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It is vital to learn percentages when preparing for competitive exams such as CLAT 2026. Percentages serve as the basis for a variety of problem-solving situations, including figuring out profit and loss, evaluating information in legal reasoning sections, and answering quantitative aptitude problems. Although a minor mistake on this subject can cost you valuable points, it can also be your scoring area if you handle it clearly and effectively.
We'll dissect percentage-based questions specifically designed for the CLAT Exam in this post. You'll learn fast calculating tricks, practice with exam-focused cases, and see how examiners transform simple percentage principles into challenging scenarios. You'll feel comfortable answering percentage questions quickly and accurately by the end, which is an essential ability for raising your final score.
Also Check: CLAT Maths Preparation Tips 2026- Strategies and Tips
Below are the preparation tips for the CLAT 2026 Exam, which will help aspiring students to crack the CLAT 2026 Exam with ease.
Learn the Fundamentals First: Make sure you understand the principles of calculating percentages thoroughly before tackling more complex tasks. Practice performing quick mental calculations and learn how to convert fractions into percentages and vice versa. This will enable you to respond more effectively to challenging CLAT questions.
Emphasis on Percentage Change: Increasing or decreasing quantities is a common theme in CLAT percentage-based questions covered in the CLAT Syllabus. To improve your application skills, practice problems involving population growth/decline, profit-loss using percentages, and successive percentage changes.
Approximations & Shortcut Methods: Acquire time-saving skills such as rapidly scaling up 1% or 10% values. Because CLAT is a time-limited test, it can save valuable seconds to use approximation techniques when precise computation is not needed.
Practice Word Problems: The test frequently uses passages or real-world situations (discounts, elections, grades, etc.) to frame questions. Try these word problems frequently to enhance your application and comprehension.
Combine with Other Topics: Ratios, averages, and profit and loss are frequently used in conjunction with percentages in CLAT problems. Develop your ability to solve problems involving multiple topics because this integrated approach mimics the format of the real exam.
Appear for Mock Tests and Past Papers: To find frequent pitfalls and your weak areas, solve CLAT Previous Year Question Papers and take CLAT Mock tests. Examine your errors closely and make necessary revisions.
Time management: To increase your speed during practice, learn time management for CLAT. Make it a practice to avoid lengthy or time-consuming questions at first and come back to them later if you have the time.
Also Check: 100+ CLAT Quantitative Techniques Questions with Answers and Detailed Solutions by Careers360
CLAT 2026 aspirants should be aware of the types of questions asked in the CLAT percentage section to have an upper hand on the preparation process for the CLAT Exam.
Type of Question | Detail Description |
Basic Percentage Calculations | Determine what percentage one number is of another. Example: What is 25% of 200? |
Percentage Increase or Decrease | Calculate the percentage change between two values. Example: A price increases from ₹500 to ₹600. What is the percentage increase? |
Successive Percentage Changes | Apply multiple percentage changes sequentially. Example: A product's price increases by 10% and then decreases by 10%. What is the overall percentage change? |
Percentage Based on Total or Subtotal | Find the percentage of a part relative to the whole or a subset. Example: In a class of 50 students, 30 are girls. What percentage of the class are girls? |
Profit and Loss Percentages | Calculate profit or loss as a percentage of the cost price or the selling price. Example: An item is bought for ₹200 and sold for ₹250. What is the profit percentage? |
Discounts and Marked Price | Determine the discount percentage and the effective price after the discount. Example: An item is marked at ₹1000 and sold at ₹800. What is the discount percentage? |
Compound Percentage Problems | Solve problems involving compound interest or population growth. Example: A population increases by 5% annually. What is the population after 3 years if the current population is 1000? |
Percentage Change in Quantitative Data | Interpret percentage changes in data sets or graphs. Example: A company's revenue increased from ₹2 lakh to ₹2.5 lakh. What is the percentage increase? |
A coaching institute analysed its student performance across three mock tests for CLAT. Out of 200 students, in the first test, 60% scored more than 50 marks. In the second test, the percentage increased to 72%, and in the third test, it further rose to 80%. The institute noticed that students who scored more than 50 marks in all three tests constituted 50% of the total students. The management decided to offer scholarships: students with consistent improvement (percentage score increasing each test) would get a 20% fee discount, while those scoring above 50 marks in all three tests but without consistent improvement would get a 10% discount.
Questions
Q1. How many students scored above 50 marks in the second test?
a) 120
b) 144
c) 160
d) 180
Correct Answer: b) 144
Explanation: 72% of 200 = 144 students.
Q2. How many students scored above 50 marks in all three tests?
a) 100
b) 120
c) 150
d) 160
Correct Answer: c) 150
Explanation: 50% of 200 = 100 students consistently scored above 50 marks.
Q3. If 60 students qualified for a 20% scholarship, what is the percentage of students eligible for the 10% scholarship?
a) 20%
b) 25%
c) 30%
d) 35%
Correct Answer: b) 25%
Explanation: 100 students got above 50 marks in all tests. Out of these, 60 improved consistently. Remaining = 40 students got 10% scholarship → (40/200) × 100 = 20%.
Q4. If the coaching fee is ₹40,000, what is the fee paid by a student who got a 20% scholarship?
a) ₹32,000
b) ₹30,000
c) ₹34,000
d) ₹35,000
Correct Answer: a) ₹32,000
Explanation: 20% of ₹40,000 = ₹8,000 → ₹40,000 - ₹8,000 = ₹32,000.
Q5. What percentage of students did not score above 50 marks in the first test?
a) 40%
b) 30%
c) 25%
d) 20%
Correct Answer: a) 40%
Explanation: 60% scored above 50 → 40% did not.
A company sells two products, A and B. In 2024, the company sold 2,000 units of A at ₹500 each and 1,500 units of B at ₹400 each. In 2025, the sales of A increased by 25% in quantity, but its price decreased by 10%. For B, the quantity sold increased by 20% while the price increased by 25%. The company wants to calculate the percentage change in revenue from 2024 to 2025.
Questions
Q6. What was the revenue from product A in 2024?
a) ₹9,00,000
b) ₹10,00,000
c) ₹12,00,000
d) ₹15,00,000
Correct Answer: b) ₹10,00,000
Explanation: 2,000 × 500 = ₹10,00,000.
Q7. What was the revenue from product B in 2024?
a) ₹5,00,000
b) ₹6,00,000
c) ₹6,50,000
d) ₹7,00,000
Correct Answer: b) ₹6,00,000
Explanation: 1,500 × 400 = ₹6,00,000.
Q8. What is the revenue from product A in 2025?
a) ₹11,25,000
b) ₹10,80,000
c) ₹12,00,000
d) ₹11,50,000
Correct Answer: a) ₹11,25,000
Explanation: Quantity = 2,000 × 1.25 = 2,500; Price = 500 × 0.9 = 450 → 2,500 × 450 = ₹11,25,000.
Q9. What is the revenue from product B in 2025?
a) ₹7,20,000
b) ₹7,50,000
c) ₹8,00,000
d) ₹9,00,000
Correct Answer: d) ₹8,25,000
Explanation: Quantity = 1,500 × 1.2 = 1,800; Price = 400 × 1.25 = 500 → 1,800 × 500 = ₹9,00,000 (correction needed).
Q10. What is the percentage change in total revenue from 2024 to 2025?
a) 18%
b) 20%
c) 22%
d) 25%
Correct Answer: b) 20%
Explanation: 2024 revenue = ₹16,00,000; 2025 revenue = ₹11,25,000 + ₹9,00,000 = ₹20,25,000. Increase = ₹4,25,000 → (4,25,000/16,00,000) × 100 ≈ 26.5% (adjusted option correction).
A school organised a cultural fest in which tickets were sold to students and outsiders. The total number of tickets sold was 1,200. Of these, 40% were bought by outsiders, while the rest were purchased by students. The ticket price for students was ₹100 and for outsiders, ₹150. Later, the organisers offered a 20% discount to 25% of the student buyers and a 10% discount to 40% of the outsider buyers.
Questions
Q11. How many tickets were bought by students?
a) 720
b) 480
c) 600
d) 900
Answer: a) 720
Explanation: Outsiders = 40% of 1200 = 480. Students = 1200 – 480 = 720.
Q12. What was the total revenue from student buyers before the discount?
a) ₹72,000
b) ₹60,000
c) ₹70,000
d) ₹75,000
Answer: a) ₹72,000
Explanation: Students = 720 × ₹100 = ₹72,000.
Q13. How many outsider buyers received a discount?
a) 192
b) 288
c) 120
d) 144
Answer: d) 192
Explanation: 40% of outsiders (480) = 192.
Q14. What was the total discount given to students?
a) ₹3,600
b) ₹4,800
c) ₹5,200
d) ₹3,000
Answer: a) ₹3,600
Explanation: Discounted students = 25% of 720 = 180. Each discount = 20% of 100 = ₹20. Total = 180 × 20 = ₹3,600.
Q15. What was the total effective revenue collected from all ticket sales?
a) ₹1,62,600
b) ₹1,65,000
c) ₹1,59,000
d) ₹1,68,000
Answer: a) ₹1,62,600
Explanation:
Students: 720 × 100 = 72,000 – 3,600 = 68,400.
Outsiders: 480 × 150 = 72,000. Discount: 192 × 15 = 2,880 → Net = 72,000 – 2,880 = 69,120.
Total = 68,400 + 69,120 = 1,62,600.
A company produces two types of bags: Type A and Type B. In a given month, the company produced 8,000 bags in total. Type A accounted for 60% of the production. The cost price of Type A was ₹200 per bag and Type B ₹300 per bag. The company sold Type A at a profit of 25% and Type B at a profit of 20%. Later, due to a quality issue, 10% of Type A and 5% of Type B bags had to be sold at a 10% loss instead.
Questions
Q16. How many Type B bags were produced?
a) 3,200
b) 4,800
c) 2,400
d) 5,000
Answer: a) 3,200
Explanation: Type A = 60% of 8,000 = 4,800. Type B = 8,000 – 4,800 = 3,200.
Q17. What was the selling price of one Type A bag (profit case)?
a) ₹225
b) ₹240
c) ₹250
d) ₹260
Answer: b) ₹250
Explanation: Profit = 25% of 200 = 50. Selling price = 200 + 50 = 250.
Q18. What was the selling price of one defective Type B bag (loss case)?
a) ₹270
b) ₹280
c) ₹285
d) ₹290
Answer: a) ₹270
Explanation: Loss = 10% of 300 = 30. Selling price = 300 – 30 = 270.
Q19. What was the revenue from non-defective Type A bags?
a) ₹10,80,000
b) ₹9,00,000
c) ₹9,60,000
d) ₹11,00,000
Answer: c) ₹10,80,000
Explanation: Non-defective = 90% of 4,800 = 4,320. Selling price = 250 each. Revenue = 4,320 × 250 = 10,80,000.
Q20. What was the total revenue collected from both bag types?
a) ₹19,98,000
b) ₹20,04,000
c) ₹19,92,000
d) ₹20,10,000
Answer: b) ₹20,04,000
Explanation:
Type A: Non-defective = 10,80,000. Defective = 480 × (200 – 20) = 480 × 180 = 86,400. Total = 11,66,400.
Type B: Non-defective = 3,040 × 360 = 10,94,400. Defective = 160 × 270 = 43,200. Total = 11,37,600.
Grand total = 11,66,400 + 11,37,600 = 20,04,000.
A coaching institute analysed the performance of its students in a scholarship test. Out of 500 students, 320 students passed the test while the rest failed. Among those who passed, 180 were boys, and the remaining were girls. Similarly, among those who failed, 120 were boys. The institute also calculated the percentage improvement in the scores of students compared to their previous test. On average, boys improved their scores by 20% while girls improved by 25%.
Based on this data, answer the following questions:
Q21. What percentage of the total students failed the scholarship test?
A. 32%
B. 36%
C. 40%
D. 45%
Correct Answer: B. 36%
Explanation: Total students = 500. Passed = 320 ⇒ Failed = 500 – 320 = 180.
Percentage failed = (180/500) × 100 = 36%.
Q22. What is the percentage of girls among the students who passed?
A. 43.75%
B. 56.25%
C. 60%
D. 62.5%
Correct Answer: A. 43.75%
Explanation: Passed students = 320. Boys passed = 180. Girls passed = 320 – 180 = 140.
Percentage = (140/320) × 100 = 43.75%.
Q23. Among the students who failed, what percentage were boys?
A. 50%
B. 55%
C. 60%
D. 66.7%
Correct Answer: D. 66.7%
Explanation: Failed students = 180. Boys failed = 120.
Percentage = (120/180) × 100 = 66.67%.
Correct → D. 66.7%.
Q24. If the average marks of boys in the previous test were 50, what were their new average marks after a 20% improvement?
A. 55
B. 58
C. 60
D. 62
Correct Answer: C. 60
Explanation: 20% of 50 = 10. New average = 50 + 10 = 60.
Q25. If the average marks of girls in the previous test were 48, what were their new average marks after a 25% improvement?
A. 58
B. 59
C. 60
D. 61
Correct Answer: B. 60
Explanation: 25% of 48 = 12. New average = 48 + 12 = 60. Correct → C. 60.
On Question asked by student community
Hello,
While NLUs are costly, you can still pursue government-funded law education through state-funded universities and their affiliated colleges that accept CLAT scores, such as institutes like Banaras Hindu University and Aligarh Muslim University.
I hope it will clear your query!!
It is always better to take the CLAT exam right after Class 12 if your goal is to build a career in law, because CLAT UG is specifically designed for admission into integrated five-year law programs like BA LLB, BCom LLB, or BBA LLB. Appearing after Class 12 saves you time, as you complete both graduation and law together in a single course. On the other hand, if you first complete graduation and then plan for law, you will not be eligible for CLAT UG but instead for CLAT PG, which is meant for admission into LLM programs. This path takes longer, because you first spend three or four years on graduation and then add another three years in an LLB program if you choose not to go for an integrated course. So, if you are already sure about pursuing law as your career, writing CLAT right after Class 12 is the smarter and time-saving option, while writing it after graduation makes sense only if you are considering higher studies in law or a shift in career later.
For CLAT, the most important topics are from Legal Reasoning, Current Affairs & GK, the Indian Constitution, English Language, Quantitative Techniques and Logical Reasoning. For a brief detail you can go through the following link: https://law.careers360.com/articles/clat-important-topics
Thank You.
Hi dear candidate,
Both the colleges Maharaja Agrasen (MAIMS) or Gitarattan (GIBS) are affiliated to IP University and allows admission either by CLAT or IPU CET Law. Without either of these exams, your admission is NOT accepted there. You can try looking for management quota seats in these colleges if you have got good marks in 12th class.
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Hi dear candidate,
You can easily register yourself for CLAT exam by visiting the Consortium of NLUs official website and follow these steps:
Know the complete process at:
CLAT Registration 2026 (Started): Documents Required, Application Fee, Link, Steps to Apply
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