The official AIBE XXI (21) syllabus has been released by the Bar Council of India (BCI) on March 2, 2026. The syllabus comprises 19 law subjects totalling 100 questions. A major highlight is the inclusion of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA). The AIBE 21 syllabus remains unchanged from the previous AIBE XX syllabus. Successful candidates who clear this national-level entrance will receive a Certificate of Practice (COP). It serves as the mandatory license that enables candidates to legally practice as advocates in courts and tribunals across the country.
Sl No | Topic/subject | No of questions | Detailed AIBE syllabus |
1 | 10 | History of the Constitution, fundamental rights, union & territory, centre-state relations, emergency provisions, amendment process, judiciary system | |
2 | 8 | Criminal courts & jurisdiction, court powers, bail rules, arrest procedures, trial stages, sentencing, major features of Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita | |
3 | Cr.P.C (Criminal Procedure Code) and Bhartiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita | 10 | Filing civil suits, res judicata, framing of issues, hearing & evidence, decrees, appeals, interim orders, High Court rule-making |
4 | 10 | Key IPC sections, overview of Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita, classification of crimes, punishments, private defence, offences against the state & individuals, landmark cases | |
5 | Evidence Act and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam | 8 | Relevance of facts, admissions, confessions, estoppel, documentary & oral evidence, burden of proof, expert opinion, witness rules, Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam provisions |
6 | Alternative Dispute Redressal including Arbitration Act | 4 | Arbitration process, conciliation, mediation, tribunal powers, enforcement of arbitral awards, dispute resolution methods |
7 | 8 | Hindu marriage rules, sources of Hindu law, guardianship, succession & inheritance, divorce, maintenance provisions | |
8 | Public Interest Litigation | 4 | Nature & scope, judicial activism, types of PIL, procedure, judiciary’s role in public interest |
9 | Administrative Law | 3 | Scope & nature, judicial review, powers & functions of administrative authorities, tribunals |
10 | Professional Ethics & Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI rules | 4 | Duties of lawyers, BCI professional conduct rules, types of misconduct, and Supreme Court rulings |
11 | 2 | Company incorporation, shareholder rights, company management, SEBI Act, FEMA provisions | |
12 | Environmental Law | 2 | Key environmental protection acts, international treaties, pollution control laws, biodiversity & sustainable development |
13 | Cyber Law | 2 | Cybercrimes, IT Act, e-contracts, offences & penalties, UNCITRAL model law on e-commerce |
14 | 4 | Industrial Disputes Act, Trade Union Act, Minimum Wages Act, worker rights & welfare legislations | |
15 | Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicle Act and Consumer Protection Law | 5 | Principles of tort, negligence, vicarious liability, the Motor Vehicles Act, and consumer protection provisions |
16 | 4 | Income Tax Act, GST framework, Customs & Excise duties, direct & indirect taxes | |
17 | Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act | 8 | Contract formation & breach, bailment, pledge, specific contracts, remedies under the Specific Relief Act, negotiable instruments |
18 | Land Acquisition Act | 2 | Process of acquisition, compensation rules, notifications, land use for public/private purposes |
19 | 2 | Basics of copyright, trademarks, patents, geographical indications & protection mechanisms | |
Total | 100 |
AIBE Book Name | Author/Publication |
Civil Practice and Procedure Manual | Sarkar’s |
Criminal Manual | Universal’s |
Other Bare Acts | Universal Law Publishing Co Pvt Ltd. |
Constitution of India | Durga DasBasu |
Company Law and Practice | AK Majumdar/Dr GK Kapoor |
Civil Procedure with Limitation Act | CK Takwani |
Guide to All India Bar Examination | Universal’s |
Sure Success AIBE and JCJ | DV Rao |
All India Bar Examination Guide | Shambhu Prasad Choudhary |
The Constitution of India Bare Act | Universal’s |
Public International Law | VK Ahuja |
Human Rights | HO Agarwal |
Law Exam Times | PK Pandey |
AIBE Solved Papers (2011-2021) | Lovedeep Bangia |
Event | Date |
AIBE XXI official notification released | February 10, 2026 |
AIBE 21 online registration begins | February 11, 2026 |
April 30, 2026 | |
Last date for fee payment | May 01, 2026 |
AIBE application correction window closes | May 03, 2026 |
AIBE 21 (XXI) admit card release date | May 22, 2026 |
AIBE 21 exam date | June 07, 2026 |
Provisional answer key release | June 2026 (Tentative) |
September 2026 (Tentative) |
AIBE 21 (XXI) 2026 Exam Pattern
The AIBE 21 (XXI) exam pattern follows an offline, pen-and-paper format. The test consists of 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) that cover 19 different legal subjects. Candidates have 3 hours and 30 minutes to complete the exam. There is no negative marking in the AIBE XXI 2026 examination. Although the exam is open-book, the Bar Council of India (BCI) only permits Bare Acts without notes. To pass the AIBE 21 exam, General and OBC candidates must score at least 45%. SC and ST candidates require a minimum of 40%.
You may also check:
On Question asked by student community
Hello Rajnesh
Yes, you have passed the AIBE 21 exam. If you score 46 marks, you meet the minimum qualifying criteria.
You can check the minimum pass requirements for the All India Bar Examination from the link given below:
https://law.careers360.com/articles/aibe-21-passing-marks-2026
Hope it helps.
Hello Dharamvir,
The AIBE (All India Bar Examination) is conducted for law graduates seeking a Certificate of Practice to practice law in India. Solving previous years' question papers helps candidates understand the exam pattern, important legal topics, and question trends.
Here are the links to the last 10 years' AIBE
Hello Dear Student,
You can access the AIBE 21 Hindi Question Paper with Answer Key from the following Careers360 resource:
AIBE 21 Hindi Question Paper with Answer Key (Set A, B, C & D):
https://law.careers360.com/hi/articles/aibe-21-hindi-question-paper-with-answer-key
The page provides Hindi medium AIBE 21 question papers, Set A, Set B, Set C,
Hello Mayuri,
Check the link below to download the AIBE 2026 Set B answer key in PDF format.
https://law.careers360.com/articles/aibe-21-set-b-answer-key-2026-pdf
Hello Dear Student,
Forgetting to darken the OMR bubbles is a common mistake. Because you wrote your roll number and details manually, your OMR sheet will likely undergo
manual evaluation
by the authorities. While machine scanners require darkened bubbles, human evaluators can still identify your sheet and process it.
(https://www.quora.com/During-filling-up-roll-number-in-the-OMR-sheet-I-filled-the-correct-one-but-there-was-a-small-dot-inside-another-bubble-What-should-I-do-Is-it-going-to-be-rejected)
Among top 100 Universities Globally in the Times Higher Education (THE) Interdisciplinary Science Rankings 2026
Approved by Bar Counsel of India | Grade “A” by NAAC | Scholarship Available for Meritorious Students
Ranked #1 Law School in India & South Asia by QS- World University Rankings | Merit cum means scholarships | Applications Closing Soon
In-house judicial coaching | Proven success in National Moot Court Competitions
North India's Largest Educational Group | NIRF Ranked 87 | NAAC A+ Grade | Highest Package 1.6 Cr | Avail Gold Scholarship upto 100% | Application Closing Soon!
Excellent curriculum; an impressive range of electives, besides core law courses. Up to 100% merit scholarship on a first-come, first-served basis