Well, this year, a change has been seen in the exam pattern of CLAT 2026. Previously, 120 mins for 150 passage-based questions was provided but now it will be 120 mins for 120 passage-based questions. This was done by the consortium of NLUs to make the exam student-friendly. It will not only ease up the exam but also bring fierce competition among the aspirants.
To open the doors of National Law University there are two ways
CLAT: common law entrance test
AILET: All India Law entrance test (NLU Delhi)
24 national law universities are providing excellent law pursuits.
The examination is maintained and conducted by consortiumofnlus.ac.in, and all the necessary information is available on the site.
CLAT Legal Reasoning Questions
Given below are the Legal Reasoning questions for CLAT. If a student wants to practice more questions please refer to CLAT Study Material from Careers360 where you will find the CLAT Legal Reasoning Questions with Answers in detail along with the CLAT Legal Reasoning concepts for a better understanding
Let's decode how to prepare for CLAT Legal Reasoning 2026 - Quick Tips
Here are CLAT 2026 Legal Reasoning Preparation Tips in detail:
1. Understand the syllabus
The first step in preparing for CLAT legal reasoning is familiarising yourself with the CLAT exam syllabus. A syllabus typically includes topics such as legal principles, legal facts, legal justification, and legal maxims. Make sure you fully understand each topic to effectively prepare for the exam.
The CLAT is not restricted to certain topics; it's a vast sea of knowledge applied reasonably. As said on the official website the aspirants do not need prior knowledge of the law but have seen in a few passages since 2020 that the basics of the law are a must needed to solve the questions.
Topics to deal with CLAT legal reasoning
Law of torts - Essentials of tort, defences (volenti non-fit injuria, plaintiff the wrongdoer, mistake of fact or law, statutory authority) negligence, trespass, defamation, nuisance, malicious prosecution.
Constitutional law -Preamble, Citizenship, Fundamental rights, Fundamental Duties, directive principles of state policy, Judiciary, Executive, Legislature, Amendments, Schedules, Landmark judgements
Law of Contracts - Offer, acceptance, essentials of contract, e-contract, competency to contract, guarantee, bailment, wagering and contingent contract, indemnity, types of damages, etc.
Law of crimes -General defences, Definitions of crime, Culpable homicide not amounting to murder and culpable homicide amounting to murder, Theft, Robbery, Extortion, Dacoity, Kidnapping, Abduction, etc.
Family laws - Marriage, Judicial separation, Maintenance, CrPc 125, etc.
Intellectual property rights(IPR)
Basics of property laws
International Law - International Law, International treaties, War cases, etc.
Legal current affairs
All about LSAT India
Complete information around exam dates, application process, participating institutes, etc. Get the Ebook
Silver Oak University Law Admissions 2025
Approved by BCI | Moot Court Available
You may also check - CLAT Legal Reasoning Syllabus 2026
2. CLAT Study Material: How to study legal reasoning for CLAT
Get quality study materials covering all topics related to CLAT legal basis. Materials should include previous year's surveys, templates, Legal Reasoning Book for CLAT, and online resources. This will help you understand the basics and practice asking different types of questions.
The best study material that is available is past year's question papers and sample papers released by the consortium.
The paper pattern has changed since 2020 earlier it was fact and principle based now it's completely passage based, Passage of around 400-450 words will be asked the following questions which will be dependent upon the passage provided. Gather all the past year question paper in print format as the exam is pen paper format it'll make you understand how to handle it and scan it accordingly so as to understand the depth of questions and variety of it.
Also, check - CLAT Previous Year Question Papers
3. Understand Legal principles
Legal thinking is strongly based on legal principles. Start by understanding basic legal principles such as the presumption of innocence, burden of proof, and reasonable doubt. These principles form the basis of legal arguments. Explore landmark litigation cases to understand how these principles apply to real-world scenarios.
It is expected out of CLAT aspirants to know certain basic legal maxims and their meanings. Landmark judgements are asked as questions and facts are kept similar to actual judgments and answers are expected according to passages provided and judgements that are pronounced there.
4. Improve your Reading Comprehension
Legal justification questions are often presented in the form of sentences. Good reading comprehension helps you understand the information you are given quickly and accurately. Practice reading newspaper articles, opinion pieces, and legal blogs regularly. This will not only improve your reading speed but also improve your understanding of various legal concepts. CLAT aspirants need to be well aware of current affairs and newspapers, and legal websites provide a view to the problems occurring and solutions provided by the judiciary such editorials are asked in the examination. Thus, reading newspapers is not only a good habit but also a great mental exercise for your upcoming exam.
5. Argument Analysis and Evaluation
Legal reasoning issues often require us to analyse and evaluate arguments based on the information we are given. Strive to strengthen your critical thinking and analytical skills. Practice identifying the main premises, assumptions, and conclusions in your arguments. Look for logical flaws or weaknesses in your argument. As the exam is passage-based it is to be kept in mind that the principles and assumptions are according to the passage only, extra knowledge that one gains must not be applied only and only the knowledge provided in the passage must be used to answer questions.
Also, check - CLAT Preparation 2026: Section-wise Tips
6. Practice Problem-Solving
Practice is the key to a good CLAT legal justification. Solve various practice questions and practice tests to familiarise yourself with different types of legal reasoning problems. Concentrate on distinguishing between correct and incorrect answers based on the information given. Identify patterns and common tricks used in questions to maximise accuracy.
7. Trial testing and time management
Mock exams are an integral part of preparing for CLAT legal thinking. They help you understand the exam process, recognize your strengths and weaknesses, and improve your time management for CLAT exam. Practice solving CLAT mock tests in a mock test environment to get used to the time constraints. Toggle between various sections in different mocks to understand the best strategy and way to apply on D-day.
Also, check - What is a good score in CLAT 2026
8. Learn from your mistakes
As you practise, record and analyse your mistakes. Focus on understanding why you made the mistake and how you could have avoided it. This will help you learn from your mistakes and improve your performance in subsequent practice sessions. Learning from your mistakes is an important aspect of personal and professional growth. Here are some steps you can take to effectively learn from your mistakes. Reach out to others who were involved or witnessed the mistake and seek their perspective or feedback. Ask for constructive criticism and listen to their insights on how the mistake could have been avoided or handled differently.
9. Revisions
Regular repetition is important to retain the concepts and principles learned. Take time to review, ideally weekly. Review all key concepts, legal principles, and problem-solving techniques. Analysis of previous mocks and mistakes to be administered.
Conclusion
Clearing CLAT is an accomplishment; aspirants get into prestigious institutions in which not only academics but also other extracurricular activities help them to land various great opportunities. As you pass out from NLU various opportunities and a wide range of experiences. As the aspirant is in a prestigious Law school, the networking opportunities are skyrocketing as like-minded people join together. An outstanding legal career is possible with a high CLAT score. Law graduates can practise law as advocates, serve as legal counsel or consultants for corporations and law firms, pursue further education, or work in the judicial system, among other job options. An outstanding legal career is possible with a high CLAT score.
Law graduates have a variety of professional options, including working as attorneys or consultants in law firms and corporate sectors, continuing higher education, and more. The CLAT covers a wide range of topics, including international law, corporate law, criminal law, and constitutional law. This experience broadens students' knowledge and aids in their exploration of several legal specialities, allowing them to select the one that most closely matches their interests and professional objectives. With CLAT sky's the limit and the horizon is your view, prepare for legal reasoning and various sections asked and strive highest. All the very best to you all.
Also, check - CLAT Marks vs Rank