from the link given below:
https://law.careers360.com/articles/aibe-21-passing-marks-2026
Hope it helps.
Hello Dharamvir,
The AIBE (All India Bar Examination) is conducted for law graduates seeking a Certificate of Practice to practice law in India. Solving previous years' question papers helps candidates understand the exam pattern, important legal topics, and question trends.
Here are the links to the last 10 years' AIBE
Hello Dear Student,
You can access the AIBE 21 Hindi Question Paper with Answer Key from the following Careers360 resource:
AIBE 21 Hindi Question Paper with Answer Key (Set A, B, C & D):
https://law.careers360.com/hi/articles/aibe-21-hindi-question-paper-with-answer-key
The page provides Hindi medium AIBE 21 question papers, Set A, Set B, Set C,
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